Edgefield County, South Carolina
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 45037 · population 25,644 · 501 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 345 records for Edgefield County, South Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 231 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (206 records). The deadliest single record is the May 7, 1998 tornado: 1 death, 9 injuries and $1.8 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 22 declarations naming the county since 1977, 20 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 23, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 345on 231 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 131 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $97Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 21strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 22latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Edgefield County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 206 since 1959. 44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1959 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among South Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 206 | 155 | 1959-2026 | 0 | 2 | $977K | 29 of 46 |
| Hail | 80 | 55 | 1959-2025 | 0 | 0 | $967K | 35 of 46 |
| Tornadoes | 21 | 17 | 1974-2021 | 1 | 25 | $8.2M | 25 of 46 |
| Winter storms | 16 | 16 | 2002-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 29 of 46 |
| Floods | 10 | 6 | 2003-2025 | 0 | 0 | $67K | 42 of 46 |
| Heavy rain | 4 | 3 | 2016-2020 | 0 | 0 | $241 | 22 of 46 |
| High wind and dust storms | 4 | 4 | 2008-2024 | 0 | 0 | $41K | 40 of 46 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 2 | 2 | 2018-2024 | 0 | 0 | $86M | 37 of 46 |
| Lightning | 1 | 1 | 2016-2016 | 0 | 4 | – | 42 of 46 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 1 | 1 | 2014-2014 | 0 | 0 | – | 30 of 46 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Edgefield County had?
NOAA records 21 tornadoes in Edgefield County from 1974 to 2021, the strongest rated F3, with 1 death and 25 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 21 tornadoes whose track touched Edgefield County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 21, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 1 of them in Edgefield County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998-05-07 18:15, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F3 | 12 mi | 1 |
| 1992-11-22 17:00, as SPC files it | PeakCrossed GA, SC | F3 | 67 mi | 1 |
| 1998-05-07 17:15, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F3 | 5 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in South Carolina.
Every tornado record filed for Edgefield County (21)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-08-17 | Ropers Xrds, Edgefield County | EF0 1.51 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-03-03 | Morgana, Edgefield County | EF2 5.05 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 8 | – |
| 2017-04-05 | Johnston, Edgefield County | EF1 1.07 mi x 1,000 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 2015-04-19 | Bouknight, Edgefield County | EF0 2.86 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 2010-03-28 | Morgana, Edgefield County | EF2 2.39 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $365K |
| 2010-03-28 | Colliers, Edgefield County | EF1 12.09 mi x 110 yd | 0 | 0 | $14K |
| 2008-05-11 | Johnston, Edgefield County | EF0 4.02 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.4M |
| 2008-03-15 | Morgana, Edgefield County | EF0 3.74 mi x 220 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-03-15 | Cledra, Edgefield County | EF2 20.86 mi x 660 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2007-02-13 | Edgefield County | EF1 15.33 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | $21K |
| 2003-05-06 | Johnston, Edgefield County | F1 3 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-06-15 | Colliers, Edgefield County | F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $886 |
| 1998-06-04 | Trenton, Edgefield County | F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1998-05-07 | Edgefield County | F3 12 mi x 880 yd | 1 | 9 | $1.8M |
| 1998-05-07 | Johnston, Edgefield County | F2 6 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 2 | $905K |
| 1998-05-07 | Edgefield County | F3 5 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | $543K |
| 1992-11-22 | Edgefield County | F3 15 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1992-06-21 | Edgefield County | F1 20 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1978-05-08 | Edgefield County | F1 1.3 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1975-11-12 | Edgefield County | F2 0.7 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 4 | $250K step |
| 1974-03-21 | Edgefield County | F1 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Edgefield County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the September 27, 2024 tropical storm ($86.3 million in damage in 2025 dollars).
Widespread damage to trees and power lines across the county leading to widespread and extended road closures. Most of the county was without power for an extended period of time. Falling trees caused damage to structures across the county. At least 240 homes sustained some level of damage including 11 destroyed and 65 with major damage. South Carolina Forestry estimated 24 million dollars in timber loss. A RAWS site in Sumter National Forest along Hwy 378 recorded a max wind gust of 52 mph. NWS storm survey estimated that max wind gusts were around 90 to 100 mph based on the extent of damage, especially near the Savannah River. Areas of flooding, especially in the northern part of the county where two CoCoRaHS gages recorded two rainfall totals exceeding 13 inches (max was 13.17 inches).
