Dickinson County, Kansas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 20041 · population 18,394 · 847 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,041 records for Dickinson County, Kansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 525 days; the most frequent are hail reports (477 records). The deadliest single record is the December 26, 2017 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Dickinson, which covers the county: 4 deaths. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1969, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on September 1, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 1,041on 525 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 823 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $218Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 48strongest EF4
- FEMA declarations
- 17latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Dickinson County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 477 since 1962. 52% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Kansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 477 | 211 | 1962-2026 | 0 | 0 | $3.0M | 37 of 105 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 286 | 181 | 1956-2026 | 0 | 1 | $12M | 29 of 105 |
| Winter storms | 81 | 76 | 1996-2026 | 6 | 4 | $18K | 47 of 105 |
| Floods | 61 | 41 | 1996-2026 | 1 | 0 | $4.2M | 31 of 105 |
| Tornadoes | 48 | 34 | 1950-2026 | 1 | 17 | $199M | 55 of 105 |
| High wind and dust storms | 23 | 19 | 1996-2014 | 0 | 0 | $348K | 59 of 105 |
| Heat | 18 | 18 | 1999-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 35 of 105 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 16 | 15 | 2002-2025 | 0 | 1 | – | 12 of 105 |
| Drought | 11 | 11 | 1999-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 75 of 105 |
| Lightning | 11 | 10 | 1997-2007 | 0 | 0 | $267K | 8 of 105 |
| Extreme cold | 7 | 7 | 1996-2022 | 0 | 0 | – | 53 of 105 |
| Heavy rain | 2 | 2 | 2005-2006 | 0 | 0 | $151K | 76 of 105 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Dickinson County had?
NOAA records 48 tornadoes in Dickinson County from 1950 to 2026, the strongest rated EF4, with 1 death and 17 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 45 tornadoes whose track touched Dickinson County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 48: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-06-11 21:12, as SPC files it | Enterprise to Chapman | EF3 | 15.26 mi | 1 |
| 2016-05-25 18:07, as SPC files it | Chapman | EF4 | 25.09 mi | 0 |
| 1972-04-30 21:15, as SPC files it | Abilene | F3 | 1.5 mi | 0 |
| 1964-06-21 19:10, as SPC files it | Talmage | F3 | 8.9 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kansas.
Every tornado record filed for Dickinson County (48)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-10 | Shady Brook, Dickinson County | EF1 0.46 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-10 | Navarre, Dickinson County | EF0 1.48 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-10 | Abilene Wright Airpark, Dickinson County | EF0 1.48 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-08 | Holland, Dickinson County | EF1 3.81 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2023-07-22 | Detroit, Dickinson County | EFU 0.04 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-29 | Hope, Dickinson County | EF1 6.8 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-29 | Elmo, Dickinson County | EF0 3.31 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-29 | Dillon, Dickinson County | EF0 1.28 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-05-21 | Chapman, Dickinson County | EFU 3.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-05-21 | Pearl, Dickinson County | EF1 7.48 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-25 | Solomon, Dickinson County | EF4 21.61 mi x 900 yd | 0 | 5 | – |
| 2013-05-19 | Hope, Dickinson County | EF0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-04-14 | Buckeye, Dickinson County | EF0 3.29 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-04-14 | Manchester, Dickinson County | EF1 2.03 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-06-11 | Carlton, Dickinson County | EF0 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-06-11 | Enterprise, Dickinson County | EF3 12.9 mi x 880 yd | 1 | 3 | $28M |
| 2006-04-06 | Manchester, Dickinson County | F1 2.5 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $44K |
| 2005-11-27 | Chapman, Dickinson County | F0 1.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-09-07 | Abilene, Dickinson County | F1 0.1 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $13K |
| 2001-09-07 | Upland, Dickinson County | F1 4 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $8K |
| 1999-05-16 | Abilene, Dickinson County | F1 2.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $106K |
| 1997-07-13 | Hope, Dickinson County | F0 4 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1992-07-10 | Dickinson County | F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1992-07-10 | Dickinson County | F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1992-07-09 | Dickinson County | F1 1 mi x 73 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1992-06-16 | Dickinson County | F1 1.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1992-06-16 | Dickinson County | F1 1 mi x 73 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1992-06-15 | Dickinson County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1992-06-15 | Dickinson County | F1 2 mi x 73 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1991-05-13 | Dickinson County | F0 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1991-05-13 | Dickinson County | F0 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1985-08-03 | Dickinson County | F1 1 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1982-07-09 | Dickinson County | F1 29 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1973-09-25 | Dickinson County | F3 4.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25M step |
| 1972-04-30 | Dickinson County | F3 1.5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 6 | $250K step |
| 1964-06-21 | Dickinson County | F2 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1964-06-21 | Dickinson County | F3 8.9 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1960-11-27 | Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $3K step | |
| 1960-06-01 | Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $30 step | |
| 1960-06-01 | Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $30 step | |
| 1959-12-26 | Dickinson County | F2 2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1959-05-04 | Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 1957-06-29 | Dickinson County | 0 | 3 | $3K step | |
| 1955-04-27 | Dickinson County | F1 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1954-03-18 | Dickinson County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1952-08-14 | Dickinson County | F2 1.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1951-08-31 | Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $25K step | |
| 1950-07-01 | Dickinson County | F2 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Dickinson County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 10, 2026 flash flood ($30,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-10 | Flash FloodChapman, Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $30K | |
| 2026-06-10 | Flash FloodDetroit, Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $95K | |
| 2026-06-10 | HailHerington, Dickinson County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-10 | Flash FloodAbilene, Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $30K | |
| 2026-06-10 | Thunderstorm WindUpland, Dickinson County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-10 | HailUpland, Dickinson County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-10 | Flash FloodMoonlight, Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $50K | |
| 2026-06-10 | HailDetroit, Dickinson County | 1.25 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-10 | HailDetroit, Dickinson County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-10 | Thunderstorm WindAbilene Wright Airpark, Dickinson County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-10 | HailAbilene, Dickinson County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-10 | TornadoShady Brook, Dickinson County | EF1 0.46 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-12-26 | Winter WeatherDickinson County · forecast zone Dickinson Just before 10am local time, a pickup truck traveling west on interstate 70 struck a guardrail near Abilene, KS and traveled along and on top of the rail before falling around 25 feet off of a bridge coming to rest on its top. All 4 inside the vehicle were killed. The snow reduced visibility to around 1/2 to 1 mile at ... | 4 | 0 | – | |
| 2008-06-11 | TornadoEnterprise, Dickinson County This is the first segment of a tornado that moved through 2 counties. This tornado continued northeast out of Dickinson County and dissipated shortly after entering Geary County. The tornado first touched down at a farmstead to the north-northwest of the town of Enterprise. A grain bin was destroyed, and some tree ... | EF3 12.9 mi x 880 yd | 1 | 3 | $28M |
| 2007-01-31 | Winter WeatherDickinson County · forecast zone Dickinson Although this snow episode produced no more than three inches of snow, temperatures were just cold enough to produce very hazardous driving conditions. Numerous accidents and a number of injuries were reported. One accident produced an indirect fatality on Interstate 70 near the Dickinson-Geary county line when a ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2005-06-03 | Flash FloodHope, Dickinson County Six inches of fast flowing water over roads 6 miles south of Hope. One fatality occurred when a 37 year old man was swept away by rapidly flowing water after he exited his truck when the right front tire dropped off a low water bridge. | 1 | 0 | $453K | |
| 2000-12-11 | Winter StormDickinson County · forecast zone Dickinson A slick roadway caused by snow and ice resulted in a one vehicle accident 8 miles north of Abilene that killed the female driver. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1972-04-30 | TornadoDickinson County | F3 1.5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 6 | $250K step |
| 2016-05-25 | TornadoSolomon, Dickinson County The long track violent tornado began 1-2 miles NNE of Niles Kansas and destroyed 2 homes in Ottawa county before crossing into Dickinson county north of Solomon. The tornado tracked 2-3 miles north of the city of Abilene following a meandering path approximately east along 2700 avenue in Dickinson county before ... | EF4 21.61 mi x 900 yd | 0 | 5 | – |
| 1957-06-29 | TornadoDickinson County | 0 | 3 | $3K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-06-11 | TornadoEnterprise, Dickinson County | EF3 12.9 mi x 880 yd | 1 | 3 | $28M |
| 1994-07-01 | Thunderstorm WindHerington, Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $10M | |
| 1995-05-16 | HailChapman, Dickinson County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $1.5M |
| 1994-07-01 | Thunderstorm WindAbilene, Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $1.0M | |
| 2005-06-03 | FloodDickinson County · forecast zone Dickinson | 0 | 0 | $756K | |
| 2007-05-06 | FloodSolomon, Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $569K | |
| 2007-05-24 | FloodSolomon, Dickinson County | 0 | 0 | $569K | |
| 2005-06-03 | Flash FloodHope, Dickinson County | 1 | 0 | $453K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: September 25, 1973 (tornado, Dickinson County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Dickinson County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 0 | 8 | 14 | 33 | 68 | 150 | 106 | 98 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 8 | 9 | 10 | 24 | 40 | 51 | 70 | 74 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 10 | 48 | 15 | 8 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 10 | 25 | 15 | 11 |
| Tornadoes | 8 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 6 | 6 | 8 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 5 | 16 | 2 | 0 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
52% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 25 · Feb 25 · Mar 42 · Apr 146 · May 217 · Jun 240 · Jul 128 · Aug 89 · Sep 61 · Oct 16 · Nov 23 · Dec 29 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Dickinson County
FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Dickinson County: 13 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (10) and biological (2).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-01 | DR-4940 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2020-03-29 | DR-4504 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3481 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-06-20 | DR-4449 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,and Mudslides |
| 2019-05-28 | EM-3412 | Severe Storm | Tornadoes and Flooding |
| 2013-10-22 | DR-4150 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2013-04-26 | DR-4112 | Snowstorm | Snowstorm |
| 2009-06-24 | DR-1848 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm and Record and Near Record Snow |
| 2008-07-09 | DR-1776 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes |
| 2008-02-01 | DR-1741 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2007-12-12 | EM-3282 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2007-05-06 | DR-1699 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3236 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 1993-07-22 | DR-1000 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1973-09-28 | DR-403 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1973-05-02 | DR-378 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1969-07-15 | DR-267 | Tornado | Tornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Dickinson County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 61 flood or flash flood records for Dickinson County from 1996 to 2026, on 41 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Dickinson County ranks 1390th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $174,000 on 86 claims filed in Dickinson County; the most in one year was 61 in 1993. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1981: 2 · 1985: 1 · 1993: 61 · 1995: 3 · 2005: 1 · 2007: 9 · 2008: 3 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2019: 3; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Dickinson County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Dickinson County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $15.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ice Storm | Relatively High | $709K | 1 a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $1.8M | 13 modeled event-days a year |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | $245K | 12 a year (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | $796K | 8.8 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $1.2M | 5.9 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $3.3M | about once a year (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | $640K | once in about 840 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Low | $156K | 20 modeled event-days a year |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Dickinson County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in KansasEvery Kansas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in KansasThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Kansas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Dickinson CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Dickinson County's FEMA declarations (CSV)17 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis