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Oregon · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Harney County, OR

1 FEMA disaster declarations (2024–2024), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Fire.

1
FEMA declarations
0
Major disasters
24
NRI risk · Very Low
Fire
Top hazard

FEMA's National Risk Index places Harney County in the top 76% of U.S. counties for overall natural-hazard risk, and its FEMA disaster-declaration count is higher than 0% of all 2,729 counties tracked.

How does Harney County compare?

Harney County
1
Oregon county avg
3.3
National county avg
3.7

How disaster-prone is Harney County?

Harney County, Oregon has recorded 1 FEMA disaster declarations between 2024 and 2024, of which 0 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at - declarations per year, or roughly 69% below the Oregon county average of 3.3 and 73% below the national county average of 3.7.

The dominant disaster type on record is Fire, with 1 of 1 declarations falling under this category. This county's FEMA National Risk Index composite lands at 23.7/100 (Very Low), a modest reading against the rest of the country. Expected Annual Loss is rated Very Low (roughly $6.5M in annualized losses), tempered or compounded by a Relatively High social-vulnerability score and Relatively Low community-resilience score. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Wildfire carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate.

Taken together, Harney County's federal disaster history is about as quiet as U.S. counties get, a very low relative risk level on this measure.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Very Low

vs. Oregon Avg

-69%

State avg: 3.3

vs. National Avg

-73%

National avg: 3.7

Avg Per Year

-

-

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Harney County

Harney County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 0, Hurricane 0, Tornado 8, Wildfire 48, Drought 8, Heat Wave 8, Winter Storm 25. Overall composite 13 of 100, classified Low. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 13 composite
Harney County NRI risk profile FIPS 41025 · composite 13/100 (Low)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Harney County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

1

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

41025

OR state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Fire 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Fire Management - 1 100.0%

of all 1 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2024 1

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
5512 FALLS FIRE FM Fire 2024-07-18

Storm Events in Oregon

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
High Wind 887 13 13 $3.2B
Heavy Snow 687 2 0 $139.3M
Frost/Freeze 414 0 0 $0
Wildfire 325 15 38 $15.1M
Flood 271 3 1 $69.4M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 23.7/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$6.5M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively High

Community Resilience

Relatively Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Wildfire Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Volcanic Activity Very Low
Avalanche Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Drought Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Hail Very Low
Cold Wave Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Oregon

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Harney County, Oregon had?
Harney County, Oregon has received 1 FEMA disaster declarations from 2024 to 2024.
What is the most common disaster type in Harney County?
The most common disaster type in Harney County is Fire, with 1 declaration.
How does Harney County's disaster risk compare to the Oregon average?
Harney County has 1 disaster declarations, which is 69% lower than the Oregon county average of 3.3 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.7, it is 73% lower.
What types of storms are most common in Oregon?
The most common storm types in Oregon include High Wind (887 events), Heavy Snow (687 events), Frost/Freeze (414 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Harney County?
Harney County has just 1 FEMA disaster declaration on record, placing it in the very-low-risk band, among the quieter counties in FEMA's declaration history.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Harney County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Harney County, Oregon has an overall risk score of 23.7 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively High and community resilience is Relatively Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $6.5M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Harney County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Harney County is Wildfire (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Landslide (Relatively Low) and Volcanic Activity (Very Low). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Harney County

Harney County, OR has 1 FEMA disaster declarations on record, a very low historical disaster load, 69% below the Oregon county average.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is fire management (1 of 1) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Oregon overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.