Edgefield County, South Carolina

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 45037 · population 25,644 · 501 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 345 records for Edgefield County, South Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 231 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (206 records). The deadliest single record is the May 7, 1998 tornado: 1 death, 9 injuries and $1.8 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 22 declarations naming the county since 1977, 20 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 23, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
345on 231 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
131 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$97Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
21strongest F3
FEMA declarations
22latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Edgefield County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 206 since 1959. 44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1959 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among South Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Edgefield County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 206 155 1959-2026 0 2 $977K 29 of 46
Hail 80 55 1959-2025 0 0 $967K 35 of 46
Tornadoes 21 17 1974-2021 1 25 $8.2M 25 of 46
Winter storms 16 16 2002-2026 0 0 – 29 of 46
Floods 10 6 2003-2025 0 0 $67K 42 of 46
Heavy rain 4 3 2016-2020 0 0 $241 22 of 46
High wind and dust storms 4 4 2008-2024 0 0 $41K 40 of 46
Hurricanes and tropical storms 2 2 2018-2024 0 0 $86M 37 of 46
Lightning 1 1 2016-2016 0 4 – 42 of 46
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 1 1 2014-2014 0 0 – 30 of 46

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Edgefield County had?

NOAA records 21 tornadoes in Edgefield County from 1974 to 2021, the strongest rated F3, with 1 death and 25 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 21 tornadoes whose track touched Edgefield County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 21, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 1 of them in Edgefield County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Edgefield County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1998-05-07 18:15, as SPC files itUnnamedF312 mi1
1992-11-22 17:00, as SPC files itPeakCrossed GA, SCF367 mi1
1998-05-07 17:15, as SPC files itUnnamedF35 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in South Carolina.

Every tornado record filed for Edgefield County (21)
Every tornado recorded in Edgefield County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2021-08-17 Ropers Xrds, Edgefield County EF0 1.51 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2019-03-03 Morgana, Edgefield County EF2 5.05 mi x 200 yd 0 8 –
2017-04-05 Johnston, Edgefield County EF1 1.07 mi x 1,000 yd 0 1 –
2015-04-19 Bouknight, Edgefield County EF0 2.86 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $6K
2010-03-28 Morgana, Edgefield County EF2 2.39 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $365K
2010-03-28 Colliers, Edgefield County EF1 12.09 mi x 110 yd 0 0 $14K
2008-05-11 Johnston, Edgefield County EF0 4.02 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $1.4M
2008-03-15 Morgana, Edgefield County EF0 3.74 mi x 220 yd 0 0 –
2008-03-15 Cledra, Edgefield County EF2 20.86 mi x 660 yd 0 0 –
2007-02-13 Edgefield County EF1 15.33 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $21K
2003-05-06 Johnston, Edgefield County F1 3 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
1999-06-15 Colliers, Edgefield County F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $886
1998-06-04 Trenton, Edgefield County F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1998-05-07 Edgefield County F3 12 mi x 880 yd 1 9 $1.8M
1998-05-07 Johnston, Edgefield County F2 6 mi x 440 yd 0 2 $905K
1998-05-07 Edgefield County F3 5 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $543K
1992-11-22 Edgefield County F3 15 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $250K step
1992-06-21 Edgefield County F1 20 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1978-05-08 Edgefield County F1 1.3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1975-11-12 Edgefield County F2 0.7 mi x 50 yd 0 4 $250K step
1974-03-21 Edgefield County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Edgefield County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the September 27, 2024 tropical storm ($86.3 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

