FEMA Records
42
Very high volume
Louisiana · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index
42 FEMA disaster declarations (1965-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Hurricane.
The verdict
Two federal records point in the busier direction for Franklin Parish. Its 42 FEMA declarations are 2% above the Louisiana county mean and exceed the count for 97% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it safer than 36%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.
FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.
FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk
County FIPS 22041 · Franklin Parish 42 declarations · rank 85/3,266
DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-MID · RANK-UPPER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-ABOVE
Nearest declaration peer: Lee, KY (0 declaration gap)
FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Louisiana state profile
FEMA declaration records among Franklin Parish and nearest peers by total count
Los Angeles · largest
88 declarations
Avoyelles · near
42 declarations
Franklin · this county
42 declarations
Lee · near
42 declarations
York · near
42 declarations
Ujelang · smallest
1 declarations
What this shows Franklin Parish carries 42 FEMA declaration records, ranked 85 of 3,266 counties in this registry.
Franklin Parish vs. high-volume counties in this registry
FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Franklin Parish
42 Top 3% higher than 97% of 3,266 counties
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25
FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Franklin Parish is led by Riverine Flooding (about $2.4M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively Low), while Drought carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Moderate). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.
Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.
The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 320 paid claims, totaling $5.4M. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $17.0K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.
The declaration register points in the busier direction. Franklin Parish's 42 federal records stand 2% above the Louisiana county mean of 41.4. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.
FEMA's data shows an elevated National Risk Index composite of 35.9/100 for this county (Very Low rating). Expected Annual Loss comes in at Very Low (roughly $7.8M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability (Very High) and community resilience (Relatively Moderate) both factor into how that raw exposure plays out on the ground. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Drought carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at 23 modeled event-days per year here, based on 791 historical events on record.
Historical Activity Index
Very High historical activity
Franklin Parish, LA · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records
This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology
42 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (2.0x national county average)
42 declarations (1.0x state county average of 41)
24 of 42 declarations are major disasters (57%)
9 different disaster types declared in Franklin Parish
Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.
FEMA Records
42
Very high volume
Major Disaster share
57%
Major-heavy
NRI risk score
36
Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release
FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.
| Hazard | NRI Risk Rating | Recurrence |
|---|---|---|
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | 23 modeled event-days per year |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | 19 modeled event-days per year |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | roughly once every 17 years |
| Hail | Relatively Low | an average of 3.1 times per year |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | roughly once every 2 years |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | an average of 3.1 times per year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | roughly once every 1 years |
| Earthquake | Very Low | roughly once every 589 years |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | an average of 69 times per year |
| Riverine Flooding | Very Low | an average of 1.3 times per year |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | roughly once every 1 years |
| Wildfire | Very Low | roughly once every 4,002 years |
| Landslide | Very Low | roughly once every 10 years |
| Winter Weather | Very Low | an average of 2.1 times per year |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release
Hurricane is the most frequent declaration type on Franklin Parish's federal record, 43% of its declarations. Atlantic tropical systems run on a defined season, 1 June to 30 November, with most activity concentrated between August and October; Pacific and territorial basins run on their own calendars. A single named storm routinely produces one declaration number covering a long corridor of counties at once, well inland as well as on the coast, which is why an affected county's count can jump by several in one year without several separate events having occurred.
One practical distinction matters when reading these records: a tropical declaration usually bundles wind, storm surge and inland rainfall flooding under a single incident, but the insurance behind them is split. Wind damage falls to property insurers, while flood and surge damage is covered only under a separate National Flood Insurance Program policy. That is why a county can show heavy declaration activity and a comparatively small NFIP claims record, or the reverse.
Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.
FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).
of all 42 declarations
of all 42 declarations
| Year | Declarations | |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2 | |
| 2024 | 1 | |
| 2021 | 8 | |
| 2020 | 6 | |
| 2019 | 1 | |
| 2016 | 1 | |
| 2013 | 1 | |
| 2012 | 2 | |
| 2011 | 1 | |
| 2010 | 1 | |
| 2008 | 2 | |
| 2007 | 1 | |
| 2005 | 4 | |
| 1999 | 1 | |
| 1991 | 1 | |
| 1989 | 1 | |
| 1988 | 1 | |
| 1983 | 1 | |
| 1977 | 1 | |
| 1975 | 2 | |
| 1974 | 1 | |
| 1973 | 1 | |
| 1965 | 1 | |
How the 42 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.
Download these 42 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.
| DR# | Title | Type | Incident | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4900 | SEVERE WINTER STORM | DR | Winter Storm | 2026-02-18 |
| 3638 | SEVERE WINTER STORM | EM | Winter Storm | 2026-01-24 |
| 3614 | TROPICAL STORM FRANCINE | EM | Hurricane | 2024-09-10 |
| 3574 | TROPICAL STORM NICHOLAS | EM | Coastal Storm | 2021-09-13 |
| 4611 | HURRICANE IDA | DR | Hurricane | 2021-08-29 |
| 3568 | TROPICAL STORM IDA | EM | Hurricane | 2021-08-27 |
| 4590 | SEVERE WINTER STORMS | DR | Severe Ice Storm | 2021-03-09 |
| 3556 | SEVERE WINTER STORM | EM | Severe Ice Storm | 2021-02-18 |
| 3549 | TROPICAL STORM ZETA | EM | Hurricane | 2020-10-27 |
| 4570 | HURRICANE DELTA | DR | Hurricane | 2020-10-16 |
| 3547 | HURRICANE DELTA | EM | Hurricane | 2020-10-07 |
| 3543 | HURRICANE SALLY | EM | Hurricane | 2020-09-14 |
| 4559 | HURRICANE LAURA | DR | Hurricane | 2020-08-28 |
| 3538 | TROPICAL STORMS LAURA AND MARCO | EM | Hurricane | 2020-08-23 |
| 3527 | TROPICAL STORM CRISTOBAL | EM | Coastal Storm | 2020-06-07 |
| 4484 | COVID-19 PANDEMIC | DR | Biological | 2020-03-24 |
| 3459 | COVID-19 | EM | Biological | 2020-03-13 |
| 4462 | FLOODING | DR | Flood | 2019-09-19 |
| 4263 | SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING | DR | Flood | 2016-03-13 |
| 4102 | SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING | DR | Severe Storm | 2013-02-22 |
| DR# | Title | Type | Incident | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4080 | HURRICANE ISAAC | DR | Hurricane | 2012-08-29 |
| 3347 | TROPICAL STORM ISAAC | EM | Hurricane | 2012-08-27 |
| 3322 | FLOODING | EM | Flood | 2011-05-06 |
| 1863 | SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING | DR | Severe Storm | 2009-12-10 |
| 1786 | HURRICANE GUSTAV | DR | Hurricane | 2008-09-02 |
| 3289 | HURRICANE GUSTAV | EM | Hurricane | 2008-08-29 |
| 1668 | SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING | DR | Severe Storm | 2006-11-02 |
| 1607 | HURRICANE RITA | DR | Hurricane | 2005-09-24 |
| 3260 | HURRICANE RITA | EM | Hurricane | 2005-09-21 |
| 1603 | HURRICANE KATRINA | DR | Hurricane | 2005-08-29 |
| 3212 | HURRICANE KATRINA | EM | Hurricane | 2005-08-27 |
| 1264 | SEVERE ICE STORM | DR | Severe Storm | 1999-01-21 |
| 904 | SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING | DR | Severe Storm | 1991-05-03 |
| 829 | SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING | DR | Flood | 1989-05-20 |
| 804 | TORNADOES & FLOODING | DR | Tornado | 1987-11-30 |
| 675 | SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING | DR | Flood | 1983-01-11 |
| 3031 | DROUGHT & FREEZING | EM | Snowstorm | 1977-02-22 |
| 470 | HEAVY RAINS, TORNADOES & FLOODING | DR | Severe Storm | 1975-06-06 |
| 3011 | HEAVY RAINS & FLOODING | EM | Flood | 1975-04-12 |
| 418 | FLOODING | DR | Flood | 1974-02-23 |
| 374 | SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING | DR | Flood | 1973-04-27 |
| 208 | HURRICANE BETSY | DR | Hurricane | 1965-09-10 |
Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Franklin Parish.
| Storm Type | Events | Fatalities | Injuries | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thunderstorm Wind | 3,274 | 12 | 29 | $24.9M |
| Flash Flood | 1,516 | 20 | 17 | $3.9B |
| Hail | 1,224 | 0 | 0 | $49.3M |
| Excessive Heat | 1,183 | 3 | 0 | $0 |
| Heat | 1,106 | 5 | 0 | $0 |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025
Total Claims
320
Total Paid
$5.4M
Avg Per Claim
$17.0K
Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data
Overall Risk
Very Low
Score: 35.9/100
Expected Annual Loss
Very Low
$7.8M/year
Social Vulnerability
Very High
Community Resilience
Relatively Moderate
Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri
Drought is the slowest of the modeled hazards and the least visible: it does its damage to agriculture, water supply and soil over seasons rather than hours, so it rarely produces the kind of single-day damage that drives a disaster declaration. FEMA scores it in event-days per year rather than discrete events for exactly that reason.
Worth noting for Franklin Parish: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Drought carries the highest modeled rating (Relatively Moderate), while the county's declaration history is led by Hurricane. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.
National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.
Data-matched county comparisons
Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Franklin Parish. Record similarity, not a safety rating.
Franklin Parish shows 42 FEMA declarations, led by Hurricane.
Franklin Parish: 24 of 42 of its declarations are Major.
Franklin Parish: NRI composite 35.9 (Very Low).
Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.
Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Franklin Parish - capture-dated entries only.
Compare beyond this state
Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Franklin Parish: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.
Nearest out-of-state counties by FEMA NRI score. This county: 35.9 (Very Low).
Nearest out-of-state counties by FEMA declaration count. This county: 42. NRI peers are excluded so the two link sets stay distinct.
Understanding disaster data
Franklin Parish's NFIP claims file (320 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.
Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.
Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.
Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.
This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.
FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Franklin Parish · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Louisiana profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events