Genesee County, Michigan

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 26049 · population 406,019 · 637 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 914 records for Genesee County, Michigan from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 466 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (459 records). The deadliest single record is the June 8, 1953 tornado: 116 deaths and 785 injuries. FEMA has issued 14 declarations naming the county since 1975, 10 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Katrina Evacuation” on September 7, 2005.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
914on 466 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
123962 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$743Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
51strongest F5
FEMA declarations
14latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Genesee County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 459 since 1956. 48% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Michigan's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Genesee County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 459 225 1956-2026 0 3 $14M 5 of 83
Hail 215 103 1961-2025 0 0 $29M 4 of 83
Winter storms 72 70 1996-2023 2 3 $8.0M 64 of 83
Tornadoes 51 36 1953-2026 120 911 $633M 2 of 83
High wind and dust storms 35 35 1996-2026 0 0 $48M 10 of 83
Floods 34 28 1996-2025 0 0 $10M 7 of 83
Extreme cold 17 17 1996-2026 0 11 $1.7M 19 of 83
Lightning 15 15 1996-2014 1 11 $324K 5 of 83
Heat 14 14 1999-2026 0 23 – 8 of 83
Drought 2 2 2001-2002 0 0 – 11 of 83

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Genesee County had?

NOAA records 51 tornadoes in Genesee County from 1953 to 2026, the strongest rated F5, with 120 deaths and 911 injuries recorded in the county. That is 2nd of 83 Michigan counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 51 tornadoes whose track touched Genesee County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 51, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 120 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Genesee County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1953-06-08 19:30, as SPC files itFlintF518.9 mi116
1956-05-12 17:25, as SPC files itFlintF46.6 mi3
1997-07-02 14:45, as SPC files itOtisvilleF31.7 mi1
1997-07-02 14:30, as SPC files itClioF32 mi0
1984-08-08 14:15, as SPC files itFlintF30.8 mi0
1974-07-14 15:22, as SPC files itDavisonF31 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Michigan.

Every tornado record filed for Genesee County (51)
Every tornado recorded in Genesee County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-09 Montrose, Genesee County EFU 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2025-05-15 Atlas, Genesee County EF0 1.24 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2024-02-28 Grand Blanc, Genesee County EF2 5.73 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $941K
2022-07-11 Bayport Park, Genesee County EF0 1.3 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $35K
2021-07-24 Flushing, Genesee County EF1 1.88 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $1.1M
2019-03-14 Lennon, Genesee County EF0 8.05 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $87K
2019-03-14 Genesee Duford Airport, Genesee County EF0 6.54 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $115K
2013-05-28 Gaines, Genesee County EF0 4.29 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $13K
2013-05-28 Grand Blanc, Genesee County EF2 4.61 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $443K
2013-05-28 Beecher, Genesee County EF1 2.28 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $127K
2013-05-28 Lake Fenton, Genesee County EF2 5.1 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $285K
2007-10-19 Thetford Center, Genesee County EF0 2.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $142K
2007-08-24 Fenton, Genesee County EF2 3.94 mi x 440 yd 0 1 $19M
2004-05-23 Mt Morris, Genesee County F0 0.1 mi x 5 yd 0 0 –
2004-05-23 Montrose, Genesee County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2003-06-08 Fenton, Genesee County F1 3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $481K
2001-05-21 Goodrich, Genesee County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $8K
2001-05-21 Fenton, Genesee County F0 1.3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $17K
1998-05-31 Flushing, Genesee County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $18K
1997-07-02 Clio, Genesee County F3 1.7 mi x 1,500 yd 1 1 $7.0M
1997-07-02 Clio, Genesee County F3 2 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 $1.1M
1997-07-02 Montrose, Genesee County F1 1.5 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
1997-07-02 Montrose, Genesee County F1 2 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
1997-06-21 Clio, Genesee County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1996-06-07 Flint, Genesee County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1990-10-04 Genesee County F2 3 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $2.5M step
1990-07-18 Genesee County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1990-07-18 Genesee County F0 3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1986-09-29 Genesee County F1 1.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1986-09-29 Genesee County F2 5.6 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $250K step
1986-08-26 Genesee County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-07-25 Genesee County F1 5.7 mi x 73 yd 0 1 $25K step
1984-08-30 Genesee County F0 2 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $250K step
1984-08-08 Genesee County F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $25K step
1984-08-08 Genesee County F3 0.8 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $250K step
1984-08-08 Genesee County F2 3 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1983-06-26 Genesee County F1 9 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $250K step
1977-09-17 Genesee County F2 2 mi x 60 yd 0 1 $250K step
1977-07-04 Genesee County F1 6.9 mi x 67 yd 0 1 $250K step
1974-09-17 Genesee County F2 0.8 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1974-07-14 Genesee County F3 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1973-06-03 Genesee County F0 0 0 –
1973-06-03 Genesee County F0 0.3 mi x 33 yd 0 1 $3K step
1971-08-10 Genesee County F2 0.3 mi x 300 yd 0 1 $250K step
1971-06-02 Genesee County F1 42.1 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $250K step
1968-06-11 Genesee County F0 0 0 –
1956-05-12 Genesee County F4 6.6 mi x 100 yd 3 116 $2.5M step
1954-08-24 Genesee County F2 1.3 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $250 step
1954-04-07 Genesee County F2 0 2 $25K step
1953-06-08 Genesee County F5 9.3 mi x 833 yd 0 0 $25M step
1953-06-08 Genesee County F5 9.6 mi x 833 yd 116 785 $25M step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Genesee County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 13, 2026 high wind ($25,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Genesee County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-30 Excessive HeatGenesee County · forecast zone Genesee 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Thunderstorm WindRogersville, Genesee County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-09 TornadoMontrose, Genesee County EFU 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2026-05-18 Thunderstorm WindMt Morris, Genesee County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-18 Thunderstorm WindFenton, Genesee County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-18 Thunderstorm WindFlint, Genesee County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-14 Thunderstorm WindDuffield, Genesee County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-13 High WindGenesee County · forecast zone Genesee 52 kt wind 0 0 $25K
2026-01-23 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillGenesee County · forecast zone Genesee 0 0 –
2025-08-12 Thunderstorm WindDavison, Genesee County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-07-24 Thunderstorm WindClio, Genesee County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-07-16 Thunderstorm WindMontrose, Genesee County 50 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Genesee County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1953-06-08 TornadoGenesee County F5 9.6 mi x 833 yd 116 785 $25M step
1956-05-12 TornadoGenesee County F4 6.6 mi x 100 yd 3 116 $2.5M step
1999-07-23 LightningFenton, Genesee County A thunderstorm quickly rolled into Silver Lake Park near Fenton. Beachgoers at the park quickly gathered up their things and raced to their cars, but the last group off the beach was not quite quick enough. Lightning struck an adult female and an eight year old girl, about five feet away from their car. Rescue workers ... 1 1 –
1997-07-02 TornadoClio, Genesee County F3 1.7 mi x 1,500 yd 1 1 $7.0M
2007-12-01 Winter WeatherGenesee County · forecast zone Genesee Trained spotters reported one to three inches of snow and one to two tenths of an inch of ice on top of the snow. 1 0 –
2007-02-25 Winter WeatherGenesee County · forecast zone Genesee A winter storm system over Iowa weakened as it moved northeast into northern Illinois. Waves of moisture in advance of the storm moved across Southeast Michigan on Sunday, February the 25th and during the early morning hours of the 26th. Extreme northwest portions of Midland County received mostly snow, with spotters ... 1 0 –
2007-02-03 Cold/Wind ChillGenesee County · forecast zone Genesee A bitter cold airmass blasted into the region on Saturday, February the 3rd and persisted through Tuesday, February the 6th. Temperatures through this period were 20 to 25 degrees below normal. Daytime temps struggled to reach 10 degrees while subzero temperatures occurred all 3 nights. Flint set 2 temperature records ... 0 10 $36K
2012-06-28 HeatGenesee County · forecast zone Genesee High temperatures climbed to around 100 degrees across much of southeast Michigan during the afternoon hours of June 28th, with heat indices climbing between 100 and 110 degrees. This lead to an increase in heat related hospitalizations. Temperatures slowing came down during the evening hours, with drier air slowly ... 0 8 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Genesee County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-07-20 HailDavison, Genesee County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $19M
2007-08-24 TornadoFenton, Genesee County EF2 3.94 mi x 440 yd 0 1 $19M
1994-05-25 HailLinden, Genesee County 3.00 in hail 0 0 $10.0M
1994-06-28 Thunderstorm WindFlint, Genesee County 0 0 $10.0M
2012-05-04 Flash FloodLennon, Genesee County 0 0 $9.1M
1997-07-02 TornadoClio, Genesee County F3 1.7 mi x 1,500 yd 1 1 $7.0M
2008-12-28 High WindGenesee County · forecast zone Genesee 56 kt wind 0 0 $2.7M
2000-12-11 Heavy SnowGenesee County · forecast zone Genesee 0 1 $1.9M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 8, 1953 (tornado, Genesee County, 116 killed); June 8, 1953 (tornado, Genesee County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Genesee County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Genesee County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind31915267113813849
Hail012214221074216
Winter storms––––1038177
Tornadoes518910765
High wind and dust storms––––91484
Floods––––119104

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

48% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 30 · Feb 35 · Mar 37 · Apr 42 · May 141 · Jun 173 · Jul 215 · Aug 119 · Sep 64 · Oct 18 · Nov 16 · Dec 24 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Genesee County

FEMA's register lists 14 declarations that include Genesee County: 8 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (4) and severe storm (3).

Declarations including Genesee County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-03-27DR-4494BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3455BiologicalCovid-19
2016-01-16EM-3375Toxic SubstancesContaminated Water
2005-09-07EM-3225HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-06-30DR-1527Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2003-09-23EM-3189OtherPower Outage
2001-01-10EM-3160SnowstormSnow
1997-07-11DR-1181Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes,and Flooding
1986-09-18DR-774FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1985-09-18DR-744FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
1978-01-27EM-3057SnowstormBlizzards & Snowstorms
1976-03-19DR-495Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Icing & Flooding
1975-09-30DR-486FloodSevere Storms, High Winds & Flooding
1975-04-26DR-465FloodSevere Storms, High Winds & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Genesee County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 34 flood or flash flood records for Genesee County from 1996 to 2025, on 28 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Genesee County ranks 534th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Genesee County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Katrina2005-09-2210

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $3.3 million on 467 claims filed in Genesee County; the most in one year was 83 in 1985. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 2 · 1979: 2 · 1980: 2 · 1981: 62 · 1982: 35 · 1984: 1 · 1985: 83 · 1986: 8 · 1987: 2 · 1989: 1 · 1992: 1 · 1993: 2 · 1996: 9 · 1997: 1 · 1998: 1 · 2000: 13 · 2001: 35 · 2003: 1 · 2004: 12 · 2005: 1 · 2006: 5 · 2008: 6 · 2009: 12 · 2011: 34 · 2012: 74 · 2013: 4 · 2014: 4 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2018: 11 · 2019: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2025: 1 · 2026: 14; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Genesee County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Genesee County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $113 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Genesee County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
TornadoRelatively High$29Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively High$21M2.8 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively High$5.1M5.6 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively High$862K1.2 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$1.1M33 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$51Mabout once a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$1.9M2.8 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$2.1M2.6 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Genesee County

  1. Oakland County 1,239
  2. Genesee County 914
  3. Saginaw County 647
  4. Livingston County 604
  5. Lapeer County 532
  6. Tuscola County 487
  7. Shiawassee County 434

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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