Dickinson County, Kansas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 20041 · population 18,394 · 847 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,041 records for Dickinson County, Kansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 525 days; the most frequent are hail reports (477 records). The deadliest single record is the December 26, 2017 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Dickinson, which covers the county: 4 deaths. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1969, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on September 1, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
1,041on 525 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
823 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$218Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
48strongest EF4
FEMA declarations
17latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Dickinson County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 477 since 1962. 52% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Kansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Dickinson County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 477 211 1962-2026 0 0 $3.0M 37 of 105
Severe thunderstorm wind 286 181 1956-2026 0 1 $12M 29 of 105
Winter storms 81 76 1996-2026 6 4 $18K 47 of 105
Floods 61 41 1996-2026 1 0 $4.2M 31 of 105
Tornadoes 48 34 1950-2026 1 17 $199M 55 of 105
High wind and dust storms 23 19 1996-2014 0 0 $348K 59 of 105
Heat 18 18 1999-2012 0 0 – 35 of 105
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 16 15 2002-2025 0 1 – 12 of 105
Drought 11 11 1999-2012 0 0 – 75 of 105
Lightning 11 10 1997-2007 0 0 $267K 8 of 105
Extreme cold 7 7 1996-2022 0 0 – 53 of 105
Heavy rain 2 2 2005-2006 0 0 $151K 76 of 105

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Dickinson County had?

NOAA records 48 tornadoes in Dickinson County from 1950 to 2026, the strongest rated EF4, with 1 death and 17 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 45 tornadoes whose track touched Dickinson County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 48: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Dickinson County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2008-06-11 21:12, as SPC files itEnterprise to ChapmanEF315.26 mi1
2016-05-25 18:07, as SPC files itChapmanEF425.09 mi0
1972-04-30 21:15, as SPC files itAbileneF31.5 mi0
1964-06-21 19:10, as SPC files itTalmageF38.9 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kansas.

