Franklin Parish, Louisiana
Parish storm and disaster record · FIPS 22041 · population 19,763 · 624 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 518 records for Franklin Parish, Louisiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 355 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (250 records). The deadliest single record is the May 15, 1980 tornado: 1 death and 2 injuries. FEMA has issued 42 declarations naming the county since 1965, 40 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 18, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 518on 355 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 322 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $159Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 32strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 42latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Franklin Parish most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 250 since 1973. The rank column places the county among Louisiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 250 | 181 | 1973-2026 | 0 | 3 | $8.9M | 15 of 64 |
| Hail | 130 | 104 | 1965-2025 | 0 | 0 | $4.7M | 12 of 64 |
| Floods | 44 | 37 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $106M | 21 of 64 |
| Tornadoes | 32 | 27 | 1956-2022 | 2 | 17 | $18M | 40 of 64 |
| Drought | 19 | 19 | 2006-2026 | 0 | 0 | $6.8M | 30 of 64 |
| Winter storms | 16 | 16 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $2.3M | 25 of 64 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 8 | 8 | 2002-2020 | 0 | 1 | $10M | 33 of 64 |
| Lightning | 6 | 5 | 2006-2014 | 0 | 1 | $479K | 21 of 64 |
| High wind and dust storms | 5 | 5 | 2010-2022 | 0 | 0 | $578K | 11 of 64 |
| Heat | 4 | 4 | 2005-2010 | 0 | 0 | – | 47 of 64 |
| Extreme cold | 2 | 2 | 2010-2026 | 1 | 0 | $406K | 48 of 64 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 2 | 2 | 2003-2005 | 0 | 0 | – | 34 of 64 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Franklin Parish had?
NOAA records 32 tornadoes in Franklin Parish from 1956 to 2022, the strongest rated F3, with 2 deaths and 17 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 31 tornadoes whose track touched Franklin Parish since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 32: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-11-26 18:03, as SPC files it | Baskin | EF2 | 7.02 mi | 1 |
| 1980-05-15 17:00, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F1 | 0.5 mi | 1 |
| 1999-01-21 21:45, as SPC files it | Wisner | F3 | 22 mi | 0 |
| 1983-04-01 17:05, as SPC files it | Baskin | F3 | 21 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Louisiana.
Every tornado record filed for Franklin Parish (32)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-12-13 | Swampers, Franklin Parish | EF1 1.81 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2022-03-30 | Winnsboro Municipal Airport, Franklin Parish | EF1 6.79 mi x 350 yd | 0 | 0 | $86K |
| 2019-11-26 | Baskin, Franklin Parish | EF2 7.02 mi x 700 yd | 1 | 1 | $139K |
| 2018-03-28 | Baskin, Franklin Parish | EF1 3.86 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $106K |
| 2018-03-28 | Big Creek, Franklin Parish | EF1 1.29 mi x 450 yd | 0 | 0 | $35K |
| 2017-04-02 | Big Creek, Franklin Parish | EF1 0.99 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 0 | $181K |
| 2017-04-02 | Mason, Franklin Parish | EF1 1.24 mi x 1,232 yd | 0 | 0 | $24K |
| 2017-04-02 | Liddieville, Franklin Parish | EF1 3.37 mi x 1,232 yd | 0 | 0 | $60K |
| 2017-04-02 | Chase, Franklin Parish | EF2 5.83 mi x 616 yd | 0 | 2 | $361K |
| 2005-09-25 | Crowville, Franklin Parish | F0 0.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $302K |
| 2003-04-06 | Baskin, Franklin Parish | F0 0.8 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $40K |
| 2000-11-08 | Wisner, Franklin Parish | F2 5 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $9K |
| 1999-01-21 | Gilbert, Franklin Parish | F0 1 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-01-21 | Wisner, Franklin Parish | F1 8 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $9K |
| 1992-08-26 | Franklin Parish | F1 1.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1989-06-30 | Franklin Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1986-04-12 | Franklin Parish | F2 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $250K step |
| 1983-05-19 | Franklin Parish | F2 8 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1983-05-18 | Franklin Parish | F1 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1983-04-01 | Franklin Parish | F3 14 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 4 | $2.5M step |
| 1982-12-27 | Franklin Parish | F2 1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1980-05-15 | Franklin Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd | 1 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1978-06-29 | Franklin Parish | F0 0.1 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1975-06-10 | Franklin Parish | F2 2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1975-06-09 | Franklin Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1975-04-30 | Franklin Parish | F2 31.3 mi x 77 yd | 0 | 3 | $25K step |
| 1974-06-07 | Franklin Parish | F2 1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1974-02-14 | Franklin Parish | F1 1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1973-09-04 | Franklin Parish | F1 5.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1972-11-13 | Franklin Parish | F2 4.3 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1963-06-29 | Franklin Parish | F1 0.3 mi x 183 yd | 0 | 1 | $3K step |
| 1956-04-05 | Franklin Parish | F1 18 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 1 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Franklin Parish?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 25, 2026 extreme cold/wind chill (1 death).