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1209390)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindCledra, Edgefield County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindJohnston, Edgefield County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-12 | Thunderstorm WindPinehouse Xrds, Edgefield County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-31 | Heavy SnowEdgefield County · forecast zone Edgefield | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-16 | Flash FloodPinehouse Xrds, Edgefield County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-08 | Thunderstorm WindCledra, Edgefield County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindPinehouse Xrds, Edgefield County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindPleasant Lane, Edgefield County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindColliers, Edgefield County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindCledra, Edgefield County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-05-09 | HailJohnston, Edgefield County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-05-09 | HailBouknight, Edgefield County | 0.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998-05-07 | TornadoEdgefield County An F3 tornado either destroyed or severely damaged around 60 homes and mobile homes and a church. One person was killed when her mobile home took a direct hit and was completely destroyed. Widespread trees were taken down. | F3 12 mi x 880 yd | 1 | 9 | $1.8M |
| 2019-03-03 | TornadoMorgana, Edgefield County Extensive tree damage occurred along the track of the tornado which paralleled Woodlawn Rd to Briggs Rd and then across Sweetwater Rd. Trees all along the path were either uprooted or snapped. The tornado touched down near the intersection of Woodlawn Rd and Reedy Branch Rd. The tornado continued to the ENE along ... | EF2 5.05 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 8 | – |
| 2016-07-06 | LightningTrenton Municipal Airport, Edgefield County Edgefield County dispatch confirms a media report that 4 people were struck by lightning on Luke Bridge Rd. Two of the individuals were in good condition, one was in fair condition, and the other was in critical condition according to Augusta University Medical Center. Later media reports indicated that all ... | 0 | 4 | – | |
| 1975-11-12 | TornadoEdgefield County | F2 0.7 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 4 | $250K step |
| 1998-05-07 | TornadoJohnston, Edgefield County An F2 tornado touched down west of Johnston and moved into the community just after 8 pm EDT causing major damage to several homes and businesses. | F2 6 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 2 | $905K |
| 1989-05-05 | Thunderstorm WindEdgefield County | 0 | 2 | – | |
| 2017-04-05 | TornadoJohnston, Edgefield County Tornado damage began in Edgefield County on the east side of Johnston near Winthrow Avenue and continued northeast into Saluda County. Widespread hardwood and pine trees were uprooted and snapped causing damage to multiple homes and vehicles. Most of the damage was EF-0 and EF-1 in Edgefield County. Widespread large ... | EF1 1.07 mi x 1,000 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 1974-03-21 | TornadoEdgefield County | F1 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-09-27 | Tropical StormEdgefield County · forecast zone Edgefield | 0 | 0 | $86M | |
| 1998-05-07 | TornadoEdgefield County | F3 12 mi x 880 yd | 1 | 9 | $1.8M |
| 2008-05-11 | TornadoJohnston, Edgefield County | EF0 4.02 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.4M |
| 1998-05-07 | TornadoJohnston, Edgefield County | F2 6 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 2 | $905K |
| 1995-04-23 | HailCentral And Northeast, Edgefield County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | $794K |
| 2011-04-05 | Thunderstorm WindCledra, Edgefield County | 85 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $656K |
| 1998-05-07 | TornadoEdgefield County | F3 5 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | $543K |
| 2010-03-28 | TornadoMorgana, Edgefield County | EF2 2.39 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $365K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: November 12, 1975 (tornado, Edgefield County); May 8, 1978 (tornado, Edgefield County); November 22, 1992 (tornado, Edgefield County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Edgefield County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 19 | 51 | 86 | 41 |
| Hail | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 17 | 27 | 17 | 13 |
| Tornadoes | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 0 | 5 | 7 | 4 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 0 | 1 | 2 | 7 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1959 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 22 · Feb 10 · Mar 26 · Apr 38 · May 64 · Jun 64 · Jul 61 · Aug 21 · Sep 11 · Oct 11 · Nov 8 · Dec 9 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Edgefield County
FEMA's register lists 22 declarations that include Edgefield County: 8 major disasters, 14 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (10) and severe ice storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-23 | EM-3632 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-09-29 | DR-4829 | Hurricane | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3619 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-08-05 | EM-3606 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Debby |
| 2023-08-31 | EM-3597 | Hurricane | Hurricane Idalia |
| 2022-11-21 | DR-4677 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2022-09-29 | EM-3585 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2020-03-27 | DR-4492 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3470 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-09-01 | EM-3421 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dorian |
| 2018-09-10 | EM-3400 | Hurricane | Hurricane Florence |
| 2017-10-16 | DR-4346 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2017-09-07 | EM-3386 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2016-10-06 | EM-3378 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2015-10-03 | EM-3373 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2014-03-12 | DR-4166 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2014-02-12 | EM-3369 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3233 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-02-13 | DR-1509 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Ice Storm |
| 2000-01-31 | DR-1313 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 1990-10-22 | DR-881 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1977-08-04 | EM-3047 | Drought | Drought |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Edgefield County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 10 flood or flash flood records for Edgefield County from 2003 to 2025, on 6 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Edgefield County ranks 2128th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Helene | 2024-09-27 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $366,000 on 18 claims filed in Edgefield County; the most in one year was 5 in 2024. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1979: 2 · 1987: 1 · 1990: 2 · 2007: 2 · 2009: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2024: 5; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Edgefield County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Edgefield County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | $190K | 1.2 a year (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $504K | once in about 12 years (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | $619K | once in about 357 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Low | $319K | 47 modeled event-days a year |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $207K | 58 a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $246K | 3.5 modeled event-days a year |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $406K | 4.8 a year (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $137K | 3.5 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Edgefield County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in South CarolinaEvery South Carolina tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in South CarolinaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The South Carolina recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Edgefield CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Edgefield County's FEMA declarations (CSV)22 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis