Green County, Wisconsin

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 55045 · population 37,080 · 584 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 872 records for Green County, Wisconsin from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 688 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (218 records). 458 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the March 6, 2022 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Green, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1969, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm” on April 5, 2011.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
872on 688 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
255 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$124Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
31strongest F3
FEMA declarations
17latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Green County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 218 since 1965. 51% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1965 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Wisconsin's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Green County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 218 141 1965-2026 0 0 $9.8M 13 of 72
Winter storms 214 210 1996-2026 1 9 $46K 13 of 72
Hail 94 60 1974-2026 0 0 $27K 32 of 72
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 90 88 1996-2013 0 0 – 7 of 72
Floods 60 51 1996-2026 0 1 $79M 12 of 72
High wind and dust storms 51 51 1997-2026 0 0 $1.2M 11 of 72
Heat 46 46 1997-2026 0 0 – 8 of 72
Extreme cold 41 39 1996-2026 1 0 $3K 9 of 72
Tornadoes 31 25 1965-2024 0 45 $34M 15 of 72
Drought 17 17 2002-2012 0 0 $492K 29 of 72
Heavy rain 6 6 2000-2017 0 0 $26K 26 of 72
Lightning 4 4 2004-2011 0 0 $61K 35 of 72

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Green County had?

NOAA records 31 tornadoes in Green County from 1965 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 45 injuries recorded in the county. That is 15th of 72 Wisconsin counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 35 tornadoes whose track touched Green County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 31: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person, 0 of them in Green County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Green County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1991-03-27 13:50, as SPC files itJeffersonF232 mi1
1967-04-16 13:50, as SPC files itBrowntownF327.8 mi0
1967-01-24 18:10, as SPC files itJanesvilleF324.9 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Wisconsin.

Every tornado record filed for Green County (31)
Every tornado recorded in Green County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-06-22 Jordan, Green County EF0 0.38 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2024-02-08 Juda, Green County EF1 8.33 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $470K
2023-09-25 Exeter, Green County EFU 0.04 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2023-03-31 Brodhead, Green County EF0 5.28 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $194K
2023-03-31 Oakley, Green County EF1 10.17 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $581K
2023-03-31 Twin Grove, Green County EF0 2.95 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $387K
2017-06-28 Stearns, Green County EF1 0.57 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $175K
2017-06-28 Stearns, Green County EF1 2.21 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $391K
2015-05-26 Stearns, Green County EF0 0.05 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2014-06-25 Albany, Green County EF0 0.33 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2014-06-17 Clarno, Green County EF1 6.78 mi x 641 yd 0 0 $374K
2014-06-16 Postville, Green County EF1 0.51 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $249K
2014-06-16 Postville, Green County EF1 0.4 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $62K
2008-06-12 Attica, Green County EF0 1.28 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-12 Postville, Green County EF1 7.84 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-12 Jordan, Green County EF1 1.61 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2004-07-06 Juda, Green County F0 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-30 Oakley, Green County F1 6 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-17 Green County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1991-03-27 Green County F2 4 mi x 440 yd 0 0 –
1984-06-22 Green County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1984-06-09 Green County F0 0.2 mi x 27 yd 0 0 –
1981-06-15 Green County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1980-06-05 Green County F1 0.1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1979-06-09 Green County F2 2.5 mi x 50 yd 0 5 $250K step
1978-07-20 Green County 0 0 –
1972-09-28 Green County F1 2.2 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $250K step
1969-06-12 Green County F2 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1967-07-29 Green County F1 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1967-01-24 Green County F3 24.9 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $250K step
1965-04-11 Green County F1 27.1 mi x 167 yd 0 40 $2.5M step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Green County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 17, 2026 flash flood ($5,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Green County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-30 Excessive HeatGreen County · forecast zone Green 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HeatGreen County · forecast zone Green 0 0 –
2026-06-11 FloodBrodhead, Green County 0 0 –
2026-06-10 Thunderstorm WindMonticello, Green County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Flash FloodAlbany, Green County 0 0 $5K
2026-04-17 HailMonroe, Green County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-17 HailMonroe, Green County 2.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-17 HailMonroe, Green County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-15 BlizzardGreen County · forecast zone Green 0 0 –
2026-03-12 High WindGreen County · forecast zone Green 54 kt wind 0 0 $15K
2026-03-10 HailBrowntown, Green County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-01-23 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillGreen County · forecast zone Green 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Green County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2022-03-06 Winter WeatherGreen County · forecast zone Green Two to five inches of snow accumulation. 1 0 –
2008-12-21 Cold/Wind ChillGreen County · forecast zone Green Yet another bitter cold air mass pushed across southern Wisconsin in the wake of a winter storm. West winds of 13 to 17 knots (15 to 20 mph) with gusts to 26 to 35 knots (30 to 40 mph) generated wind chills of -20 to -34. Actual air temperatures at the start of this event ranged from -7 at Mineral Point (Iowa Co.) to ... 1 0 –
1965-04-11 TornadoGreen County F1 27.1 mi x 167 yd 0 40 $2.5M step
2009-01-03 Winter WeatherGreen County · forecast zone Green Light freezing rain spread across south-central and southeast Wisconsin during the overnight hours of January 3rd. Ice accumulations on road and sidewalks ranged from 1/10 to 2/10 of an inch, but there were some isolated 1/4 inch amounts. However, ice accumulations on trees and fences were minimal. Some light snow and ... 0 6 –
1979-06-09 TornadoGreen County F2 2.5 mi x 50 yd 0 5 $250K step
2008-12-01 Winter StormGreen County · forecast zone Green The first winter storm of the 2008-09 winter season over south-central and southeast Wisconsin started during the afternoon hours of November 30th, but continued to 0400 CST in the pre-dawn hours of December 1st. Snow accumulations of 3 to 10 inches were accompanied by northeast winds gusting to 25 to 30 mph, which ... 0 2 –
2011-01-17 Winter WeatherGreen County · forecast zone Green Snowfall totals over a near 18-hour period ranged from 3 to 6 inches, with winds gusting to 30 mph at times reducing visibilities to under a mile in blowing and drifting snow. A coop observer in Brodhead measured 5.7 inches of snow. Numerous accidents and spinouts were reported by police officials across the county. ... 0 1 –
1996-07-18 Flash FloodBrowntown, Green County The same thunderstorms that trained southeast through nextdoor Lafayette county also created flash flooding in the Browntown to Monroe areas down to Martintown in Green county. Rainfall amounts in a 5 hour period ending at 0200CST generally totaled 10 to 12 inches in this triangular area. Up to 13.50 inches fell about ... 0 1 $23M

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Green County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-06-08 Flash FloodBrowntown, Green County 0 0 $29M
1996-07-18 Flash FloodBrowntown, Green County 0 1 $23M
1996-06-17 FloodGreen County · forecast zone Green 0 0 $11M
1996-06-17 Flash FloodMartintown, Green County 0 0 $3.8M
2000-08-05 Thunderstorm WindDayton, Green County 74 kt wind 0 0 $3.1M
2011-07-11 Thunderstorm WindJordan, Green County 65 kt wind 0 0 $2.9M
2000-06-01 Flash FloodCountywide, Green County 0 0 $2.7M
2007-08-22 Flash FloodBrowntown, Green County 0 0 $2.0M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 11, 1965 (tornado, Green County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Green County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Green County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0143046675020
Winter storms––––9618658
Hail00241724938
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds––––860220
Floods––––1714254
High wind and dust storms––––319263

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

51% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1965 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 102 · Feb 88 · Mar 69 · Apr 77 · May 60 · Jun 127 · Jul 105 · Aug 63 · Sep 39 · Oct 28 · Nov 29 · Dec 85 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Green County

FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Green County: 12 major disasters, 5 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (7) and snowstorm (3).

Declarations including Green County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-04-04DR-4520BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3454BiologicalCovid-19
2011-04-05DR-1966SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2008-06-14DR-1768Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-03-19EM-3285SnowstormRecord Snow and Near Record Snow
2007-08-26DR-1719Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-13EM-3249HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-06-18DR-1526Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2001-01-24EM-3163SnowstormSnow
2000-06-24DR-1332Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
1996-08-02DR-1131FloodSevere Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes
1993-07-02DR-994Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1990-07-13DR-874Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1978-07-07DR-559Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Hail & Tornadoes
1976-06-17EM-3014DroughtDrought
1976-03-23DR-496FloodSevere Storms, Icing, Wind & Flooding
1969-07-11DR-264FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Green County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 60 flood or flash flood records for Green County from 1996 to 2026, on 51 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Green County ranks 1823rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $291,000 on 36 claims filed in Green County; the most in one year was 6 in 2019. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1990: 3 · 1993: 1 · 1996: 3 · 1998: 1 · 2000: 3 · 2004: 1 · 2007: 4 · 2008: 5 · 2009: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2018: 4 · 2019: 6 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Green County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Green County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $17.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Green County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively Moderate$1.6M3.6 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$5.0M5.7 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.6Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$822K4.7 a year (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$34Konce in about 3 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$509K3.7 modeled event-days a year
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$6.8M1.7 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$72Kabout once a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Green County

  1. Dane County 1,787
  2. Rock County 1,215
  3. Winnebago County, IL 888
  4. Green County 872
  5. Iowa County 812
  6. Lafayette County 771
  7. Stephenson County, IL 756

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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