Wind chills across the parish fell as low as -5 degrees during the early morning of January 26th. A 78 year old female died of hypothermia due to exposure.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1315311)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-01 | DroughtFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-28 | Flash FloodWinnsboro, Franklin Parish | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-15 | Thunderstorm WindLongview, Franklin Parish | 55 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-25 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-24 | Ice StormFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-03-31 | HailFt Necessity, Franklin Parish | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-02-15 | Thunderstorm WindWinnsboro, Franklin Parish | 53 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2025-01-21 | Winter WeatherFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2024-05-27 | HailHolly Grove, Franklin Parish | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $282K |
| 2024-05-13 | Thunderstorm WindExtension, Franklin Parish | 85 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $235K |
| 2024-05-09 | HailWinnsboro, Franklin Parish | 2.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | $14K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980-05-15 | TornadoFranklin Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd | 1 | 2 | $250K step |
| 2019-11-26 | TornadoBaskin, Franklin Parish This tornado began on Roger Miller Road as it snapped the tops of several hardwood trees. It continued to trek northeast across Big Creek Road where multiple hardwood trees were uprooted and several large limbs were snapped. A one-story residence lost the majority of its shingles on the backside of the residence, ... | EF2 7.02 mi x 700 yd | 1 | 1 | $139K |
| 2026-01-25 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin Wind chills across the parish fell as low as -5 degrees during the early morning of January 26th. A 78 year old female died of hypothermia due to exposure. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1983-04-01 | TornadoFranklin Parish | F3 14 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 4 | $2.5M step |
| 1986-04-12 | TornadoFranklin Parish | F2 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $250K step |
| 1975-04-30 | TornadoFranklin Parish | F2 31.3 mi x 77 yd | 0 | 3 | $25K step |
| 2017-04-02 | TornadoChase, Franklin Parish The tornado began along Willie Hall Road, where it caused some uprooted trees and minor roof damage to a shed. The tornado continued northeast and reached its strongest and widest as it crossed Ellis Lane. Here it snapped several trees and caused some shingle damage to a couple of roofs. Also along this road is where ... | EF2 5.83 mi x 616 yd | 0 | 2 | $361K |
| 1995-11-11 | Thunderstorm WindWinnsboro, Franklin Parish A mobile home was blown off its foundation and was totally destroyed. Two of the occupants inside the mobile home were injured. | 0 | 2 | $48K |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-09-02 | Flash FloodLiddieville, Franklin Parish | 0 | 0 | $86M | |
| 2006-10-16 | Flash FloodLiddieville, Franklin Parish | 0 | 0 | $15M | |
| 2005-08-29 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Franklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin | 0 | 0 | $4.8M | |
| 2008-09-01 | Tropical StormFranklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin | 0 | 0 | $3.2M | |
| 2006-05-10 | HailBakers, Franklin Parish | 2.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $1.8M |
| 2006-10-19 | Flash FloodWinnsboro, Franklin Parish | 0 | 0 | $1.5M | |
| 2005-09-24 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Franklin Parish · forecast zone Franklin | 0 | 0 | $1.4M | |
| 2016-03-10 | Flash FloodBaskin, Franklin Parish | 0 | 0 | $1.2M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 1, 1983 (tornado, Franklin Parish).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Franklin Parish's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 0 | 6 | 26 | 48 | 68 | 65 | 37 |
| Hail | 0 | 1 | 3 | 33 | 29 | 27 | 24 | 13 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 3 | 16 | 18 | 7 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 1 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 2 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 1 | 11 | 7 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 2 | 1 | 8 | 5 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Franklin Parish. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 19 · Feb 37 · Mar 67 · Apr 90 · May 91 · Jun 52 · Jul 33 · Aug 30 · Sep 12 · Oct 16 · Nov 41 · Dec 30 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Franklin Parish
FEMA's register lists 42 declarations that include Franklin Parish: 24 major disasters, 18 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (18) and flood (8).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-02-18 | DR-4900 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3638 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-09-10 | EM-3614 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Francine |