Widespread damage to trees and power lines across the county leading to widespread and extended road closures. Most of the county was without power for an extended period of time. Falling trees caused damage to structures across the county. At least 240 homes sustained some level of damage including 11 destroyed and 65 with major damage. South Carolina Forestry estimated 24 million dollars in timber loss. A RAWS site in Sumter National Forest along Hwy 378 recorded a max wind gust of 52 mph. NWS storm survey estimated that max wind gusts were around 90 to 100 mph based on the extent of damage, especially near the Savannah River. Areas of flooding, especially in the northern part of the county where two CoCoRaHS gages recorded two rainfall totals exceeding 13 inches (max was 13.17 inches).
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1209390)
The 12 most recent records kept for Edgefield County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindCledra, Edgefield County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindJohnston, Edgefield County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Thunderstorm WindPinehouse Xrds, Edgefield County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-31 Heavy SnowEdgefield County · forecast zone Edgefield 0 0 –
2025-08-16 Flash FloodPinehouse Xrds, Edgefield County 0 0 –
2025-06-08 Thunderstorm WindCledra, Edgefield County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindPinehouse Xrds, Edgefield County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindPleasant Lane, Edgefield County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindColliers, Edgefield County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindCledra, Edgefield County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-05-09 HailJohnston, Edgefield County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-05-09 HailBouknight, Edgefield County 0.75 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Edgefield County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1998-05-07 TornadoEdgefield County An F3 tornado either destroyed or severely damaged around 60 homes and mobile homes and a church. One person was killed when her mobile home took a direct hit and was completely destroyed. Widespread trees were taken down. F3 12 mi x 880 yd 1 9 $1.8M
2019-03-03 TornadoMorgana, Edgefield County Extensive tree damage occurred along the track of the tornado which paralleled Woodlawn Rd to Briggs Rd and then across Sweetwater Rd. Trees all along the path were either uprooted or snapped. The tornado touched down near the intersection of Woodlawn Rd and Reedy Branch Rd. The tornado continued to the ENE along ... EF2 5.05 mi x 200 yd 0 8 –
2016-07-06 LightningTrenton Municipal Airport, Edgefield County Edgefield County dispatch confirms a media report that 4 people were struck by lightning on Luke Bridge Rd. Two of the individuals were in good condition, one was in fair condition, and the other was in critical condition according to Augusta University Medical Center. Later media reports indicated that all ... 0 4 –
1975-11-12 TornadoEdgefield County F2 0.7 mi x 50 yd 0 4 $250K step
1998-05-07 TornadoJohnston, Edgefield County An F2 tornado touched down west of Johnston and moved into the community just after 8 pm EDT causing major damage to several homes and businesses. F2 6 mi x 440 yd 0 2 $905K
1989-05-05 Thunderstorm WindEdgefield County 0 2 –
2017-04-05 TornadoJohnston, Edgefield County Tornado damage began in Edgefield County on the east side of Johnston near Winthrow Avenue and continued northeast into Saluda County. Widespread hardwood and pine trees were uprooted and snapped causing damage to multiple homes and vehicles. Most of the damage was EF-0 and EF-1 in Edgefield County. Widespread large ... EF1 1.07 mi x 1,000 yd 0 1 –
1974-03-21 TornadoEdgefield County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Edgefield County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-09-27 Tropical StormEdgefield County · forecast zone Edgefield 0 0 $86M
1998-05-07 TornadoEdgefield County F3 12 mi x 880 yd 1 9 $1.8M
2008-05-11 TornadoJohnston, Edgefield County EF0 4.02 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $1.4M
1998-05-07 TornadoJohnston, Edgefield County F2 6 mi x 440 yd 0 2 $905K
1995-04-23 HailCentral And Northeast, Edgefield County 1.00 in hail 0 0 $794K
2011-04-05 Thunderstorm WindCledra, Edgefield County 85 kt wind 0 0 $656K
1998-05-07 TornadoEdgefield County F3 5 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $543K
2010-03-28 TornadoMorgana, Edgefield County EF2 2.39 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $365K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: November 12, 1975 (tornado, Edgefield County); May 8, 1978 (tornado, Edgefield County); November 22, 1992 (tornado, Edgefield County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Edgefield County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Edgefield County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind123319518641
Hail101417271713
Tornadoes00307551
Winter storms––––0574
Floods––––0127

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1959 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 22 · Feb 10 · Mar 26 · Apr 38 · May 64 · Jun 64 · Jul 61 · Aug 21 · Sep 11 · Oct 11 · Nov 8 · Dec 9 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Edgefield County

FEMA's register lists 22 declarations that include Edgefield County: 8 major disasters, 14 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (10) and severe ice storm (3).

Declarations including Edgefield County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-23EM-3632Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-29DR-4829HurricaneHurricane Helene
2024-09-26EM-3619Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2024-08-05EM-3606Tropical StormHurricane Debby
2023-08-31EM-3597HurricaneHurricane Idalia
2022-11-21DR-4677HurricaneHurricane Ian
2022-09-29EM-3585HurricaneHurricane Ian
2020-03-27DR-4492BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3470BiologicalCovid-19
2019-09-01EM-3421HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2018-09-10EM-3400HurricaneHurricane Florence
2017-10-16DR-4346HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-09-07EM-3386HurricaneHurricane Irma
2016-10-06EM-3378HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2015-10-03EM-3373Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2014-03-12DR-4166Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2014-02-12EM-3369Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-10EM-3233HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-02-13DR-1509Severe Ice StormSevere Ice Storm
2000-01-31DR-1313Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
1990-10-22DR-881FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1977-08-04EM-3047DroughtDrought

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Edgefield County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 10 flood or flash flood records for Edgefield County from 2003 to 2025, on 6 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Edgefield County ranks 2128th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Edgefield County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Helene2024-09-2710

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $366,000 on 18 claims filed in Edgefield County; the most in one year was 5 in 2024. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 2 · 1987: 1 · 1990: 2 · 2007: 2 · 2009: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2024: 5; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Edgefield County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Edgefield County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Edgefield County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$190K1.2 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$504Konce in about 12 years (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$619Konce in about 357 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$319K47 modeled event-days a year
LightningRelatively Low$207K58 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$246K3.5 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Low$406K4.8 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$137K3.5 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Edgefield County

  1. Aiken County 886
  2. Greenwood County 535
  3. Richmond County, GA 442
  4. Columbia County, GA 412
  5. Saluda County 355
  6. Edgefield County 345
  7. McCormick County 251

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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