Every tornado record filed for Dickinson County (48)
Every tornado recorded in Dickinson County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-10 Shady Brook, Dickinson County EF1 0.46 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Navarre, Dickinson County EF0 1.48 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Abilene Wright Airpark, Dickinson County EF0 1.48 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-08 Holland, Dickinson County EF1 3.81 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2023-07-22 Detroit, Dickinson County EFU 0.04 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2022-04-29 Hope, Dickinson County EF1 6.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2022-04-29 Elmo, Dickinson County EF0 3.31 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2022-04-29 Dillon, Dickinson County EF0 1.28 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-21 Chapman, Dickinson County EFU 3.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-21 Pearl, Dickinson County EF1 7.48 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-25 Solomon, Dickinson County EF4 21.61 mi x 900 yd 0 5 –
2013-05-19 Hope, Dickinson County EF0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-14 Buckeye, Dickinson County EF0 3.29 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-14 Manchester, Dickinson County EF1 2.03 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-11 Carlton, Dickinson County EF0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-11 Enterprise, Dickinson County EF3 12.9 mi x 880 yd 1 3 $28M
2006-04-06 Manchester, Dickinson County F1 2.5 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $44K
2005-11-27 Chapman, Dickinson County F0 1.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2001-09-07 Abilene, Dickinson County F1 0.1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $13K
2001-09-07 Upland, Dickinson County F1 4 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $8K
1999-05-16 Abilene, Dickinson County F1 2.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $106K
1997-07-13 Hope, Dickinson County F0 4 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1992-07-10 Dickinson County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1992-07-10 Dickinson County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1992-07-09 Dickinson County F1 1 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $250K step
1992-06-16 Dickinson County F1 1.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1992-06-16 Dickinson County F1 1 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $25K step
1992-06-15 Dickinson County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1992-06-15 Dickinson County F1 2 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $25K step
1991-05-13 Dickinson County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1991-05-13 Dickinson County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1985-08-03 Dickinson County F1 1 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $3K step
1982-07-09 Dickinson County F1 29 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1973-09-25 Dickinson County F3 4.7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25M step
1972-04-30 Dickinson County F3 1.5 mi x 300 yd 0 6 $250K step
1964-06-21 Dickinson County F2 0 0 –
1964-06-21 Dickinson County F3 8.9 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1960-11-27 Dickinson County 0 0 $3K step
1960-06-01 Dickinson County 0 0 $30 step
1960-06-01 Dickinson County 0 0 $30 step
1959-12-26 Dickinson County F2 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1959-05-04 Dickinson County 0 0 –
1957-06-29 Dickinson County 0 3 $3K step
1955-04-27 Dickinson County F1 0 0 –
1954-03-18 Dickinson County F1 0 0 $3K step
1952-08-14 Dickinson County F2 1.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1951-08-31 Dickinson County 0 0 $25K step
1950-07-01 Dickinson County F2 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Dickinson County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 10, 2026 flash flood ($30,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Dickinson County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-10 Flash FloodChapman, Dickinson County 0 0 $30K
2026-06-10 Flash FloodDetroit, Dickinson County 0 0 $95K
2026-06-10 HailHerington, Dickinson County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Flash FloodAbilene, Dickinson County 0 0 $30K
2026-06-10 Thunderstorm WindUpland, Dickinson County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-10 HailUpland, Dickinson County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Flash FloodMoonlight, Dickinson County 0 0 $50K
2026-06-10 HailDetroit, Dickinson County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-10 HailDetroit, Dickinson County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Thunderstorm WindAbilene Wright Airpark, Dickinson County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-10 HailAbilene, Dickinson County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-10 TornadoShady Brook, Dickinson County EF1 0.46 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Dickinson County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2017-12-26 Winter WeatherDickinson County · forecast zone Dickinson Just before 10am local time, a pickup truck traveling west on interstate 70 struck a guardrail near Abilene, KS and traveled along and on top of the rail before falling around 25 feet off of a bridge coming to rest on its top. All 4 inside the vehicle were killed. The snow reduced visibility to around 1/2 to 1 mile at ... 4 0 –
2008-06-11 TornadoEnterprise, Dickinson County This is the first segment of a tornado that moved through 2 counties. This tornado continued northeast out of Dickinson County and dissipated shortly after entering Geary County. The tornado first touched down at a farmstead to the north-northwest of the town of Enterprise. A grain bin was destroyed, and some tree ... EF3 12.9 mi x 880 yd 1 3 $28M
2007-01-31 Winter WeatherDickinson County · forecast zone Dickinson Although this snow episode produced no more than three inches of snow, temperatures were just cold enough to produce very hazardous driving conditions. Numerous accidents and a number of injuries were reported. One accident produced an indirect fatality on Interstate 70 near the Dickinson-Geary county line when a ... 1 0 –
2005-06-03 Flash FloodHope, Dickinson County Six inches of fast flowing water over roads 6 miles south of Hope. One fatality occurred when a 37 year old man was swept away by rapidly flowing water after he exited his truck when the right front tire dropped off a low water bridge. 1 0 $453K
2000-12-11 Winter StormDickinson County · forecast zone Dickinson A slick roadway caused by snow and ice resulted in a one vehicle accident 8 miles north of Abilene that killed the female driver. 1 0 –
1972-04-30 TornadoDickinson County F3 1.5 mi x 300 yd 0 6 $250K step
2016-05-25 TornadoSolomon, Dickinson County The long track violent tornado began 1-2 miles NNE of Niles Kansas and destroyed 2 homes in Ottawa county before crossing into Dickinson county north of Solomon. The tornado tracked 2-3 miles north of the city of Abilene following a meandering path approximately east along 2700 avenue in Dickinson county before ... EF4 21.61 mi x 900 yd 0 5 –
1957-06-29 TornadoDickinson County 0 3 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Dickinson County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-06-11 TornadoEnterprise, Dickinson County EF3 12.9 mi x 880 yd 1 3 $28M
1994-07-01 Thunderstorm WindHerington, Dickinson County 0 0 $10M
1995-05-16 HailChapman, Dickinson County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $1.5M
1994-07-01 Thunderstorm WindAbilene, Dickinson County 0 0 $1.0M
2005-06-03 FloodDickinson County · forecast zone Dickinson 0 0 $756K
2007-05-06 FloodSolomon, Dickinson County 0 0 $569K
2007-05-24 FloodSolomon, Dickinson County 0 0 $569K
2005-06-03 Flash FloodHope, Dickinson County 1 0 $453K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: September 25, 1973 (tornado, Dickinson County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Dickinson County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Dickinson County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail0814336815010698
Severe thunderstorm wind89102440517074
Winter storms––––1048158
Floods––––10251511
Tornadoes852211668
High wind and dust storms––––51620

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

52% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 25 · Feb 25 · Mar 42 · Apr 146 · May 217 · Jun 240 · Jul 128 · Aug 89 · Sep 61 · Oct 16 · Nov 23 · Dec 29 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Dickinson County

FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Dickinson County: 13 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (10) and biological (2).

Declarations including Dickinson County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-09-01DR-4940Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2020-03-29DR-4504BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3481BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-20DR-4449Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,and Mudslides
2019-05-28EM-3412Severe StormTornadoes and Flooding
2013-10-22DR-4150Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2013-04-26DR-4112SnowstormSnowstorm
2009-06-24DR-1848Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Record and Near Record Snow
2008-07-09DR-1776Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes
2008-02-01DR-1741Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2007-12-12EM-3282Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2007-05-06DR-1699Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2005-09-10EM-3236HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1993-07-22DR-1000FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1973-09-28DR-403Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1973-05-02DR-378FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-07-15DR-267TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Dickinson County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 61 flood or flash flood records for Dickinson County from 1996 to 2026, on 41 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Dickinson County ranks 1390th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $174,000 on 86 claims filed in Dickinson County; the most in one year was 61 in 1993. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1981: 2 · 1985: 1 · 1993: 61 · 1995: 3 · 2005: 1 · 2007: 9 · 2008: 3 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2019: 3; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Dickinson County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Dickinson County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $15.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Dickinson County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormRelatively High$709K1 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$1.8M13 modeled event-days a year
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$245K12 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$796K8.8 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$1.2M5.9 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3.3Mabout once a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$640Konce in about 840 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$156K20 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Dickinson County

  1. McPherson County 1,184
  2. Dickinson County 1,041
  3. Saline County 1,004
  4. Marion County 861
  5. Ottawa County 824
  6. Clay County 671
  7. Geary County 640
  8. Morris County 638

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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