Hale County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48189 · population 32,413 · 1,005 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,025 records for Hale County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 658 days; the most frequent are hail reports (341 records). The deadliest single record is the June 2, 1965 tornado: 4 deaths and 76 injuries. FEMA has issued 15 declarations naming the county since 1965, 13 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storms” on February 19, 2021.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
1,025on 658 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
14165 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$783Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
134strongest F4
FEMA declarations
15latest 2021

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Hale County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 341 since 1957. 70% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Hale County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 341 205 1957-2026 0 6 $426M 45 of 254
Severe thunderstorm wind 212 174 1955-2026 0 1 $14M 52 of 254
Tornadoes 134 95 1955-2026 8 151 $334M 6 of 254
High wind and dust storms 98 87 1998-2026 0 2 $2.0M 19 of 254
Drought 97 97 1996-2022 0 0 $2.3M 80 of 254
Winter storms 81 79 1997-2026 4 4 $1.2M 19 of 254
Floods 35 32 1996-2026 0 0 $2.3M 149 of 254
Heavy rain 8 7 2000-2021 0 0 – 43 of 254
Wildfires 8 8 2006-2026 0 0 $735K 53 of 254
Extreme cold 4 4 2011-2026 0 0 $197K 169 of 254
Lightning 3 3 1998-2009 1 0 $16K 83 of 254
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 3 2007-2012 1 1 $20K 96 of 254
Heat 1 1 2008-2008 0 0 $137K 194 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Hale County had?

NOAA records 134 tornadoes in Hale County from 1955 to 2026, the strongest rated F4, with 8 deaths and 151 injuries recorded in the county. That is 6th of 254 Texas counties and 51st of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 137 tornadoes whose track touched Hale County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 134: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 11 people, 8 of them in Hale County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Hale County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1970-04-17 22:00, as SPC files itPlainviewF496.6 mi5
1965-06-02 21:00, as SPC files itPlainviewF439.3 mi4
1973-04-15 04:15, as SPC files itPlainviewF37.6 mi2
2005-06-09 17:25, as SPC files itPetersburgF315 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for Hale County (134)
The 60 most recent of 134 tornadoes in Hale County
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-05-22 Alley, Hale County EFU 0.39 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-03 Hale Center, Hale County EFU 0.01 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2021-05-26 Hale Center, Hale County EFU 1.01 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2021-03-13 Seth Ward, Hale County EFU 0.05 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2021-03-13 Furguson Sta, Hale County EFU 0.04 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-25 Plainview, Hale County EF2 1.69 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $289K
2019-05-25 Cotton Center, Hale County EFU 4.64 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-07 Halfway, Hale County EFU 0.01 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2013-08-14 Alley, Hale County EF0 0.07 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $317K
2012-10-12 Furguson Sta, Hale County EF0 0.14 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2012-10-12 Alley, Hale County EF0 1.8 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2011-03-19 Abernathy, Hale County EF0 0.1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2009-05-24 Petersburg, Hale County EF0 0.17 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2009-04-16 Countyline, Hale County EF1 2 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $103K
2009-04-16 Countyline, Hale County EF1 1.25 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $69K
2007-09-27 Cotton Center, Hale County EF0 2.4 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $17K
2007-05-31 Petersburg, Hale County EF0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2007-04-21 Halfway, Hale County EF2 4.5 mi x 1,230 yd 0 0 $285K
2007-04-17 Cotton Center, Hale County EF1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $50K
2005-06-09 Petersburg, Hale County F1 5 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $907K
2005-05-12 Plainview, Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2005-05-12 Plainview, Hale County F0 0.1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1999-05-25 Halfway, Hale County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1999-05-01 Halfway, Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1998-10-01 Plainview, Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $18K
1998-04-26 Hale Center, Hale County F2 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $226K
1997-05-30 Petersburg, Hale County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1997-04-10 Plainview, Hale County F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1997-04-10 Plainview, Hale County F1 0.2 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $46K
1995-06-02 Edmonson, Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1995-06-02 Edmonson, Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-11 Hale County F0 0.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-11 Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-11 Hale County F1 0.3 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $25K step
1992-06-08 Hale County F1 2.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step
1992-05-27 Hale County F1 3 mi x 120 yd 0 0 $3K step
1992-04-16 Hale County F0 0.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1992-04-16 Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1992-04-15 Hale County F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1992-04-09 Hale County F1 0.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250 step
1992-04-09 Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1992-04-09 Hale County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1991-06-05 Hale County F0 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1991-05-13 Hale County F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1991-05-11 Hale County F1 1.2 mi x 70 yd 0 0 $3K step
1991-05-11 Hale County F1 3.5 mi x 80 yd 0 2 $250K step
1991-05-07 Hale County F0 1.3 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
1989-06-06 Hale County F2 2.5 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $250K step
1989-06-06 Hale County F0 1 mi x 90 yd 0 0 –
1989-06-06 Hale County F1 2 mi x 120 yd 0 0 $25K step
1989-06-06 Hale County F0 0.5 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
1989-06-03 Hale County F1 7.5 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $25K step
1989-05-31 Hale County F0 1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1988-05-28 Hale County F0 4 mi x 90 yd 0 0 $3K step
1987-08-10 Hale County F0 2.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $3K step
1987-05-26 Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-04 Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-02 Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1986-06-02 Hale County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1986-05-04 Hale County F0 4 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Hale County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 26, 2021 thunderstorm wind ($1.1 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

An NWS storm survey revealed extensive damage in Hale County about seven miles northwest of Hale Center. Thunderstorms began bowing out across Lamb and western Hale Counties creating a line of destructive winds. According to a local agricultural producer, at least 35 irrigation center pivots were flipped in the area. An NWS storm survey found an out building that had been destroyed as well as a flipped RV. Several of the flipped irrigation center pivots were also found around the intersection of Farm to Market Roads 179 and 1071. Based on the damages observed, winds were estimated between 80 and 90 mph.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 953276)
The 12 most recent records kept for Hale County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-26 Thunderstorm WindSeth Ward, Hale County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-26 Thunderstorm WindHale Co Airport, Hale County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-25 Thunderstorm WindPlainview, Hale County 74 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-23 HailAbernathy, Hale County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-23 HailCotton Center, Hale County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-15 Thunderstorm WindAbernathy, Hale County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-08 High WindHale County · forecast zone Hale 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-22 Strong WindHale County · forecast zone Hale 48 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-22 Flash FloodPetersburg, Hale County 0 0 –
2026-05-22 HailPetersburg, Hale County 2.18 in hail 0 0 –
2026-05-22 TornadoAlley, Hale County EFU 0.39 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-05-22 Strong WindHale County · forecast zone Hale 48 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Hale County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1965-06-02 TornadoHale County F4 34.6 mi x 200 yd 4 76 $25M step
1970-04-17 TornadoHale County F4 19.8 mi x 880 yd 2 47 $2.5M step
1973-04-15 TornadoHale County F3 7.6 mi x 200 yd 2 26 –
2011-12-13 Dense FogHale County · forecast zone Hale Fog developed during the afternoon hours across the region and became dense across Hale County. A woman traveling northbound on Interstate 27 in Hale County crossed the median and was struck by a vehicle traveling southbound. The woman in the northbound vehicle was killed while the driver of the other vehicle was ... 1 1 $20K
2010-02-22 Winter WeatherHale County · forecast zone Hale A winter storm brought heavy snow and deadly travel conditions to the South Plains of west Texas during the 22nd and 23rd. Snow began to overspread the the extreme southwestern Panhandle and the northwestern South Plains around sunset on the 22nd, and then spread southeastward to encompass most of the region by late ... 1 1 $68K
2015-02-22 Winter WeatherHale County · forecast zone Hale Following an arctic front on the morning of the 22nd, periods of freezing drizzle and sleet created icy stretches mainly across the South Plains and Rolling Plains. Enough moisture and lift in the Rolling Plains even led to the development of several elevated thunderstorms this morning. During the overnight of the ... 1 0 –
2014-11-16 Winter WeatherHale County · forecast zone Hale Following maximum temperatures in the 60s and 70s on the 15th, a strong cold front and upper trough brought a wintry blast to the entire South Plains region by the morning of the 16th. Initially, freezing drizzle developed over the extreme southeast Texas Panhandle before expanding to the south and west. A thin glaze ... 1 0 –
2011-12-02 Winter WeatherHale County · forecast zone Hale An upper level storm system tracked over the South Plains of West Texas during the day on the second. This disturbance and abundant low level moisture created widespread freezing drizzle across region. Light ice accumulations were quickly observed after precipitation began. A vehicle accident with a fatality occurred ... 1 0 $7K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Hale County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2007-10-10 HailHalfway, Hale County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $19M
1998-05-08 HailPlainview, Hale County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $9.1M
2007-10-10 HailCotton Center, Hale County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $7.1M
2015-06-12 Thunderstorm WindBoone, Hale County 70 kt wind 0 1 $3.1M
2009-07-28 Thunderstorm WindPlainview, Hale County 64 kt wind 0 0 $2.8M
2009-07-28 HailHale Center, Hale County 0.75 in hail 0 0 $2.4M
2002-06-04 HailPetersburg, Hale County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $1.6M
2007-10-10 Thunderstorm WindHalfway, Hale County 70 kt wind 0 0 $1.6M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 2, 1965 (tornado, Hale County, 4 killed).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Hale County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Hale County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail2192832731154428
Severe thunderstorm wind41417629534940
Tornadoes9293019251075
High wind and dust storms––––4263236
Drought––––10225015
Winter storms––––4312917

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

70% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 36 · Feb 51 · Mar 66 · Apr 115 · May 283 · Jun 239 · Jul 52 · Aug 55 · Sep 31 · Oct 36 · Nov 24 · Dec 37 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Hale County

FEMA's register lists 15 declarations that include Hale County: 9 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for fire (3) and hurricane (3).

Declarations including Hale County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2008-03-14EM-3284FireWildfires
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1999-09-01EM-3142FireExtreme Fire Hazards
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1992-09-09DR-960Severe StormExcessive Rain & Hail
1989-05-19DR-828Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1970-05-13DR-286TornadoTornadoes, Windstorms & Flooding
1965-06-19DR-199TornadoTornadoes & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Hale County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 35 flood or flash flood records for Hale County from 1996 to 2026, on 32 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Hale County ranks 2262nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $34,000 on 13 claims filed in Hale County; the most in one year was 3 in 1985. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1985: 3 · 1991: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2013: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2019: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Hale County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Hale County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $30.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Hale County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailVery High$16M5.7 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively High$1.6M84 modeled event-days a year
Winter WeatherRelatively High$367K7.7 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively High$1.2M2.6 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4.3Mabout once a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$507K48 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$1.9M1.5 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$149Konce in about 2 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Hale County

  1. Lubbock County 1,725
  2. Hale County 1,025
  3. Hockley County 958
  4. Lamb County 836
  5. Castro County 777
  6. Swisher County 765
  7. Floyd County 721
  8. Crosby County 651

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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