Hockley County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48219 · population 21,365 · 908 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 958 records for Hockley County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 628 days; the most frequent are hail reports (317 records). The deadliest single record is the December 5, 2013 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone Hockley, which covers the county: 1 death and 2 injuries. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1970, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on May 17, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
958on 628 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
247 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$626Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
76strongest F4
FEMA declarations
16latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Hockley County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 317 since 1956. 68% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Hockley County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 317 192 1956-2026 0 1 $158M 36 of 254
Severe thunderstorm wind 206 154 1958-2026 0 14 $43M 54 of 254
High wind and dust storms 115 102 1996-2026 0 0 $2.4M 6 of 254
Drought 95 95 1996-2022 0 0 $2.3M 68 of 254
Tornadoes 76 54 1955-2025 0 11 $408M 29 of 254
Winter storms 65 65 1997-2026 2 13 $1.7M 28 of 254
Floods 48 46 1999-2026 0 0 $7.9M 98 of 254
Wildfires 15 15 2006-2017 0 7 $1.5M 20 of 254
Heavy rain 9 9 2000-2017 0 0 – 18 of 254
Extreme cold 4 4 2011-2026 0 0 $197K 161 of 254
Lightning 3 3 2001-2025 0 1 $554K 76 of 254
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 2 2016-2020 0 0 – 110 of 254
Heat 2 2 2008-2017 0 0 $137K 167 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Hockley County had?

NOAA records 76 tornadoes in Hockley County from 1955 to 2025, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 11 injuries recorded in the county. That is 29th of 254 Texas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 80 tornadoes whose track touched Hockley County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 76: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Hockley County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1970-04-17 20:50, as SPC files itWhitefaceF430 mi0
1957-04-21 17:45, as SPC files itLittlefieldF429.2 mi0
1991-05-10 18:22, as SPC files itUnnamedF38.5 mi0
1965-10-17 15:00, as SPC files itUnnamedF30.2 mi0
1956-06-17 15:00, as SPC files itAntonF31 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for Hockley County (76)
The 60 most recent of 76 tornadoes in Hockley County
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-06-06 Arnett, Hockley County EFU 0.01 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2025-06-06 Sundown, Hockley County EFU 0.01 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2025-06-06 Sundown, Hockley County EFU 0.01 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2025-06-05 Smyer, Hockley County EF2 2.24 mi x 968 yd 0 0 –
2025-06-05 Smyer, Hockley County EF1 3.6 mi x 880 yd 0 2 –
2025-06-05 Whitharral, Hockley County EF2 8.82 mi x 1,936 yd 0 0 –
2025-06-05 Pettit, Hockley County EFU 0.89 mi x 500 yd 0 0 –
2025-06-05 Pep, Hockley County EFU 4.29 mi x 500 yd 0 0 –
2025-04-30 Roundup, Hockley County EFU 1.31 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2022-05-23 Coble, Hockley County EF2 7.55 mi x 1,420 yd 0 0 –
2022-05-23 Pettit, Hockley County EFU 0.44 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2022-05-23 Pettit, Hockley County EFU 1.08 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2022-05-23 Pep, Hockley County EF0 1.92 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2021-06-27 Opdyke, Hockley County EFU 0.02 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2021-05-17 Smyer, Hockley County EFU 0.42 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-25 Whitharral, Hockley County EFU 1.06 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2019-03-12 Anton, Hockley County EF1 1.75 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $577K
2014-05-26 Smyer, Hockley County EF0 2.05 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $623
2013-06-19 Sundown, Hockley County EF2 5.2 mi x 350 yd 0 0 $63K
2008-05-07 Smyer, Hockley County EF0 1.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2007-06-02 Levelland, Hockley County EF0 1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $21K
2007-06-02 Whitharral, Hockley County EF0 0.75 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-24 Whitharral, Hockley County F0 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2001-08-09 Ropesville, Hockley County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2001-05-26 Arnett, Hockley County F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2001-05-02 Smyer, Hockley County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1995-06-04 Ropesville, Hockley County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1992-06-11 Hockley County F0 0.3 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1991-05-10 Hockley County F3 1 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $250K step
1987-09-09 Hockley County F0 0.5 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
1987-09-09 Hockley County F1 0.9 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1987-05-29 Hockley County F0 0.8 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1987-05-22 Hockley County F0 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1987-05-22 Hockley County F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1986-09-22 Hockley County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-09-22 Hockley County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1985-04-12 Hockley County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1984-06-14 Hockley County F0 0 0 –
1984-06-14 Hockley County F0 0 0 –
1983-06-08 Hockley County F1 0.1 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $30 step
1982-06-10 Hockley County F0 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 $30 step
1981-05-28 Hockley County F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1977-05-20 Hockley County F1 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $30 step
1973-08-02 Hockley County F1 3.8 mi x 13 yd 0 0 –
1973-05-14 Hockley County F0 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1973-04-02 Hockley County F1 2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $250 step
1970-06-08 Hockley County 0 1 –
1970-04-17 Hockley County F4 9.5 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $25M step
1970-04-17 Hockley County F4 18.5 mi x 880 yd 0 4 $25M step
1969-08-23 Hockley County F0 0 0 –
1969-06-10 Hockley County F2 0 0 –
1968-05-31 Hockley County F0 2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1966-06-17 Hockley County F0 1 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1965-10-17 Hockley County F3 0.2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $25K step
1965-10-17 Hockley County F2 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1965-10-17 Hockley County F1 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1965-06-25 Hockley County F1 3.8 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1963-06-08 Hockley County F2 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1963-06-08 Hockley County F1 0.6 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1963-06-04 Hockley County F0 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Hockley County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 5, 2025 tornado (2 injuries).

