Crosby County, Texas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48107 · population 5,131 · 900 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 651 records for Crosby County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 496 days; the most frequent are hail reports (203 records). The deadliest single record is the April 10, 1997 tornado: 1 death, 1 injury and $46,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1992, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storms” on February 19, 2021.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 651on 496 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 112 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $29Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 61strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 16latest 2021
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Crosby County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 203 since 1957. 64% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 203 | 143 | 1957-2026 | 0 | 0 | $6.2M | 88 of 254 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 123 | 107 | 1955-2026 | 0 | 0 | $8.0M | 98 of 254 |
| Drought | 91 | 91 | 1996-2022 | 0 | 0 | $2.3M | 71 of 254 |
| High wind and dust storms | 79 | 75 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $1.5M | 20 of 254 |
| Tornadoes | 61 | 39 | 1955-2025 | 1 | 3 | $7.3M | 77 of 254 |
| Winter storms | 60 | 60 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 7 | $858K | 33 of 254 |
| Floods | 19 | 19 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 2 | $2.7M | 191 of 254 |
| Extreme cold | 4 | 4 | 2011-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 160 of 254 |
| Heavy rain | 4 | 4 | 2000-2010 | 0 | 0 | – | 71 of 254 |
| Wildfires | 3 | 3 | 2008-2013 | 0 | 0 | $262K | 129 of 254 |
| Heat | 2 | 2 | 2008-2017 | 0 | 0 | $137K | 166 of 254 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 1 | 1 | 2007-2007 | 0 | 0 | – | 93 of 254 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 1 | 1 | 2015-2015 | 0 | 0 | – | 146 of 254 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Crosby County had?
NOAA records 61 tornadoes in Crosby County from 1955 to 2025, the strongest rated F3, with 1 death and 3 injuries recorded in the county. That is 77th of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 63 tornadoes whose track touched Crosby County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 61: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997-04-10 20:35, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F1 | 0.2 mi | 1 |
| 2005-05-12 19:40, as SPC files it | Ralls | F3 | 6 mi | 0 |
| 1989-06-06 16:50, as SPC files it | Lorenzo | F3 | 30 mi | 0 |
| 1957-05-24 13:00, as SPC files it | Tahoka to Ralls | F3 | 37.3 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.
Every tornado record filed for Crosby County (61)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-04-24 | Owens, Crosby County | EFU 1.48 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-24 | Canyon Vly, Crosby County | EFU 3.37 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-05-01 | Lorenzo, Crosby County | EFU 0.01 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2020-07-22 | Crosbyton Municipal Airport, Crosby County | EFU 0.01 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-03-28 | Crosbyton Paulder Ar, Crosby County | EFU 2.07 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-03-28 | Crosbyton Paulder Ar, Crosby County | EFU 2.47 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-05-05 | Owens, Crosby County | EF0 2.3 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-05-05 | Owens, Crosby County | EF0 0.25 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-06-04 | Crosbyton Municipal Airport, Crosby County | EF0 0.01 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2009-04-16 | Ralls, Crosby County | EF0 0.5 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-06-12 | Crosbyton, Crosby County | F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-06-09 | Crosbyton, Crosby County | F0 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-05-12 | Ralls, Crosby County | F2 4.5 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $264K |
| 2005-05-12 | Ralls, Crosby County | F3 6 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $756K |
| 2002-05-27 | Ralls, Crosby County | F0 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 1999-06-11 | Cone, Crosby County | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $886K |
| 1999-06-11 | Crosbyton, Crosby County | F1 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $904K |
| 1998-04-26 | Ralls, Crosby County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-04-10 | Canyon Vly, Crosby County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-04-10 | Crosbyton, Crosby County | F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-04-10 | Kalgary, Crosby County | F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-04-10 | Kalgary, Crosby County | F1 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 1 | 1 | $46K |
| 1992-03-16 | Crosby County | F0 2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1989-06-06 | Crosby County | F3 29 mi x 900 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1986-06-04 | Crosby County | F0 0.2 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1985-05-20 | Crosby County | F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1982-05-12 | Crosby County | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1982-05-12 | Crosby County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1982-05-11 | Crosby County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1981-05-07 | Crosby County | F2 2.7 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1981-05-07 | Crosby County | F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-05-07 | Crosby County | F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-05-07 | Crosby County | F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-05-07 | Crosby County | F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-05-07 | Crosby County | F2 1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1981-05-07 | Crosby County | F2 1.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1981-05-07 | Crosby County | F2 6.1 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1981-03-03 | Crosby County | F0 22 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1981-03-03 | Crosby County | F0 0.7 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1980-03-27 | Crosby County | F1 1.9 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1979-04-10 | Crosby County | F0 2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1979-03-21 | Crosby County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1979-03-21 | Crosby County | F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1979-03-18 | Crosby County | F1 10.5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1978-08-15 | Crosby County | F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1978-07-04 | Crosby County | F0 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1978-04-04 | Crosby County | F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1977-05-18 | Crosby County | F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1977-05-18 | Crosby County | F0 1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1977-05-18 | Crosby County | F0 1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1977-05-18 | Crosby County | F0 1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1977-05-03 | Crosby County | F1 1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1976-07-16 | Crosby County | F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1974-06-03 | Crosby County | F0 0.5 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1974-03-09 | Crosby County | F1 18.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1970-05-11 | Crosby County | F1 1 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1968-05-31 | Crosby County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1961-06-05 | Crosby County | F1 2 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1961-06-05 | Crosby County | F0 2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1957-05-17 | Crosby County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Crosby County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 1, 2018 hail ($588,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
Very large hail up to baseball size driven sideways by intense winds caused extensive damage to many north-facing windows, cars and home siding in Ralls. The hail also caused severe damage to the Texas Tech University West Texas mesonet on the south side of Ralls.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 748113)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-23 | Thunderstorm WindLorenzo, Crosby County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-23 | HailRalls, Crosby County | 1.25 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-31 | HailWhite River Lake, Crosby County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-17 | High WindCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-27 | High WindCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-15 | High WindCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby | 36 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-11 | High WindCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby | 55 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-17 | High WindCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby | 54 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-23 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-23 | Winter StormCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-11-20 | Thunderstorm WindRalls, Crosby County | 63 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-07-08 | Strong WindCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby | 43 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997-04-10 | TornadoKalgary, Crosby County Severe weather broke out across the South Plains of West Texas during the afternoon and evening of the 10th. A band of storms moved across the area bringing large hail to many counties. Ahead of the band, however, an isolated tornadic supercell moved from Lynn County northeast across Crosby and Dickens Counties. One ... | F1 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 1 | 1 | $46K |
| 2015-11-27 | Ice StormCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby Following a sharp cold front which ignited a few strong thunderstorms during the late afternoon hours on Thanksgiving Day, brisk northerly winds and freezing temperatures overspread the region and remained in place for nearly 48 hours. Atop this shallow layer of cold air, anomalously moist air from the Gulf of Mexico ... | 0 | 7 | $809K | |
| 2007-03-25 | Flash FloodLorenzo, Crosby County Numerous reports of flash flooding were reported along U.S. Highway 62/82 between Lorenzo and Crosbyton. Flowing flood waters along that highway contributed to a vehicle accident that resulted in two injuries. | 0 | 2 | $21K | |
| 1979-03-18 | TornadoCrosby County | F1 10.5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018-06-01 | Thunderstorm WindRalls, Crosby County | 78 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $4.1M |
| 2015-07-06 | FloodLorenzo Airfield Arp, Crosby County | 0 | 0 | $2.5M | |
| 2017-09-17 | Thunderstorm WindEstacado, Crosby County | 87 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2.4M |
| 2009-06-18 | Dust StormCrosby County · forecast zone Crosby | 0 | 0 | $1.4M | |
| 2002-06-04 | HailBroadway, Crosby County | 2.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $984K |
| 1999-06-11 | TornadoCrosbyton, Crosby County | F1 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $904K |
| 1999-06-11 | Thunderstorm WindCrosbyton, Crosby County | 0 | 0 | $886K | |
| 1999-06-11 | TornadoCone, Crosby County | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $886K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 18, 1979 (tornado, Crosby County); May 7, 1981 (tornado, Crosby County); May 7, 1981 (tornado, Crosby County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Crosby County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 3 | 9 | 15 | 22 | 53 | 56 | 24 | 21 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 37 | 33 | 35 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 10 | 22 | 48 | 11 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 4 | 25 | 18 | 32 |
| Tornadoes | 2 | 3 | 16 | 17 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 1 | 20 | 28 | 11 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
64% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 33 · Feb 41 · Mar 66 · Apr 93 · May 156 · Jun 125 · Jul 28 · Aug 21 · Sep 22 · Oct 18 · Nov 22 · Dec 26 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Crosby County
FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Crosby County: 9 major disasters, 7 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for fire (4) and severe ice storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-02-19 | DR-4586 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-14 | EM-3554 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-03-25 | DR-4485 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3458 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2016-02-09 | DR-4255 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2011-07-01 | DR-1999 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2008-03-14 | EM-3284 | Fire | Wildfires |
| 2006-01-11 | DR-1624 | Fire | Extreme Wildfire Threat |
| 2005-09-24 | DR-1606 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-21 | EM-3261 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-02 | EM-3216 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2001-01-08 | DR-1356 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Ice Storm |
| 1999-09-01 | EM-3142 | Fire | Extreme Fire Hazards |
| 1998-08-26 | DR-1239 | Severe Storm | Tropical Storm Charley |
| 1993-09-10 | EM-3113 | Drought | Extreme Fire Hazard |
| 1992-09-09 | DR-960 | Severe Storm | Excessive Rain & Hail |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Crosby County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 19 flood or flash flood records for Crosby County from 1996 to 2025, on 19 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Crosby County ranks 2830th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $33,000 on 1 claim filed in Crosby County; the most in one year was 1 in 2017. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
2017: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Crosby County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Crosby County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $4.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | Relatively High | $1.8M | 77 modeled event-days a year |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | $914K | 4.9 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $463K | 2.2 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $620K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $34K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $219K | 1.3 a year (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Very Low | $52K | once in about 404 years (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Very Low | $12K | 7.2 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Crosby County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in TexasEvery Texas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in TexasThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Texas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Crosby CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Crosby County's FEMA declarations (CSV)16 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis