Wisconsin floods

Every recorded flood since 1996 · 72 counties with a record

NOAA's Storm Events Database records 2,580 floods and flash floods in Wisconsin from 1996 through June 30, 2026, about 87 a year since 2000. The deadliest was the July 11, 2016 flash flood in Iron County: 3 deaths, 2 injuries and $1,230 in damage in 2025 dollars across 4 records. Wisconsin ranks 29th of 52 states and territories by count and 34th of 51 per square mile.

Floods in Wisconsin, 1996 to 2026

Flood records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026.

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
Records
2,5801996 to June 30, 2026
A year since 2000
87average
Deaths
3030 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$3.3Bas filed
Busiest year
2018245 records

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

Are floods and flash floods common in Wisconsin?

Wisconsin averages about 87 floods and flash floods a year since 2000, 29th of 52 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2018 (245). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Wisconsin records 476 floods and flash floods since 1996, 34th of 51 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. Puerto Rico 11126
  2. 2. New Jersey 5149
  3. 3. Maryland 3651
  4. 4. Rhode Island 3289
  5. 5. Delaware 3156
  6. 6. Massachusetts 2423
  7. 7. Connecticut 2133
  8. 8. Kentucky 2101
  9. 9. Virginia 2068
  10. 10. West Virginia 1733
  11. 34. Wisconsin 476

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1996, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in Wisconsin have the most floods and flash floods?

Per square mile, Milwaukee County leads Wisconsin: 67 days with a flood since 1996, 277.5 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Vernon County has the most flood records (155 since 1996); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. Milwaukee County 277.5 (76)
  2. Kenosha County 217.0 (68)
  3. La Crosse County 152.7 (83)
  4. Racine County 144.3 (55)
  5. Ozaukee County 137.3 (45)
  6. Crawford County 129.6 (126)
  7. Trempealeau County 117.3 (103)
  8. Rock County 98.9 (90)
  9. Vernon County 97.3 (155)
  10. Waukesha County 96.4 (64)
  11. Jefferson County 95.2 (60)
  12. Green County 87.3 (60)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1996 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is flood season in Wisconsin?

40% of its floods and flash floods since 1996 fell in June and July. The busiest month is June (635 records).

The values, month by month

Jan 17 · Feb 67 · Mar 157 · Apr 277 · May 221 · Jun 635 · Jul 403 · Aug 382 · Sep 280 · Oct 111 · Nov 8 · Dec 22 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1996.

What were the deadliest floods and flash floods in Wisconsin?

Wisconsin: the storms with the most deaths since 1996
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2016-07-11 Flash FloodCedar, Iron County One storm episode: 4 records in 3 places, 2016-07-11 to 2016-07-14; the totals are the episode's. Thunderstorms brought heavy rain to northwest Wisconsin early Monday, July 11th which helped to saturate the soil. During the day a strong low level jet pumped very moist air into the region. The jet and a west to east stationary front were the triggers for thunderstorms that developed later in the day. Rounds of ... 3 2 $1K
2012-06-20 FloodTioga, Clark County Three people were killed in two separate accidents when their vehicles fell into a 12 to 15 foot deep washout area. The washout occurred after rainfall amounts of 1.5 to 2 inches in a short amount of time caused Scott Creek to quickly rise. From damage photos, it appears the creek stayed within its banks, but the ... 3 0 $26K
2022-06-13 FloodWest Allis, Milwaukee County A 10 year old boy fell into rapidly rising waters of a concrete drainage ditch after a thunderstorm with heavy rainfall. His father and neighbor jumped in to help, but all three were swept away and drowned. The boy was found downstream the next day in the Kinnickinnic River. The other two men were found June 16th in ... 3 0 –
1998-08-06 Flash FloodBrookfield, Waukesha County One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. A monumental flash flood event ravaged adjacent portions of Milwaukee and Waukesha counties during the afternoon and evening hours. For the northwest quarter of Milwaukee Co., and the northeast/ eastcentral parts of Waukesha Co., it was the second year in row (press headline - "deja vu all over again"). In Milwaukee ... 2 2 $71M
2025-08-09 Flash FloodCarrollville, Milwaukee County One storm episode: 17 records in 4 places, 2025-08-09 to 2025-08-11; the totals are the episode's. A historic flash flood and record rainfall occurred over portions of the Milwaukee Metropolitan Area and Southeast WI resulting in damages in the $100s Millions. Warm, moist, and unstable air rose along a stalled front to produce numerous thunderstorms and more than 10 inches of rain in many locations. Widespread ... 2 2 $172M
2016-09-22 Flash FloodViroqua Municipal Airport, Vernon County One storm episode: 7 records in 6 places; the totals are the episode's. One person was killed near Victory (Vernon County) when a house was swept down a hillside by a mudslide during the early morning hours of the 22nd. Another person drowned south of Viroqua (Vernon County) when the driver of a truck pulling a cattle trailer attempted to drive through flood waters during the afternoon or ... 2 0 $26M
2020-05-17 FloodLake Church, Ozaukee County One storm episode: 2 records; the totals are the episode's. A slow moving low pressure area brought a 18-24 hour period of moderate to sometimes heavy rainfall. 3 to 6 inches of rain fell over far eastern WI, which resulted in river, creek, and lowland flooding. Numerous roads were flooded and closed. A small number of water rescues were executed. One indirect death occurred ... 1 2 $34K
2019-04-18 FloodMarinette County Runoff from rainfall and snow melt led to minor flooding and rapid flows on the Menominee River near and downstream from McAllister. Shortly before the flooding subsided, a fishing boat capsized in Marinette causing two men to fall into the river. One was rescued shortly thereafter and was treated and released from ... 1 1 –
2000-09-10 Flash FloodEau Claire County Motorist drove around police barricades with vehicle and driver subsequently falling into sinkhole. The Eau Claire Leader-Telegram cited 159 reports of residential damage, and 10 reports of damage to businesses in Eau Claire County. Estimated damages within the city of 1.5 million according to the Public Works ... 1 1 $5.7M
2007-08-18 Flash FloodRichland Center, Richland County One storm episode: 17 records in 5 places, 2007-08-18 to 2007-08-19; the totals are the episode's. A warm front lifting northward into Iowa triggered round after round of thunderstorms leading to excessive rainfall across southwest Wisconsin during the evening and overnight hours of August 18-19. Total rainfall amounts of 10 to 15 inches were common. Specific reports from weather observers included 10.12 inches and ... 1 0 $119M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed by the National Weather Service, summed over each storm (one episode, or one named storm filed by several offices). Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.

The costliest floods and flash floods in Wisconsin

Wisconsin: the most damaging storms since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-06-08 Flash FloodLake Mills, Jefferson County One storm episode: 13 records in 12 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $556M
2004-06-01 FloodFond du Lac County · forecast zone Fond Du Lac One storm episode: 20 records in 20 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $339M
2025-08-09 Flash FloodCarrollville, Milwaukee County One storm episode: 17 records in 4 places, 2025-08-09 to 2025-08-11; the totals are the episode's. 2 2 $172M
1997-06-21 Flash FloodFox Pt, Milwaukee County 0 0 $145M
2008-06-12 Flash FloodWales, Waukesha County One storm episode: 9 records in 9 places; the totals are the episode's. 1 0 $142M
2018-08-28 Flash FloodUnion Center, Juneau County One storm episode: 11 records in 6 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $126M
2007-08-18 Flash FloodRichland Center, Richland County One storm episode: 17 records in 5 places, 2007-08-18 to 2007-08-19; the totals are the episode's. 1 0 $119M
1996-06-16 FloodOutagamie County · forecast zone Outagamie One storm episode: 3 records in 3 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $105M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are floods and flash floods becoming more frequent in Wisconsin?

Wisconsin's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

Floods: Wisconsin and the United States by decade (2020s to June 30, 2026)
DecadeWisconsinUnited StatesWisconsin's share
1996-9927720,9861.3%
2000s70154,9131.3%
2010s1,14868,3221.7%
2020-2645443,5631.0%

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

The most recent floods and flash floods in Wisconsin

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-24 Flash FloodCormier, Brown County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 FloodSharon, Walworth County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 FloodBrodhead, Green County 0 0 –
2026-05-01 FloodBusseyville, Jefferson County 0 0 $1K
2026-05-01 FloodFt Atkinson, Jefferson County 0 0 $1K
2026-04-19 FloodCharlie Bluff, Rock County 0 0 $1K
2026-04-18 FloodMuscoda, Grant County 0 0 –
2026-04-18 FloodBusseyville, Jefferson County 0 0 $1K
2026-04-17 Flash FloodSturtevant Sylvania, Racine County 0 0 $2K
2026-04-17 Flash FloodButler, Milwaukee County 0 0 –
2026-04-17 Flash FloodDowntown Janesville, Rock County 0 0 $30M
2026-04-17 FloodRubicon, Dodge County 0 0 $5K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Federal disaster declarations for floods and flash floods in Wisconsin

FEMA has declared 41 disasters in Wisconsin for floods and flash floods, counting its incident type and declarations that name flood in the title (FEMA files most storm disasters under Severe Storm); 40 were major disasters, the latest on June 30, 2026.

The 12 most recent
DeclaredNumberTitleAreas named
2026-06-30DR-4923Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding22
2025-09-11DR-4892Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Mudslides3
2020-03-11DR-4477Severe Winter Storm and Flooding3
2019-08-27DR-4459Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding20
2018-10-18DR-4402Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Landslides14
2018-08-10DR-4383Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding6
2017-10-07DR-4343Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mud11
2016-10-20DR-4288Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides10
2016-08-09DR-4276Severe Storms and Flooding9
2013-08-08DR-4141Severe Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides8
2012-08-02DR-4076Severe Storms and Flooding4
2010-10-21DR-1944Severe Storms and Flooding9

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.

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