Saginaw County, Michigan

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 26145 · population 190,067 · 801 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 647 records for Saginaw County, Michigan from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 393 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (299 records). The most damaging was the March 8, 2017 high wind ($27.7 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 18 declarations naming the county since 1973, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on June 30, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
647on 393 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
040 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$106Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
30strongest F3
FEMA declarations
18latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Saginaw County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 299 since 1957. 49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1957 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Michigan's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Saginaw County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 299 163 1957-2026 0 4 $4.8M 30 of 83
Hail 126 64 1963-2026 0 0 $411 29 of 83
Winter storms 74 73 1997-2025 0 0 $7.7M 76 of 83
Floods 40 35 1996-2020 0 0 $18M 8 of 83
High wind and dust storms 38 38 1996-2022 0 2 $41M 15 of 83
Tornadoes 30 24 1953-2026 0 5 $32M 25 of 83
Extreme cold 16 16 1996-2026 0 10 $2.6M 27 of 83
Heat 14 14 1999-2026 0 19 – 14 of 83
Lightning 7 6 1998-2007 0 0 $303K 17 of 83
Drought 2 2 2001-2002 0 0 – 18 of 83
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 1 1 2000-2000 0 0 – 48 of 83

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Saginaw County had?

NOAA records 30 tornadoes in Saginaw County from 1953 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 5 injuries recorded in the county. That is 25th of 83 Michigan counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 27 tornadoes whose track touched Saginaw County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 30: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Saginaw County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1996-06-21 21:02, as SPC files itFrankenmuthF31 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Michigan.

Every tornado record filed for Saginaw County (30)
Every tornado recorded in Saginaw County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-09 Freeland, Saginaw County EF1 1.43 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-14 Buena Vista, Saginaw County EF0 0.6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $100K
2026-04-14 Alicia, Saginaw County EF1 3.68 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $100K
2025-05-15 Chesaning, Saginaw County EF0 3.36 mi x 160 yd 0 0 –
2025-05-15 St Charles, Saginaw County EF0 1.62 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $150K
2015-06-22 Birch Run, Saginaw County EF0 2.41 mi x 250 yd 0 2 $62K
2014-06-11 Brant, Saginaw County EF1 5.3 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $312K
2011-08-20 Chesaning Airport, Saginaw County EF0 2.73 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $4K
2011-08-09 Lakefield, Saginaw County EF0 0.6 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $656
2005-06-05 Hemlock, Saginaw County F0 0.5 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2004-05-22 Arthur, Saginaw County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2004-05-22 Burt, Saginaw County F0 2.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2004-05-14 Shields, Saginaw County F1 4 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $391K
2001-10-24 Fosters, Saginaw County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2001-06-10 Fergus, Saginaw County F0 2.9 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $17K
1997-07-02 Burt, Saginaw County F1 0.3 mi x 45 yd 0 0 $92K
1997-07-02 Layton Corners, Saginaw County F1 2 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $368K
1997-07-02 Chesaning, Saginaw County F1 0.3 mi x 45 yd 0 0 $735K
1997-07-02 Chesaning, Saginaw County F1 2 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $735K
1996-06-21 Frankenmuth, Saginaw County F3 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $9.4M
1991-08-17 Saginaw County F0 5 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1986-04-28 Saginaw County F2 8.1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1982-06-20 Saginaw County F1 7 mi x 180 yd 0 0 $250K step
1982-06-15 Saginaw County F2 19 mi x 300 yd 0 3 $2.5M step
1976-06-18 Saginaw County F1 1.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1973-06-01 Saginaw County F1 12.8 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $250K step
1972-08-22 Saginaw County F1 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1967-04-14 Saginaw County F1 1.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1956-05-12 Saginaw County F2 3.8 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1953-06-05 Saginaw County F2 5.6 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Saginaw County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 14, 2026 tornado ($100,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The tornado touched down just to the northwest of Roedel Rd and S Reimer Rd. EF-0 damage occurred along the path of the tornado as it moved southeast. Two barns were damaged and lost the majority of roofing. Some siding on an adjacent house was also ripped off. Pine trees were uprooted and several hardwood trees lost large limbs along the path. Peak winds estimated at 80 mph. The tornado lifted of in a field south of Roedel Rd between S Reimer Rd and Maple Rd after causing additional tree damage.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1328773)
The 12 most recent records kept for Saginaw County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-30 Excessive HeatSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw 0 0 –
2026-06-25 HailFreeland, Saginaw County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Thunderstorm WindSaginaw County 59 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Thunderstorm WindFreeland, Saginaw County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-09 TornadoFreeland, Saginaw County EF1 1.43 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-05-18 Thunderstorm WindBuena Vista, Saginaw County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-18 Thunderstorm WindBuena Vista, Saginaw County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-18 Thunderstorm WindTri City Apt Sa, Saginaw County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-18 Thunderstorm WindHemlock, Saginaw County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-17 HailTri City Apt Sa, Saginaw County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-05-17 HailFreeland, Saginaw County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-14 TornadoBuena Vista, Saginaw County EF0 0.6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $100K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Saginaw County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2007-02-03 Cold/Wind ChillSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw A bitter cold airmass blasted into the region on Saturday, February the 3rd and persisted through Tuesday, February the 6th. Temperatures through this period were 20 to 25 degrees below normal. Daytime temps struggled to reach 10 degrees while subzero temperatures occurred all 3 nights. Flint set 2 temperature records ... 0 10 $36K
2013-07-14 HeatSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw A six day heat impacted Southeast Michigan July 14th through the 19th with high temperatures ranging from the upper 80s to mid 90s. Heat Indices were in the 90s for the most part, but Detroit Metro area hospitals reported an increase of 173 heat related illnesses during this stretch. Here are the daily maxes reported ... 0 6 –
2012-07-01 HeatSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw An extended heat wave gripped southeast Michigan during the first week of July, with temperatures topping out around 100 degrees on multiple days. In fact, Detroit set a record high on July 4th, reaching 102 degrees. Heat indices peaked our around 110 degrees on July 4th and July 6th. Although no known heat deaths ... 0 5 –
2012-06-28 HeatSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw High temperatures climbed to around 100 degrees across much of southeast Michigan during the afternoon hours of June 28th, with heat indices climbing between 100 and 110 degrees. This lead to an increase in heat related hospitalizations. Temperatures slowing came down during the evening hours, with drier air slowly ... 0 5 –
2006-05-29 HeatSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw An early season heat wave, leading to an unusually hot Memorial Day, resulted in dozens of people suffering from heat related illnesses. Near record to record setting high temperatures, in the low to mid 90's, sent some people to the hospital. The official high temperatures for the day ranged from 88 to 93 degrees. Of ... 0 3 –
1982-06-15 TornadoSaginaw County F2 19 mi x 300 yd 0 3 $2.5M step
2015-06-22 TornadoBirch Run, Saginaw County A tornado touched down just west of Pine Ridge RV Campground in far southeast Saginaw county and tracked generally east along Birch Run Road, lifting near Mcpherson Road in Tuscola County 2 miles south of Millington. Trees were blown down and shingles were observed off houses. The tornado peaked in intensity near ... EF0 2.41 mi x 250 yd 0 2 $62K
2008-06-06 Thunderstorm WindCarrollton, Saginaw County Dozens of trees uprooted and blown down, along with powerlines down. A few large trees fell onto houses. Downed trees also blocked roads. An entire roof was blown off a commercial building near Stevens and Hamilton roads. In addition, a tree fell onto a car, resulting in two residents suffering minor injuries. 63 kt wind 0 2 $274K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Saginaw County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2017-03-08 High WindSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw 59 kt wind 0 0 $28M
2020-05-18 FloodFordney, Saginaw County 0 0 $10M
1996-06-21 TornadoFrankenmuth, Saginaw County F3 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $9.4M
2013-11-17 High WindSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw 54 kt wind 0 0 $2.5M
2003-11-12 High WindSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw 52 kt wind 0 0 $2.4M
2013-04-19 FloodTri City Apt Sa, Saginaw County 0 0 $1.6M
2020-05-18 FloodFenmore, Saginaw County 0 0 $1.1M
1998-12-30 Cold/Wind ChillSaginaw County · forecast zone Saginaw 0 0 $905K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 15, 1982 (tornado, Saginaw County); April 28, 1986 (tornado, Saginaw County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Saginaw County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Saginaw County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind4781249887853
Hail023717474010
Winter storms––––841187
Floods––––112072
High wind and dust storms––––912107
Tornadoes21336645

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1957 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 34 · Feb 32 · Mar 35 · Apr 30 · May 100 · Jun 130 · Jul 117 · Aug 69 · Sep 33 · Oct 23 · Nov 18 · Dec 26 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Saginaw County

FEMA's register lists 18 declarations that include Saginaw County: 14 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (6) and severe storm (6).

Declarations including Saginaw County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-06-30DR-4925FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2020-07-09DR-4547Dam/Levee BreakSevere Storms and Flooding
2020-03-27DR-4494BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3455BiologicalCovid-19
2013-06-18DR-4121FloodFlooding
2008-07-14DR-1777Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2005-09-07EM-3225HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-06-30DR-1527Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2001-01-10EM-3160SnowstormSnow
1998-06-24DR-1226Severe StormSevere Storms
1997-07-11DR-1181Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes,and Flooding
1996-07-23DR-1128Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1986-09-18DR-774FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1985-09-18DR-744FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
1978-01-27EM-3057SnowstormBlizzards & Snowstorms
1976-03-19DR-495Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Icing & Flooding
1975-09-30DR-486FloodSevere Storms, High Winds & Flooding
1973-04-12DR-371FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Saginaw County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 40 flood or flash flood records for Saginaw County from 1996 to 2020, on 35 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Saginaw County ranks 385th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $11.8 million on 798 claims filed in Saginaw County; the most in one year was 200 in 1986. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 3 · 1979: 3 · 1980: 4 · 1981: 28 · 1982: 9 · 1983: 4 · 1985: 28 · 1986: 200 · 1987: 3 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 1 · 1991: 6 · 1993: 1 · 1994: 11 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 26 · 1997: 28 · 1998: 8 · 1999: 14 · 2000: 6 · 2001: 6 · 2002: 2 · 2004: 15 · 2005: 4 · 2006: 6 · 2008: 6 · 2009: 6 · 2011: 11 · 2012: 6 · 2013: 72 · 2014: 7 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 4 · 2017: 26 · 2018: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2020: 184 · 2021: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2026: 40; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Saginaw County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Saginaw County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $71.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Saginaw County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Winter WeatherVery High$1.2M11 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively High$3.9M4.4 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively High$11M2.9 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively High$9.2Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$43M1.3 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$1.2M2.3 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$287Kabout once a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$1.3M2.3 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Saginaw County

  1. Genesee County 914
  2. Saginaw County 647
  3. Tuscola County 487
  4. Bay County 436
  5. Shiawassee County 434
  6. Midland County 420
  7. Gratiot County 242

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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