Kearney County, Nebraska
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 31099 · population 6,685 · 516 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 614 records for Kearney County, Nebraska from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 443 days; the most frequent are hail reports (178 records). The most damaging was the June 12, 2002 hail ($37.7 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1967, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes” on February 23, 2022.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 614on 443 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 01 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $232Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 30strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 16latest 2022
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Kearney County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 178 since 1956. 54% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Nebraska's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 178 | 120 | 1956-2024 | 0 | 0 | $83M | 27 of 93 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 149 | 111 | 1956-2025 | 0 | 0 | $51M | 16 of 93 |
| Winter storms | 115 | 115 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 1 | $16M | 10 of 93 |
| High wind and dust storms | 55 | 49 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $1.5M | 11 of 93 |
| Drought | 53 | 53 | 2000-2026 | 0 | 0 | $56M | 6 of 93 |
| Tornadoes | 30 | 22 | 1955-2024 | 0 | 0 | $12M | 36 of 93 |
| Extreme cold | 12 | 12 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $71K | 49 of 93 |
| Floods | 11 | 11 | 2000-2021 | 0 | 0 | $13M | 52 of 93 |
| Heavy rain | 7 | 5 | 2007-2018 | 0 | 0 | $71K | 24 of 93 |
| Heat | 2 | 2 | 2011-2023 | 0 | 0 | – | 43 of 93 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 2 | 2 | 2005-2005 | 0 | 0 | – | 44 of 93 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Kearney County had?
NOAA records 30 tornadoes in Kearney County from 1955 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. That is 36th of 93 Nebraska counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 35 tornadoes whose track touched Kearney County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 30: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990-03-13 17:00, as SPC files it | Minden to Cairo | F3 | 32 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Nebraska.
Every tornado record filed for Kearney County (30)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-07-06 | Norman, Kearney County | EF1 4.29 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $706K |
| 2024-07-06 | Minden, Kearney County | EF1 1.08 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.4M |
| 2024-07-01 | Axtell, Kearney County | EFU 0.01 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-05-23 | Axtell, Kearney County | EF0 4.33 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $71K |
| 2024-05-23 | Minden, Kearney County | EF0 8.37 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | $564K |
| 2023-10-12 | Minden, Kearney County | EF1 3.69 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $218K |
| 2022-04-29 | Axtell, Kearney County | EFU 1.26 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-12-15 | Lowell, Kearney County | EF0 1.5 mi x 120 yd | 0 | 0 | $109K |
| 2021-12-15 | Newark, Kearney County | EF0 5.63 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $436K |
| 2021-05-02 | Axtell, Kearney County | EF0 1.72 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-12-25 | Norman, Kearney County | EF0 0.51 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 2005-05-07 | Axtell, Kearney County | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-06-23 | Axtell, Kearney County | F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-05-02 | Heartwell, Kearney County | F0 2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $89K |
| 1998-05-21 | Minden, Kearney County | F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $36K |
| 1998-05-21 | Minden, Kearney County | F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $36K |
| 1990-06-18 | Kearney County | F0 0.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1990-06-12 | Kearney County | F1 12 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1990-03-13 | Kearney County | F2 8 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1990-03-13 | Kearney County | F3 10 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.5M step |
| 1989-07-14 | Kearney County | F0 0.2 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1986-05-10 | Kearney County | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1986-05-10 | Kearney County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1986-05-10 | Kearney County | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1986-04-13 | Kearney County | F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1986-04-13 | Kearney County | F2 5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1982-06-14 | Kearney County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1975-04-27 | Kearney County | F1 0.4 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1971-05-30 | Kearney County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1955-06-02 | Kearney County | F2 6.5 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Kearney County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 6, 2024 tornado ($706,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
A small tornado touched down near a farmstead northwest of Norman and caused large tree limbs to fall onto a house. The tornado continued southeast where it snapped four power poles along K Road, overturned pivots, and carried a small brain bin over 500 yards from its original location. The tornado continued southeast and produced a few locations of minor damage before lifting prior to crossing 42 Road southeast of Norman. The peak wind gust was estimated to be 100 MPH.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1198790)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-17 | DroughtKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-15 | High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 54 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-08-29 | Thunderstorm WindAxtell, Kearney County | 63 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-08-29 | Thunderstorm WindMinden, Kearney County | 54 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-08-09 | Thunderstorm WindNewark, Kearney County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-05-06 | DroughtKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-03-19 | BlizzardKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-03-18 | High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-14 | High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 51 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-04 | High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 55 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-02-25 | High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-02-17 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999-02-10 | Winter StormKearney County · forecast zone Kearney After enjoying record warmth, a sharp and fast moving cold front brought wind driven snow and plummeting temperatures to south-central Nebraska. Up to three inches of snow along with wind gusts over 50 mph caused near "whiteout" conditions. Aurora and Lexington both recorded wind gusts of 52 mph at the height of the ... | 0 | 1 | $18K |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002-06-12 | HailMinden, Kearney County | 4.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $38M |
| 2022-06-06 | Thunderstorm WindNewark, Kearney County | 87 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $18M |
| 2006-12-29 | Ice StormKearney County · forecast zone Kearney | 0 | 0 | $15M | |
| 2002-06-12 | HailMinden, Kearney County | 2.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $11M |
| 2014-07-09 | Thunderstorm WindNorman, Kearney County | 74 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $10.0M |
| 2011-07-10 | Thunderstorm WindAxtell, Kearney County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $6.6M |
| 2014-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindWilcox, Kearney County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $6.2M |
| 2005-05-11 | Flash FloodCountywide, Kearney County | 0 | 0 | $6.0M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 13, 1990 (tornado, Kearney County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Kearney County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 2 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 35 | 53 | 36 | 29 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 3 | 13 | 13 | 8 | 19 | 12 | 43 | 38 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 16 | 30 | 38 | 31 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 4 | 8 | 16 | 27 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 2 | 16 | 35 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
54% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 40 · Feb 39 · Mar 45 · Apr 63 · May 92 · Jun 113 · Jul 75 · Aug 33 · Sep 28 · Oct 20 · Nov 19 · Dec 47 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Kearney County
FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Kearney County: 14 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (9) and flood (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-02-23 | DR-4641 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes |
| 2020-04-04 | DR-4521 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3483 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-03-21 | DR-4420 | Flood | Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2014-07-24 | DR-4183 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2008-06-20 | DR-1770 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2007-07-24 | DR-1714 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2007-01-07 | DR-1674 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2006-01-26 | DR-1627 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2005-09-13 | EM-3245 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuees |
| 2005-06-23 | DR-1590 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2004-05-25 | DR-1517 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding |
| 1997-11-01 | DR-1190 | Severe Storm | Severe Snow Storms, Rain, and Strong Winds |
| 1993-07-19 | DR-998 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1976-04-08 | DR-500 | Severe Ice Storm | Ice Storms & High Winds |
| 1967-07-18 | DR-228 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Kearney County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 11 flood or flash flood records for Kearney County from 2000 to 2021, on 11 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Kearney County ranks 2636th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $6,349 on 4 claims filed in Kearney County; the most in one year was 2 in 2008. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
2008: 2 · 2014: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Kearney County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Kearney County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $14.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | Relatively High | $6.0M | 7.2 a year (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $2.3M | 42 modeled event-days a year |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $2.1M | 4.1 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | $139K | 14 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $161K | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $354K | 43 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $989K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Very Low | $12K | once in about 4,495 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Kearney County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in NebraskaEvery Nebraska tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in NebraskaThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Nebraska recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Kearney CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Kearney County's FEMA declarations (CSV)16 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis