Lincoln County, Mississippi

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 28085 · population 34,886 · 586 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 644 records for Lincoln County, Mississippi from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 404 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (286 records). The deadliest single record is the January 10, 1975 tornado: 5 deaths and 9 injuries. FEMA has issued 32 declarations naming the county since 1965, 30 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on June 30, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
644on 404 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
836 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$276Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
67strongest F4
FEMA declarations
32latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Lincoln County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 286 since 1970. The rank column places the county among Mississippi's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Lincoln County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 286 216 1970-2026 0 5 $11M 24 of 82
Hail 169 119 1968-2026 0 0 $4.0M 12 of 82
Tornadoes 67 52 1955-2026 5 29 $35M 12 of 82
Floods 51 42 2001-2026 0 0 $10M 23 of 82
Winter storms 16 15 1996-2026 2 0 $2.9M 61 of 82
Drought 13 13 2006-2026 0 0 $4.2M 53 of 82
High wind and dust storms 13 12 1997-2025 0 1 $233K 18 of 82
Hurricanes and tropical storms 8 8 2002-2024 0 0 $208M 21 of 82
Lightning 8 7 1997-2010 0 1 $366K 20 of 82
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 6 4 2005-2008 0 0 – 9 of 82
Heat 4 4 2005-2010 0 0 – 73 of 82
Extreme cold 2 2 2010-2026 1 0 $271K 57 of 82
Heavy rain 1 1 2011-2011 0 0 – 29 of 82

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Lincoln County had?

NOAA records 67 tornadoes in Lincoln County from 1955 to 2026, the strongest rated F4, with 5 deaths and 29 injuries recorded in the county. That is 12th of 82 Mississippi counties and 73rd of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 61 tornadoes whose track touched Lincoln County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 67: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 9 people, 5 of them in Lincoln County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Lincoln County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1975-01-10 08:14, as SPC files itMcCombF456.5 mi9
2024-12-28 15:13, as SPC files itUnnamedEF325.98 mi0
2019-12-16 14:34, as SPC files itBogue ChittoEF330.32 mi0
1972-04-21 22:05, as SPC files itBogue ChittoF39.1 mi0
1967-12-02 12:10, as SPC files itUnnamedF311.5 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Mississippi.

Every tornado record filed for Lincoln County (67)
The 60 most recent of 67 tornadoes in Lincoln County
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-11 Bristerville, Lincoln County EF1 1.02 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 –
2026-03-11 Wilkinson, Lincoln County EF1 8.5 mi x 700 yd 0 0 –
2026-03-11 Wilkinson, Lincoln County EF1 8.01 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $75K
2026-02-15 Enterprise, Lincoln County EF1 2.26 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2026-02-15 East Lincoln, Lincoln County EF1 6.97 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2026-02-14 Auburn, Lincoln County EF1 6.75 mi x 800 yd 0 0 –
2024-12-28 Vaughn, Lincoln County EF1 6.84 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $28K
2024-12-28 Vaughn, Lincoln County EF0 2.66 mi x 315 yd 0 0 $9K
2024-12-28 Wilkinson, Lincoln County EF1 9.88 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $24K
2024-12-28 Vaughn, Lincoln County EF1 7.61 mi x 500 yd 0 2 $235K
2023-11-20 Heucks, Lincoln County EF1 6.36 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $242K
2023-02-16 Woolworth, Lincoln County EF1 1.06 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $97K
2022-12-30 Arlington, Lincoln County EF1 8.92 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $76K
2022-06-26 Cam, Lincoln County EF1 2.31 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $76K
2021-04-09 Vaughn, Lincoln County EF1 4.37 mi x 530 yd 0 0 $87K
2021-03-17 Fair Oaks Spgs, Lincoln County EF1 6.16 mi x 120 yd 0 0 $22K
2020-12-23 Williams, Lincoln County EF0 1.14 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $11K
2020-12-23 New Sight, Lincoln County EF1 1.9 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $14K
2020-12-23 Vaughn, Lincoln County EF0 4.12 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $21K
2020-12-23 Vaughn, Lincoln County EF0 3.44 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $11K
2019-12-16 Auburn, Lincoln County EF2 10.39 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $577K
2019-12-16 Enterprise, Lincoln County EF0 0.43 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $46K
2019-04-18 Wilkinson, Lincoln County EF0 0.64 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $35K
2018-06-18 Cam, Lincoln County EF0 0.67 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $88K
2017-04-03 Williams, Lincoln County EF1 16.47 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $120K
2017-01-02 Caseyville, Lincoln County EF1 1.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $30K
2016-02-23 Arlington, Lincoln County EF1 0.46 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $49K
2016-01-21 New Sight, Lincoln County EF0 1.01 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $12K
2011-04-04 Ruth, Lincoln County EF1 6.57 mi x 600 yd 0 0 $1.3M
2010-12-31 Vaughn, Lincoln County EF1 2.12 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $338K
2008-09-02 Fair Oaks Spgs, Lincoln County EF0 0.41 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2008-09-02 New Sight, Lincoln County EF0 0.34 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2007-12-20 Heucks Retreat, Lincoln County EF2 5.03 mi x 200 yd 0 1 $712K
2005-04-06 Ruth, Lincoln County F0 0.7 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $8K
2005-03-22 Bogue Chitto, Lincoln County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $53K
2005-01-07 Bogue Chitto, Lincoln County F1 2 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $91K
2004-11-24 Bogue Chitto, Lincoln County F1 3 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $94K
2003-05-17 Brookhaven, Lincoln County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $8K
2003-04-06 Caseyville, Lincoln County F2 10 mi x 1,230 yd 0 6 $1.6M
2001-10-13 Brookhaven, Lincoln County F0 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $42K
1995-10-27 Brookhaven, Lincoln County F0 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1995-10-27 Brookhaven, Lincoln County F0 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $4K
1995-04-22 Ruth, Lincoln County F0 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $4K
1994-04-15 Redstar, Lincoln County F0 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1994-01-27 To 2 E Brookhaven, Lincoln County F2 6 mi x 40 yd 0 7 $995K
1992-11-21 Lincoln County F2 15 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $250K step
1992-08-26 Lincoln County F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1992-04-20 Lincoln County F1 5 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $250K step
1992-04-20 Lincoln County F1 9 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $250K step
1990-12-22 Lincoln County F1 2 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $25K step
1987-11-16 Lincoln County F2 16 mi x 150 yd 0 2 $250K step
1987-03-17 Lincoln County F1 1 mi x 120 yd 0 0 $25K step
1986-04-12 Lincoln County F2 8.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1986-03-12 Lincoln County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1986-03-12 Lincoln County F2 3 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $250K step
1985-10-28 Lincoln County F1 1.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1980-10-27 Lincoln County F2 1 mi x 400 yd 0 2 $25K step
1980-04-08 Lincoln County F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1978-04-17 Lincoln County F2 27.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1976-03-29 Lincoln County F2 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Lincoln County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 16, 2026 hail ($1,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Lincoln County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-01 Thunderstorm WindNew Sight, Lincoln County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-01 Flash FloodBrookhaven, Lincoln County 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtLincoln County · forecast zone Lincoln 0 0 –
2026-04-29 Thunderstorm WindWest Lincoln, Lincoln County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-28 Thunderstorm WindBristerville, Lincoln County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-28 Thunderstorm WindThayer, Lincoln County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-26 Thunderstorm WindBristerville, Lincoln County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-26 Thunderstorm WindHeucks, Lincoln County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-26 Thunderstorm WindCaseyville, Lincoln County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-26 Thunderstorm WindThayer, Lincoln County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-26 Thunderstorm WindBristerville, Lincoln County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-24 HailEast Lincoln, Lincoln County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Lincoln County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1975-01-10 TornadoLincoln County F4 14 mi x 150 yd 5 9 $2.5M step
2011-02-03 Ice StormLincoln County · forecast zone Lincoln A quarter to one third of an inch of ice accumulated across the county with nearly all bridges iced over. Numerous accidents were reported. Two indirect fatalities occurred due to a vehicle accidents. 2 0 $1.0M
2026-01-25 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillLincoln County · forecast zone Lincoln Wind chills across the county fell as low as 0 degrees during the early morning of January 26th. A female died in a house fire during this cold weather event. 1 0 –
1994-01-27 TornadoTo 2 E Brookhaven, Lincoln County Within the broad damage path across Lincoln county was a distinct path of convergent damage. Several mobile homes were totally destroyed. One frame house was totally destroyed. A sawmill was totally destroyed. Seven people were injured in the mobile homes. Many trees and power poles and lines were blown down. F2 6 mi x 40 yd 0 7 $995K
2003-04-06 TornadoCaseyville, Lincoln County This tornado started 4 miles SE of Caseyville and continued to the NE for 10 miles when it entered Copiah county at 7:46 pm, at the intersection of Interstate 55 and the county line. This tornado caused minor damage to numerous homes with several homes sustaining major damage in the form of having their roofs blown ... F2 10 mi x 1,230 yd 0 6 $1.6M
2024-12-28 TornadoVaughn, Lincoln County An EF-3 tornado touched down in southern Franklin County near Middleton Creek Road and moved northeast. Broad and sporadic wind damage in the area suggests the tornado was still consolidating in this area. As the tornado crossed Berryton Road, it had reached EF-3 intensity and destroyed the O'Zion Baptist Church ... EF1 7.61 mi x 500 yd 0 2 $235K
2016-02-15 Thunderstorm WindCaseyville, Lincoln County An intense microburst occurred along the Lincoln/Copiah County line. Damage occurred just west of Jackson-Liberty Road and north of Norton-Assink Road. Here a mobile home rolled multiple times and was destroyed. A couple of minor injuries occurred at this location. Other damage that was noted was many uprooted trees ... 83 kt wind 0 2 $86K
1987-11-16 TornadoLincoln County F2 16 mi x 150 yd 0 2 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Lincoln County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-08-29 Hurricane (Typhoon)Lincoln County · forecast zone Lincoln 0 0 $204M
2004-02-05 Flash FloodCountywide, Lincoln County 0 0 $4.7M
2012-08-29 Tropical StormLincoln County · forecast zone Lincoln 0 0 $1.9M
2003-04-06 TornadoCaseyville, Lincoln County F2 10 mi x 1,230 yd 0 6 $1.6M
2008-09-01 Tropical StormLincoln County · forecast zone Lincoln 0 0 $1.4M
2011-04-04 TornadoRuth, Lincoln County EF1 6.57 mi x 600 yd 0 0 $1.3M
2011-02-03 Ice StormLincoln County · forecast zone Lincoln 2 0 $1.0M
1994-01-27 TornadoTo 2 E Brookhaven, Lincoln County F2 6 mi x 40 yd 0 7 $995K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: January 10, 1975 (tornado, Lincoln County, 5 killed); April 12, 1986 (tornado, Lincoln County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Lincoln County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Lincoln County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0011945985964
Hail0251026743517
Tornadoes135810101020
Floods––––024189
Winter storms––––1465
Drought––––0535

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Lincoln County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 42 · Feb 67 · Mar 83 · Apr 112 · May 65 · Jun 71 · Jul 59 · Aug 38 · Sep 20 · Oct 20 · Nov 17 · Dec 50 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Lincoln County

FEMA's register lists 32 declarations that include Lincoln County: 22 major disasters, 10 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (14) and severe storm (6).

Declarations including Lincoln County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-06-30DR-4922Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2026-02-06DR-4899Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3640Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2021-10-22DR-4626HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-28EM-3569HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-05-04DR-4598Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2020-10-08EM-3548HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-09-14EM-3544HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-08-23EM-3539HurricaneHurricane Marco and Tropical Storm Laura
2020-04-05DR-4528BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3474BiologicalCovid-19
2016-03-25DR-4268FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2012-08-29DR-4081HurricaneHurricane Isaac
2012-08-28EM-3348HurricaneTropical Storm Isaac
2009-05-12DR-1837Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2008-09-22DR-1794HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-08-30EM-3291HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-08-29DR-1604HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2004-09-15DR-1550HurricaneHurricane Ivan
2003-04-24DR-1459Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Floods
2002-10-01DR-1436HurricaneTropical Storm Isidore
2001-02-23DR-1360Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
1992-11-25DR-968TornadoSevere Storms, High Winds & Tornadoes
1990-02-28DR-859Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1977-02-22EM-3032SnowstormDrought & Freezing
1975-01-30DR-456TornadoTornadoes
1975-01-18EM-3006TornadoTornadoes
1974-04-18DR-430FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding
1973-03-27DR-368Severe StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & Flooding
1972-01-19DR-318FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding
1969-08-18DR-271HurricaneHurricane Camille
1965-09-25DR-210HurricaneHurricane Betsy

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Lincoln County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 51 flood or flash flood records for Lincoln County from 2001 to 2026, on 42 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Lincoln County ranks 1449th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Lincoln County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Isaac2012-08-2910
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0120
Hurricane Katrina2005-08-2910

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $514,000 on 75 claims filed in Lincoln County; the most in one year was 19 in 1979. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 3 · 1979: 19 · 1980: 8 · 1982: 4 · 1983: 9 · 1984: 1 · 1985: 2 · 1986: 2 · 1987: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 4 · 1991: 1 · 1994: 1 · 1997: 2 · 1998: 1 · 1999: 2 · 2000: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2003: 1 · 2004: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2020: 2 · 2026: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Lincoln County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Lincoln County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $11.0 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Lincoln County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$1.2M15 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.6Mabout once a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$716K3 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$232K77 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$1.3Monce in about 7 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$373K3.6 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$89Kabout once a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$114K10 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Lincoln County

  1. Copiah County 715
  2. Lincoln County 644
  3. Lawrence County 476
  4. Pike County 401
  5. Jefferson County 341
  6. Franklin County 328
  7. Amite County 265
  8. Walthall County 254

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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