Kearney County, Nebraska

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 31099 · population 6,685 · 516 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 614 records for Kearney County, Nebraska from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 443 days; the most frequent are hail reports (178 records). The most damaging was the June 12, 2002 hail ($37.7 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1967, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes” on February 23, 2022.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
614on 443 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
01 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$232Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
30strongest F3
FEMA declarations
16latest 2022

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Kearney County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 178 since 1956. 54% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Nebraska's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Kearney County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 178 120 1956-2024 0 0 $83M 27 of 93
Severe thunderstorm wind 149 111 1956-2025 0 0 $51M 16 of 93
Winter storms 115 115 1996-2025 0 1 $16M 10 of 93
High wind and dust storms 55 49 1996-2026 0 0 $1.5M 11 of 93
Drought 53 53 2000-2026 0 0 $56M 6 of 93
Tornadoes 30 22 1955-2024 0 0 $12M 36 of 93
Extreme cold 12 12 1996-2025 0 0 $71K 49 of 93
Floods 11 11 2000-2021 0 0 $13M 52 of 93
Heavy rain 7 5 2007-2018 0 0 $71K 24 of 93
Heat 2 2 2011-2023 0 0 – 43 of 93
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 2 2 2005-2005 0 0 – 44 of 93

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Kearney County had?

NOAA records 30 tornadoes in Kearney County from 1955 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. That is 36th of 93 Nebraska counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 35 tornadoes whose track touched Kearney County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 30: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Kearney County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1990-03-13 17:00, as SPC files itMinden to CairoF332 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Nebraska.

Every tornado record filed for Kearney County (30)
Every tornado recorded in Kearney County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-07-06 Norman, Kearney County EF1 4.29 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $706K
2024-07-06 Minden, Kearney County EF1 1.08 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $1.4M
2024-07-01 Axtell, Kearney County EFU 0.01 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-23 Axtell, Kearney County EF0 4.33 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $71K
2024-05-23 Minden, Kearney County EF0 8.37 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $564K
2023-10-12 Minden, Kearney County EF1 3.69 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $218K
2022-04-29 Axtell, Kearney County EFU 1.26 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2021-12-15 Lowell, Kearney County EF0 1.5 mi x 120 yd 0 0 $109K
2021-12-15 Newark, Kearney County EF0 5.63 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $436K
2021-05-02 Axtell, Kearney County EF0 1.72 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2016-12-25 Norman, Kearney County EF0 0.51 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $6K
2005-05-07 Axtell, Kearney County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1999-06-23 Axtell, Kearney County F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1999-05-02 Heartwell, Kearney County F0 2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $89K
1998-05-21 Minden, Kearney County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $36K
1998-05-21 Minden, Kearney County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $36K
1990-06-18 Kearney County F0 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1990-06-12 Kearney County F1 12 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1990-03-13 Kearney County F2 8 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1990-03-13 Kearney County F3 10 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1989-07-14 Kearney County F0 0.2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $250K step
1986-05-10 Kearney County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $30 step
1986-05-10 Kearney County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $30 step
1986-05-10 Kearney County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $30 step
1986-04-13 Kearney County F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $30 step
1986-04-13 Kearney County F2 5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $250K step
1982-06-14 Kearney County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $30 step
1975-04-27 Kearney County F1 0.4 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $250 step
1971-05-30 Kearney County F0 0 0 $25K step
1955-06-02 Kearney County F2 6.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Kearney County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 6, 2024 tornado ($706,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A small tornado touched down near a farmstead northwest of Norman and caused large tree limbs to fall onto a house. The tornado continued southeast where it snapped four power poles along K Road, overturned pivots, and carried a small brain bin over 500 yards from its original location. The tornado continued southeast and produced a few locations of minor damage before lifting prior to crossing 42 Road southeast of Norman. The peak wind gust was estimated to be 100 MPH.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1198790)
The 12 most recent records kept for Kearney County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-17 DroughtKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 0 0 –
2026-03-15 High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-29 Thunderstorm WindAxtell, Kearney County 63 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-29 Thunderstorm WindMinden, Kearney County 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-09 Thunderstorm WindNewark, Kearney County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-05-06 DroughtKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 0 0 –
2025-03-19 BlizzardKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 0 0 –
2025-03-18 High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-14 High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-04 High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-02-25 High WindKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-02-17 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Kearney County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1999-02-10 Winter StormKearney County · forecast zone Kearney After enjoying record warmth, a sharp and fast moving cold front brought wind driven snow and plummeting temperatures to south-central Nebraska. Up to three inches of snow along with wind gusts over 50 mph caused near "whiteout" conditions. Aurora and Lexington both recorded wind gusts of 52 mph at the height of the ... 0 1 $18K
The costliest records in Kearney County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2002-06-12 HailMinden, Kearney County 4.50 in hail 0 0 $38M
2022-06-06 Thunderstorm WindNewark, Kearney County 87 kt wind 0 0 $18M
2006-12-29 Ice StormKearney County · forecast zone Kearney 0 0 $15M
2002-06-12 HailMinden, Kearney County 2.75 in hail 0 0 $11M
2014-07-09 Thunderstorm WindNorman, Kearney County 74 kt wind 0 0 $10.0M
2011-07-10 Thunderstorm WindAxtell, Kearney County 52 kt wind 0 0 $6.6M
2014-06-14 Thunderstorm WindWilcox, Kearney County 70 kt wind 0 0 $6.2M
2005-05-11 Flash FloodCountywide, Kearney County 0 0 $6.0M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 13, 1990 (tornado, Kearney County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Kearney County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Kearney County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail297735533629
Severe thunderstorm wind31313819124338
Winter storms––––16303831
High wind and dust storms––––481627
Drought––––021635
Tornadoes102781110

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

54% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 40 · Feb 39 · Mar 45 · Apr 63 · May 92 · Jun 113 · Jul 75 · Aug 33 · Sep 28 · Oct 20 · Nov 19 · Dec 47 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Kearney County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Kearney County: 14 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (9) and flood (3).

Declarations including Kearney County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2022-02-23DR-4641Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2020-04-04DR-4521BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3483BiologicalCovid-19
2019-03-21DR-4420FloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2014-07-24DR-4183Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2008-06-20DR-1770Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2007-07-24DR-1714Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2007-01-07DR-1674Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2006-01-26DR-1627Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-13EM-3245HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuees
2005-06-23DR-1590Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2004-05-25DR-1517Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1997-11-01DR-1190Severe StormSevere Snow Storms, Rain, and Strong Winds
1993-07-19DR-998FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
1976-04-08DR-500Severe Ice StormIce Storms & High Winds
1967-07-18DR-228FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Kearney County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 11 flood or flash flood records for Kearney County from 2000 to 2021, on 11 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Kearney County ranks 2636th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $6,349 on 4 claims filed in Kearney County; the most in one year was 2 in 2008. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

2008: 2 · 2014: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Kearney County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Kearney County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $14.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Kearney County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively High$6.0M7.2 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$2.3M42 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$2.1M4.1 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$139K14 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$161Konce in about 3 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$354K43 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$989Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$12Konce in about 4,495 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Kearney County

  1. Buffalo County 1,053
  2. Adams County 1,053
  3. Phelps County 695
  4. Kearney County 614
  5. Webster County 569
  6. Franklin County 548
  7. Harlan County 542

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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