An intense cyclic supercell thunderstorm produced a total of eight known tornadoes over portions of Cochran, Hockley, and Lubbock Counties. This was the sixth of the tornadoes. This tornado developed approximately three miles northeast of Smyer damaging or destroying multiple manufactured homes as it moved eastward before dissipating along the Hockley/Lubbock County line. At least two manufactured homes were rolled off their foundations and heavily damaged causing two injuries.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1257252)
The 12 most recent records kept for Hockley County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-26 Thunderstorm WindAnton, Hockley County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-26 Thunderstorm WindLevelland, Hockley County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-25 Thunderstorm WindLevelland, Hockley County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-23 Thunderstorm WindLevelland, Hockley County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-23 HailLevelland, Hockley County 2.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-23 Thunderstorm WindLevelland Municipal Airport, Hockley County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-23 HailWhitharral, Hockley County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Flash FloodLevelland, Hockley County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 HailLevelland, Hockley County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Strong WindHockley County · forecast zone Hockley 48 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-08 Flash FloodLockettville, Hockley County 0 0 –
2026-06-07 Thunderstorm WindRopesville, Hockley County 56 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Hockley County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2013-12-05 Winter WeatherHockley County · forecast zone Hockley A strong cold front plowed through the extreme southern Texas Panhandle, South Plains, and Rolling Plains on the 4th, causing temperatures to plummet into the 20s overnight. This was the beginning of a three and a half day period of subfreezing temperatures in West Texas. The first batch of wintry precipitation fell ... 1 2 –
2007-01-12 Ice StormHockley County · forecast zone Hockley A bitterly cold arctic air mass moved into the South Plains region of west Texas during the daytime hours on the 12th. A potent upper level system moving down from the Rockies provided the lift needed for a prolonged period of wintry precipitation which began during the evening hours of the 12th and persisted through ... 1 2 $213K
2024-05-29 Thunderstorm WindLevelland, Hockley County An NWS storm survey team observed damage to utility poles, trees, and center pivots in and around Levelland. Damage escalated in both coverage and intensity east of US Highway 385 with a concentrated area of damage noted in and around Kauffman Park. Here, winds of 90 mph to 120 mph caused partial failures to some ... 104 kt wind 0 13 $33M
1970-04-17 TornadoHockley County F4 18.5 mi x 880 yd 0 4 $25M step
1957-04-21 TornadoHockley County F4 16.4 mi x 880 yd 0 4 $2.5M step
2009-12-07 Winter WeatherHockley County · forecast zone Hockley A very dynamic storm system resulted in a variety of weather hazards and significant public impacts on the west Texas South Plains during the late hours of the 7th and through the daytime hours of the 8th. The Lubbock Avalanche-Journal described the day's weather as a plague, saying the only thing missing Tuesday ... 0 3 $69K
2006-11-29 Heavy SnowHockley County · forecast zone Hockley A winter storm produced widespread heavy snowfalls over the west Texas South Plains region during the early morning and day time hours of the 30th. Snow began to spread east over the extreme southwestern Texas Panhandle and the western South Plains before midnight (CST) on the 29th. By mid morning on the 30th, wintry ... 0 3 $15K
2006-04-15 WildfireHockley County · forecast zone Hockley Damaging winds downed power lines near Levelland during the morning hours of the 15th. The downed lines sparked a dangerous wind-driven wildfire that scorched a path one half mile wide and five miles in length through the landscape south of the city. The 1,300 acre fire destroyed a trailer home. One resident was ... 0 3 $146K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Hockley County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1999-05-25 HailLevelland, Hockley County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $36M
2001-05-30 HailAnton, Hockley County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $33M
2024-05-29 Thunderstorm WindLevelland, Hockley County 104 kt wind 0 13 $33M
2014-06-07 HailSundown, Hockley County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $12M
1997-06-11 HailSundown, Hockley County 0.25 in hail 0 0 $9.2M
2017-06-30 HailAnton, Hockley County 2.75 in hail 0 1 $5.4M
2002-06-09 Thunderstorm WindAnton, Hockley County 75 kt wind 0 0 $4.1M
1999-06-11 Flash FloodCountywide, Hockley County 0 0 $3.6M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 17, 1970 (tornado, Hockley County); April 17, 1970 (tornado, Hockley County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Hockley County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Hockley County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail5151723571173944
Severe thunderstorm wind634519655252
High wind and dust storms––––4304041
Drought––––10205015
Tornadoes62171337415
Winter storms––––4222613

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

68% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 34 · Feb 48 · Mar 60 · Apr 100 · May 216 · Jun 260 · Jul 50 · Aug 46 · Sep 50 · Oct 35 · Nov 23 · Dec 36 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Hockley County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Hockley County: 10 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for fire (4) and severe storm (3).

Declarations including Hockley County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-05-17DR-4781FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2016-02-09DR-4255Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-07-01DR-1999FireWildfires
2008-03-14EM-3284FireWildfires
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1999-09-01EM-3142FireExtreme Fire Hazards
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1992-09-09DR-960Severe StormExcessive Rain & Hail
1970-05-13DR-286TornadoTornadoes, Windstorms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Hockley County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 48 flood or flash flood records for Hockley County from 1999 to 2026, on 46 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Hockley County ranks 2212th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Hockley County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Alex2010-07-0310

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $132,000 on 15 claims filed in Hockley County; the most in one year was 3 in 2015. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1986: 1 · 1999: 2 · 2006: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2010: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Hockley County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Hockley County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $13.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Hockley County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively High$4.9M4.7 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively High$1.8M94 modeled event-days a year
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$141K6.9 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.5Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$836K2.1 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$238Konce in about 239 years (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$67Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$651K1.3 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Hockley County

  1. Lubbock County 1,725
  2. Hale County 1,025
  3. Hockley County 958
  4. Lamb County 836
  5. Lynn County 712
  6. Bailey County 611
  7. Terry County 582
  8. Cochran County 525
  9. Yoakum County 499

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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