| 2021-09-13 | EM-3574 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Nicholas |
| 2021-08-29 | DR-4611 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ida |
| 2021-08-27 | EM-3568 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Ida |
| 2021-03-09 | DR-4590 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-18 | EM-3556 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-10-27 | EM-3549 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Zeta |
| 2020-10-16 | DR-4570 | Hurricane | Hurricane Delta |
| 2020-10-07 | EM-3547 | Hurricane | Hurricane Delta |
| 2020-09-14 | EM-3543 | Hurricane | Hurricane Sally |
| 2020-08-28 | DR-4559 | Hurricane | Hurricane Laura |
| 2020-08-23 | EM-3538 | Hurricane | Tropical Storms Laura and Marco |
| 2020-06-07 | EM-3527 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Cristobal |
| 2020-03-24 | DR-4484 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3459 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-09-19 | DR-4462 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2016-03-13 | DR-4263 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2013-02-22 | DR-4102 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2012-08-29 | DR-4080 | Hurricane | Hurricane Isaac |
| 2012-08-27 | EM-3347 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Isaac |
| 2011-05-06 | EM-3322 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2009-12-10 | DR-1863 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2008-09-02 | DR-1786 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2008-08-29 | EM-3289 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2006-11-02 | DR-1668 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2005-09-24 | DR-1607 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-21 | EM-3260 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-08-29 | DR-1603 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2005-08-27 | EM-3212 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 1999-01-21 | DR-1264 | Severe Storm | Severe Ice Storm |
| 1991-05-03 | DR-904 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1989-05-20 | DR-829 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1987-11-30 | DR-804 | Tornado | Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1983-01-11 | DR-675 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1977-02-22 | EM-3031 | Snowstorm | Drought & Freezing |
| 1975-06-06 | DR-470 | Severe Storm | Heavy Rains, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1975-04-12 | EM-3011 | Flood | Heavy Rains & Flooding |
| 1974-02-23 | DR-418 | Flood | Flooding |
The 40 most recent of 42 are listed; the CSV has every one.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Franklin Parish had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 44 flood or flash flood records for Franklin Parish from 1996 to 2026, on 37 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Franklin Parish ranks 712th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Laura | 2020-08-27 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Gustav | 2008-09-01 | 2 | 0 |
| Hurricane Katrina | 2005-08-29 | 2 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $5.4 million on 320 claims filed in Franklin Parish; the most in one year was 73 in 2008. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1979: 27 · 1980: 2 · 1982: 5 · 1983: 24 · 1984: 2 · 1987: 17 · 1990: 1 · 1991: 61 · 1994: 2 · 1995: 13 · 1996: 2 · 1997: 4 · 1998: 7 · 1999: 1 · 2000: 3 · 2001: 8 · 2002: 2 · 2004: 1 · 2005: 3 · 2006: 20 · 2008: 73 · 2009: 2 · 2010: 1 · 2012: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 8 · 2017: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2020: 15 · 2022: 2 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Franklin Parish
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Franklin Parish Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $7.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $889K | 23 modeled event-days a year |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $558K | 3.1 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | $102K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $775K | 19 modeled event-days a year |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $552K | once in about 17 years (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $407K | 3.1 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $1.4M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $138K | 69 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Franklin Parish
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in LouisianaEvery Louisiana tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in LouisianaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Louisiana recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Franklin ParishThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Franklin Parish's FEMA declarations (CSV)42 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis