Claiborne County, Mississippi

What hazards hit Claiborne County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 199 since 1956. The rank column places the county among Mississippi's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Claiborne County had?

NOAA records 41 tornadoes in Claiborne County from 1957 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 1 death and 10 injuries recorded in the county. That is 28th of 82 Mississippi counties and 190th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 43 tornadoes whose track touched Claiborne County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 41: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people, 1 of them in Claiborne County.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Mississippi.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Claiborne County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 22, 2026 thunderstorm wind (1 injury).

A tree fell on a car along the Natchez Trace around mile marker 58. An injured person was transported from the area via air ambulance. Winds were estimated at this location and time to be 40 mph or less.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1339178)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Claiborne County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Claiborne County. The two busiest months are in violet.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Claiborne County

FEMA's register lists 29 declarations that include Claiborne County: 21 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (10) and hurricane (9).

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Claiborne County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 22 flood or flash flood records for Claiborne County from 1997 to 2024, on 20 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Claiborne County ranks 885th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.9 million on 223 claims filed in Claiborne County; the most in one year was 40 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Claiborne County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Claiborne County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $5.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Claiborne County

1. Hinds County 1,537
2. Warren County 827
3. Copiah County 715
4. Claiborne County 367
5. Tensas Parish, LA 367
6. Jefferson County 341

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next

• Tornadoes in MississippiEvery Mississippi tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
• Severe thunderstorm wind in MississippiThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
• The Mississippi recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
• FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Claiborne CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
• Download Claiborne County's FEMA declarations (CSV)29 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis