Franklin Parish, Louisiana

Parish storm and disaster record · FIPS 22041 · population 19,763 · 624 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 518 records for Franklin Parish, Louisiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 355 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (250 records). The deadliest single record is the May 15, 1980 tornado: 1 death and 2 injuries. FEMA has issued 42 declarations naming the county since 1965, 40 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 18, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
518on 355 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
322 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$159Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
32strongest F3
FEMA declarations
42latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Franklin Parish most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 250 since 1973. The rank column places the county among Louisiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Franklin Parish: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 250 181 1973-2026 0 3 $8.9M 15 of 64
Hail 130 104 1965-2025 0 0 $4.7M 12 of 64
Floods 44 37 1996-2026 0 0 $106M 21 of 64
Tornadoes 32 27 1956-2022 2 17 $18M 40 of 64
Drought 19 19 2006-2026 0 0 $6.8M 30 of 64
Winter storms 16 16 1996-2026 0 0 $2.3M 25 of 64
Hurricanes and tropical storms 8 8 2002-2020 0 1 $10M 33 of 64
Lightning 6 5 2006-2014 0 1 $479K 21 of 64
High wind and dust storms 5 5 2010-2022 0 0 $578K 11 of 64
Heat 4 4 2005-2010 0 0 – 47 of 64
Extreme cold 2 2 2010-2026 1 0 $406K 48 of 64
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 2 2 2003-2005 0 0 – 34 of 64

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Franklin Parish had?

NOAA records 32 tornadoes in Franklin Parish from 1956 to 2022, the strongest rated F3, with 2 deaths and 17 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 31 tornadoes whose track touched Franklin Parish since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 32: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Franklin Parish, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2019-11-26 18:03, as SPC files itBaskinEF27.02 mi1
1980-05-15 17:00, as SPC files itUnnamedF10.5 mi1
1999-01-21 21:45, as SPC files itWisnerF322 mi0
1983-04-01 17:05, as SPC files itBaskinF321 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Louisiana.

Every tornado record filed for Franklin Parish (32)
Every tornado recorded in Franklin Parish, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2022-12-13 Swampers, Franklin Parish EF1 1.81 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $20K
2022-03-30 Winnsboro Municipal Airport, Franklin Parish EF1 6.79 mi x 350 yd 0 0 $86K
2019-11-26 Baskin, Franklin Parish EF2 7.02 mi x 700 yd 1 1 $139K
2018-03-28 Baskin, Franklin Parish EF1 3.86 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $106K
2018-03-28 Big Creek, Franklin Parish EF1 1.29 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $35K
2017-04-02 Big Creek, Franklin Parish EF1 0.99 mi x 600 yd 0 0 $181K
2017-04-02 Mason, Franklin Parish EF1 1.24 mi x 1,232 yd 0 0 $24K
2017-04-02 Liddieville, Franklin Parish EF1 3.37 mi x 1,232 yd 0 0 $60K
2017-04-02 Chase, Franklin Parish EF2 5.83 mi x 616 yd 0 2 $361K
2005-09-25 Crowville, Franklin Parish F0 0.7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $302K
2003-04-06 Baskin, Franklin Parish F0 0.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $40K
2000-11-08 Wisner, Franklin Parish F2 5 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $9K
1999-01-21 Gilbert, Franklin Parish F0 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-21 Wisner, Franklin Parish F1 8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $9K
1992-08-26 Franklin Parish F1 1.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1989-06-30 Franklin Parish F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1986-04-12 Franklin Parish F2 2 mi x 100 yd 0 3 $250K step
1983-05-19 Franklin Parish F2 8 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $25K step
1983-05-18 Franklin Parish F1 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1983-04-01 Franklin Parish F3 14 mi x 300 yd 0 4 $2.5M step
1982-12-27 Franklin Parish F2 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1980-05-15 Franklin Parish F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd 1 2 $250K step
1978-06-29 Franklin Parish F0 0.1 mi x 27 yd 0 0 –
1975-06-10 Franklin Parish F2 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1975-06-09 Franklin Parish F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1975-04-30 Franklin Parish F2 31.3 mi x 77 yd 0 3 $25K step
1974-06-07 Franklin Parish F2 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1974-02-14 Franklin Parish F1 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1973-09-04 Franklin Parish F1 5.4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step
1972-11-13 Franklin Parish F2 4.3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1963-06-29 Franklin Parish F1 0.3 mi x 183 yd 0 1 $3K step
1956-04-05 Franklin Parish F1 18 mi x 100 yd 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Franklin Parish?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 25, 2026 extreme cold/wind chill (1 death).

