Fayette County, Indiana

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 18041 · population 23,396 · 215 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 358 records for Fayette County, Indiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 298 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (117 records). The most damaging was the September 14, 2008 high wind ($4.0 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1968, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on August 25, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
358on 298 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
05 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$37Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
10strongest F4
FEMA declarations
17latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Fayette County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 117 since 1956. 44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Indiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Fayette County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 117 99 1956-2026 0 1 $601K 8 of 91
Winter storms 99 99 1996-2026 0 0 $282K 3 of 91
Floods 67 50 1996-2025 0 0 $330K 18 of 91
Hail 43 36 1979-2021 0 0 $113K 22 of 91
High wind and dust storms 11 11 2000-2024 0 0 $4.0M 14 of 91
Tornadoes 10 10 1954-2024 0 3 $31M 53 of 91
Heat 5 5 1999-2019 0 0 – 9 of 91
Extreme cold 4 4 1996-2022 0 0 $920K 23 of 91
Lightning 2 2 1997-2024 0 1 $2K 30 of 91

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Fayette County had?

NOAA records 10 tornadoes in Fayette County from 1954 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 3 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 10 tornadoes whose track touched Fayette County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 10, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Fayette County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1961-04-25 14:27, as SPC files itShelbyville to ConnersvilleCrossed IN, OHF463.1 mi0
1960-09-19 15:50, as SPC files itGlenwoodF30.1 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Indiana.

Every tornado record filed for Fayette County (10)
Every tornado recorded in Fayette County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-07 Bentonville, Fayette County EF0 1.19 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $24K
2019-06-15 Bentonville, Fayette County EF0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $58K
1999-05-17 Bentonville, Fayette County F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $18K
1976-08-25 Fayette County 0 0 –
1973-06-26 Fayette County F1 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1963-03-19 Fayette County F2 2.3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1961-04-25 Fayette County F4 21.6 mi x 550 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1960-09-19 Fayette County F3 0.1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1955-03-11 Fayette County F2 14.1 mi x 880 yd 0 3 $250K step
1954-03-19 Fayette County F2 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Fayette County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 19, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($3,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Fayette County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-05-19 Thunderstorm WindAlpine, Fayette County 50 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2026-04-27 Thunderstorm WindHarrisburg, Fayette County 50 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2026-03-11 Thunderstorm WindFairview, Fayette County 50 kt wind 0 0 $10K
2026-01-24 Winter StormFayette County · forecast zone Fayette 0 0 –
2025-12-13 Winter WeatherFayette County · forecast zone Fayette 0 0 –
2025-12-01 Winter WeatherFayette County · forecast zone Fayette 0 0 –
2025-07-01 FloodAlpine, Fayette County 0 0 –
2025-06-25 Thunderstorm WindConnersville, Fayette County 50 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2025-04-29 Thunderstorm WindEverton, Fayette County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-04-29 Thunderstorm WindConnersville, Fayette County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-04-05 FloodBentonville, Fayette County 0 0 $3K
2025-03-15 Thunderstorm WindConnersville, Fayette County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Fayette County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1955-03-11 TornadoFayette County F2 14.1 mi x 880 yd 0 3 $250K step
2024-08-01 LightningConnersville, Fayette County A person carrying an aluminum umbrella pole was struck by lightning at a park pool. 0 1 –
1988-10-17 Thunderstorm WindFayette County 0 1 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Fayette County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-09-14 High WindFayette County and Franklin County · forecast zone Fayette 52 kt wind 0 0 $4.0M
1995-06-20 HailConnersville, Fayette County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $87K
2019-06-15 TornadoBentonville, Fayette County EF0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $58K
2024-05-07 TornadoBentonville, Fayette County EF0 1.19 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $24K
1999-05-17 TornadoBentonville, Fayette County F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $18K
2025-03-15 Thunderstorm WindBentonville, Fayette County 60 kt wind 0 0 $15K
2026-03-11 Thunderstorm WindFairview, Fayette County 50 kt wind 0 0 $10K
2025-06-25 Thunderstorm WindConnersville, Fayette County 50 kt wind 0 0 $5K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 25, 1961 (tornado, Fayette County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Fayette County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Fayette County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind3221317292427
Winter storms––––8235414
Floods––––18231115
Hail00141313111
High wind and dust storms––––0713
Tornadoes23201011

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 38 · Feb 37 · Mar 39 · Apr 37 · May 37 · Jun 55 · Jul 31 · Aug 21 · Sep 7 · Oct 5 · Nov 13 · Dec 38 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Fayette County

FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Fayette County: 10 major disasters, 7 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (5) and severe storm (4).

Declarations including Fayette County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-08-25DR-4933FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2026-08-15EM-3651FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2026-01-24EM-3641Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-04-03DR-4515BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3456BiologicalCovid-19
2008-09-23DR-1795Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-10EM-3238HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-01-21DR-1573Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Flooding
2005-01-11EM-3197SnowstormSnow
2002-09-25DR-1433Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
1999-01-15EM-3135SnowstormIn-Winter Storm 12/23/98
1998-07-22DR-1234Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes, and Flooding
1996-04-02DR-1109FloodBlizzard of 96
1991-03-29DR-899Severe Ice StormSevere Ice Storm
1991-01-05DR-891FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1977-02-02EM-3028SnowstormSnowstorms
1968-07-30DR-247FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Fayette County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 67 flood or flash flood records for Fayette County from 1996 to 2025, on 50 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Fayette County ranks 1766th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $498,000 on 40 claims filed in Fayette County; the most in one year was 24 in 2026. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1980: 2 · 1997: 1 · 1998: 3 · 2001: 2 · 2002: 1 · 2010: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2026: 24; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Fayette County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Fayette County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Fayette County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.2Monce in about 6 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$663K4.1 a year (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$4Konce in about 11 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$5.8M1.7 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$49Kabout once a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$156K4.5 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$491K4.2 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$33K1.1 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Fayette County

  1. Wayne County 595
  2. Franklin County 474
  3. Henry County 369
  4. Fayette County 358
  5. Rush County 346
  6. Union County 259

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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