Wind chills across the parish fell as low as -5 degrees during the early morning of January 26th. A 78 year old female died of hypothermia due to exposure.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1315311)
The 12 most recent records kept for Franklin Parish
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-01 DroughtFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin 0 0 –
2026-05-28 Flash FloodWinnsboro, Franklin Parish 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindLongview, Franklin Parish 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-25 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin 1 0 –
2026-01-24 Ice StormFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin 0 0 –
2025-03-31 HailFt Necessity, Franklin Parish 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-02-15 Thunderstorm WindWinnsboro, Franklin Parish 53 kt wind 0 0 $7K
2025-01-21 Winter WeatherFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin 0 0 –
2024-05-27 HailHolly Grove, Franklin Parish 1.75 in hail 0 0 $282K
2024-05-13 Thunderstorm WindExtension, Franklin Parish 85 kt wind 0 0 $235K
2024-05-09 HailWinnsboro, Franklin Parish 2.00 in hail 0 0 $14K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Franklin Parish, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1980-05-15 TornadoFranklin Parish F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd 1 2 $250K step
2019-11-26 TornadoBaskin, Franklin Parish This tornado began on Roger Miller Road as it snapped the tops of several hardwood trees. It continued to trek northeast across Big Creek Road where multiple hardwood trees were uprooted and several large limbs were snapped. A one-story residence lost the majority of its shingles on the backside of the residence, ... EF2 7.02 mi x 700 yd 1 1 $139K
2026-01-25 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin Wind chills across the parish fell as low as -5 degrees during the early morning of January 26th. A 78 year old female died of hypothermia due to exposure. 1 0 –
1983-04-01 TornadoFranklin Parish F3 14 mi x 300 yd 0 4 $2.5M step
1986-04-12 TornadoFranklin Parish F2 2 mi x 100 yd 0 3 $250K step
1975-04-30 TornadoFranklin Parish F2 31.3 mi x 77 yd 0 3 $25K step
2017-04-02 TornadoChase, Franklin Parish The tornado began along Willie Hall Road, where it caused some uprooted trees and minor roof damage to a shed. The tornado continued northeast and reached its strongest and widest as it crossed Ellis Lane. Here it snapped several trees and caused some shingle damage to a couple of roofs. Also along this road is where ... EF2 5.83 mi x 616 yd 0 2 $361K
1995-11-11 Thunderstorm WindWinnsboro, Franklin Parish A mobile home was blown off its foundation and was totally destroyed. Two of the occupants inside the mobile home were injured. 0 2 $48K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Franklin Parish since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-09-02 Flash FloodLiddieville, Franklin Parish 0 0 $86M
2006-10-16 Flash FloodLiddieville, Franklin Parish 0 0 $15M
2005-08-29 Hurricane (Typhoon)Franklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin 0 0 $4.8M
2008-09-01 Tropical StormFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin 0 0 $3.2M
2006-05-10 HailBakers, Franklin Parish 2.75 in hail 0 0 $1.8M
2006-10-19 Flash FloodWinnsboro, Franklin Parish 0 0 $1.5M
2005-09-24 Hurricane (Typhoon)Franklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin 0 0 $1.4M
2016-03-10 Flash FloodBaskin, Franklin Parish 0 0 $1.2M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 1, 1983 (tornado, Franklin Parish).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Franklin Parish's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Franklin Parish: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0062648686537
Hail0133329272413
Floods––––316187
Tornadoes11873372
Drought––––01117
Winter storms––––2185

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Franklin Parish. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 19 · Feb 37 · Mar 67 · Apr 90 · May 91 · Jun 52 · Jul 33 · Aug 30 · Sep 12 · Oct 16 · Nov 41 · Dec 30 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Franklin Parish

FEMA's register lists 42 declarations that include Franklin Parish: 24 major disasters, 18 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (18) and flood (8).

Declarations including Franklin Parish, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-02-18DR-4900Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3638Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-10EM-3614HurricaneTropical Storm Francine
2021-09-13EM-3574Coastal StormTropical Storm Nicholas
2021-08-29DR-4611HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-27EM-3568HurricaneTropical Storm Ida
2021-03-09DR-4590Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-18EM-3556Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-10-27EM-3549HurricaneTropical Storm Zeta
2020-10-16DR-4570HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-10-07EM-3547HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-09-14EM-3543HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-08-28DR-4559HurricaneHurricane Laura
2020-08-23EM-3538HurricaneTropical Storms Laura and Marco
2020-06-07EM-3527Coastal StormTropical Storm Cristobal
2020-03-24DR-4484BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3459BiologicalCovid-19
2019-09-19DR-4462FloodFlooding
2016-03-13DR-4263FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2013-02-22DR-4102Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2012-08-29DR-4080HurricaneHurricane Isaac
2012-08-27EM-3347HurricaneTropical Storm Isaac
2011-05-06EM-3322FloodFlooding
2009-12-10DR-1863Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-09-02DR-1786HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-08-29EM-3289HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2006-11-02DR-1668Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-24DR-1607HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3260HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-08-29DR-1603HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-08-27EM-3212HurricaneHurricane Katrina
1999-01-21DR-1264Severe StormSevere Ice Storm
1991-05-03DR-904Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1989-05-20DR-829FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1987-11-30DR-804TornadoTornadoes & Flooding
1983-01-11DR-675FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
1977-02-22EM-3031SnowstormDrought & Freezing
1975-06-06DR-470Severe StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & Flooding
1975-04-12EM-3011FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding
1974-02-23DR-418FloodFlooding

The 40 most recent of 42 are listed; the CSV has every one.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Franklin Parish had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 44 flood or flash flood records for Franklin Parish from 1996 to 2026, on 37 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Franklin Parish ranks 712th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Franklin Parish's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Laura2020-08-2710
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0120
Hurricane Katrina2005-08-2920

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $5.4 million on 320 claims filed in Franklin Parish; the most in one year was 73 in 2008. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 27 · 1980: 2 · 1982: 5 · 1983: 24 · 1984: 2 · 1987: 17 · 1990: 1 · 1991: 61 · 1994: 2 · 1995: 13 · 1996: 2 · 1997: 4 · 1998: 7 · 1999: 1 · 2000: 3 · 2001: 8 · 2002: 2 · 2004: 1 · 2005: 3 · 2006: 20 · 2008: 73 · 2009: 2 · 2010: 1 · 2012: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 8 · 2017: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2020: 15 · 2022: 2 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Franklin Parish

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Franklin Parish Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $7.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Franklin Parish (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively Moderate$889K23 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$558K3.1 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$102Kabout once a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$775K19 modeled event-days a year
HurricaneRelatively Low$552Konce in about 17 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$407K3.1 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.4Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$138K69 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Franklin Parish

  1. Franklin Parish 518
  2. Richland Parish 461
  3. Caldwell Parish 421
  4. Madison Parish 403
  5. Catahoula Parish 376
  6. Tensas Parish 367

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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