PlainHazard

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The data below is historical (NOAA Storm Events / FEMA), not a live alert. For current warnings and evacuation orders, check the National Weather Service, Ready.gov, or FEMA.gov.

State profile · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Nebraska Natural Disasters

Nebraska's federal declaration record sits near the middle of the state distribution. 87 FEMA disaster declarations are on record, led by severe storm, with $2.5B in combined property and crop damage. A moderate count like this can still mask a single catastrophic year rather than a steady annual pattern. NOAA storm event data shows 20,136 recorded weather events resulting in 32 fatalities, numbers that shape which hazards get priority in the state's preparedness planning.

87
FEMA declarations
20,136
NOAA storm events
32
Storm fatalities
$2.5B
Property + crop damage

The Nebraska risk picture

1 of the 93 counties FEMA scores, 1%, carry a FEMA "high-risk" National Risk Index rating, with riverine flooding the single largest driver of expected annual loss statewide. Nebraska has 70 Major Disaster (DR) declarations; FEMA authorizes Individual Assistance, Public Assistance, or both separately for each declaration. NOAA-tracked storms have caused 192 injuries statewide.

1%
of counties rated high-risk by FEMA National Risk Index
87
FEMA disaster declarations on record
$2.5B
in tracked property + crop damage
5,716
NFIP flood insurance claims filed statewide

FEMA's National Risk Index and NOAA's Storm Events Database measure different things: modeled long-run risk vs. observed severe-weather events. Storm Events is a reported dataset, so its counts track what was observed and logged, not every event that occurred, and reporting is denser where more people live. See the methodology for how they relate.

View my watchlist

FEMA declarations

87

Above median

Major Disaster share

80%

Mostly major

NOAA storm events

20,136

Observed severe-weather records

How does Nebraska compare?

Nebraska vs. every U.S. state

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

87 Top 37% higher than 63% of 59 states and territories

This state 0 400 all U.S. states and territories FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states and territories. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Nebraska county risk-score spread

FEMA National Risk Index composite scores, 0–100

25.8 Top 40% higher than 60% of 93 county composite scores

State average 0 100 Nebraska counties, bucketed by FEMA score, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more county composite scores. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA National Risk Index (NRI), county composite scores · 2026-08-25

The declaration chart counts past federal actions. The county score chart summarizes FEMA's modeled National Risk Index composite; it is not a forecast, and a state average does not describe every county.

Do more storms mean more federal disasters?

Nebraska sits at the 60th percentile of FEMA declaration volume and the 80th percentile of NOAA storm-event volume among 55 states and territories, those two ranks are not interchangeable.

FEMA declaration rank vs NOAA storm-event rank

Each point is a state or territory plotted by within-sample rank percentile (0–100) on FEMA OpenFEMA declarations (x) and NOAA Storm Events (y). Crosshairs mark the mid-rank (50th). Illinois is the clearest threshold-gap example in this release. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 + NOAA Storm Events Database. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 30 entities by FEMA declarations (percentile) (X) and NOAA storm events (percentile) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Busy on both ledgersMany storms · fewer declarationsDeclaration-heavy · fewer stormsQuiet on both 406080100120 020406080100120 FEMA declarations (percentile) NOAA storm events (percentile) Signature insight
Each point is a state or territory plotted by within-sample rank percentile (0–100) on FEMA OpenFEMA declarations (x) and NOAA Storm Events (y). Crosshairs mark the mid-rank (50th). Illinois is the clearest threshold-gap example in this release. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 + NOAA Storm Events Database.
Read the chart, every state as text

Percentiles are within this release's state/territory sample. Raw counts are the underlying FEMA and NOAA totals.

StateFEMA declsFEMA %ileNOAA stormsNOAA %ile
California3969823,69493
Texas3899653,30998
Oklahoma2589523,89695
Washington215934,40822
Florida1889112,83855
Oregon169893,69520
New Mexico1268710,97445
Arizona120859,54138
New York1188421,65382
Montana1128213,57656
Colorado1117818,34073
Louisiana1117811,20447
Nevada110764,53424
Alabama1027514,58364
Kentucky987119,94778
Mississippi987114,10062
Tennessee976916,64569
South Dakota966722,75987
Alaska94642,68315
Kansas946425,11596
Arkansas876013,63758
Nebraska876020,13680
Missouri865822,95289
North Carolina855616,36767
West Virginia845512,02649
Georgia815116,67671
Minnesota815119,10975
Iowa784921,88384
Virginia774723,58491
North Dakota754510,81844
Hawaii72446,20031
Maine71424,78127
Illinois684022,08885
Pennsylvania643819,42776
New Hampshire63362,54711
Vermont62353,44918
Idaho60315,14229
Ohio603116,18465
Massachusetts59256,78133
New Jersey59258,21835
Utah59254,57825
Wisconsin562413,80760
Indiana542212,68753
Puerto Rico51182,94416
South Carolina511810,52042
Michigan46169,05236
Wyoming451512,49451
Connecticut43132,62213
Maryland381110,29040
U.S. Virgin Islands339880
Rhode Island3179247
Delaware2651,4759
Guam2542582
District of Columbia2424525
American Samoa1702924

What shapes Nebraska's record?

FEMA declaration types in Nebraska

Wider bars = more declarations of that incident type

declarations

What this shows Severe Storm leads Nebraska's FEMA declaration mix with 38 records among the types shown.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

NOAA storm events by year in Nebraska

Reported severe-weather events, 2015-2025 catalog window

1,4001,6001,8002,0002,2002,400 20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025 1,828

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database As of 2026-08-25

Peak year in this series: 2023 (2,335 events). Counts are reported events, not a complete census.

83 /100

Historical Activity Index

Very High historical activity

Nebraska · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite mixing OpenFEMA declaration totals (1953–present) with NOAA Storm Events (2015–2025), different windows and event definitions, disclosed weights on the methodology page . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
15/30

87 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.0x state average)

NOAA Storm Events (2015–2025) Very High
23/25

20136 NOAA storm events in the 2015–2025 extract (1.8x median state)

NOAA Damage (2015–2025) Very High
25/25

Recorded NOAA property+crop damage in the 2015–2025 extract (4.4x median state)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

10 different disaster types declared in Nebraska

What does Nebraska's hazard record show?

NOAA storm events & FEMA National Risk Index

NOAA's Storm Events Database adds the near-term severe-weather lens. Between 2015 and 2025, Nebraska recorded 20,136 individual storm events, causing 32 fatalities and 192 injuries, with combined property and crop damage estimated at $2.5B. The most frequent event types in the state are Hail (6,079 events), Thunderstorm Wind (4,757 events), Drought (1,658 events). Across the 93counties FEMA scores here, its National Risk Index flags 1 as high-risk, with an average county Risk Index score (FEMA's own formula, distinct from our Historical Activity tool below) of 25.8/100.

What this count is, and is not. Storm Events is a reported database: NOAA compiles it from National Weather Service offices, trained spotters, law enforcement, and the public. It is a record of what was observed and logged, not a complete census of severe weather. Densely populated areas report more events than sparsely populated ones with similar meteorological exposure, and detection has improved over time, so an event count is not a like-for-like measure of hazard between places or across decades. Damage figures are field estimates, not audited losses. See methodology.

FEMA disaster declarations

Nebraska (NE) has a moderate level of federal declaration activity, with 87 FEMA declaration records, including 70 Major Disaster declarations (DR). A DR may authorize Individual Assistance, Public Assistance, or both; those program approvals are not implied by the DR count. The dominant declaration type is Severe Storm, followed by Flood (20), Fire (10), Biological (6). Declaration counts at the state level reflect the cumulative federal footprint: large multi-county events count once per state, but repeat hazard patterns across decades are visible in the breakdown below.

Flood exposure & where to dig deeper

Flood exposure is quantified separately through the National Flood Insurance Program. Policyholders across 66Nebraska counties have filed 5,716 NFIP claims totaling $96.2M, or an average of $16.8K per claim. NFIP data captures only insured flood losses, so uninsured flood damage and storm-surge losses outside mapped high-risk zones remain invisible in this figure. The highest-Expected-Annual-Loss hazard across the state is Riverine Flooding, estimated at $0.4B annually. Drill into individual counties for localized risk, read FEMA's hazard-specific briefings, and review insurance and flood-zone designations, state-level averages can mask sharp county-to-county differences in exposure and resilience.

Disaster Types in Nebraska

Share of this state's FEMA declarations; the bar chart above is the same mix as counts.

Severe Storm

43.7%

38 declarations

Flood

23.0%

20 declarations

Fire

11.5%

10 declarations

Biological

6.9%

6 declarations

Tornado

6.9%

6 declarations

Snowstorm

2.3%

2 declarations

Severe Ice Storm

2.3%

2 declarations

Hurricane

1.1%

1 declarations

Winter Storm

1.1%

1 declarations

Drought

1.1%

1 declarations

Storm Events by Type

NOAA storm event data for Nebraska (2015-2025).

Event Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 6,079 0 2 $237.7M
Thunderstorm Wind 4,757 3 19 $228.1M
Drought 1,658 0 0 $0
High Wind 1,647 1 1 $22.1M
Winter Storm 1,155 0 2 $335.0K
Winter Weather 1,148 5 4 $385.0K
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill 634 1 24 $0
Blizzard 529 3 5 $9.7M
Tornado 513 0 15 $42.9M
Flash Flood 490 2 1 $81.2M
Flood 368 4 1 $765.2M
Heavy Snow 283 0 0 $35.0K
Heavy Rain 274 0 0 $0
Excessive Heat 187 1 21 $0
Funnel Cloud 89 0 0 $0
Cold/Wind Chill 68 2 0 $0
Ice Storm 68 2 0 $474.0K
Heat 55 0 57 $0
Wildfire 46 4 29 $9.2M
Dust Storm 31 2 3 $775.0K

Storm Events by Year

Year Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
2025 1,828 6 10 $53.1M
2024 2,040 3 115 $170.9M
2023 2,335 3 10 $68.9M
2022 2,195 3 13 $106.8M
2021 1,611 0 3 $45.2M
2020 1,728 2 3 $6.7M
2019 2,087 7 10 $641.0M
2018 1,717 6 23 $21.8M
2017 1,544 0 4 $35.5M
2016 1,554 0 1 $32.4M
2015 1,497 2 0 $235.1M

FEMA Disaster Declarations

How the 87 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download all 87 declarations as CSV . Source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

87 unique disaster declarations in Nebraska.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4920 WILDFIRES DR Fire 2026-06-30
5637 SOUTH FORK FIRE FM Fire 2026-06-10
5623 MORRILL-COTTONWOOD FIRE FM Fire 2026-03-13
4896 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2025-10-22
4868 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Winter Storm 2025-05-21
4838 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2024-10-21
4822 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2024-09-24
4808 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2024-08-20
4786 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2024-05-24
4778 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES DR Tornado 2024-05-03
5462 WACONDA-BEAVER LAKE FIRE COMPLEX FM Fire 2023-04-09
4662 SEVERE STORMS AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2022-07-27
5436 ROAD 702 FIRE FM Fire 2022-04-23
4641 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2022-02-23
4616 SEVERE STORMS AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2021-09-06
4521 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-04-04
3483 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3488 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3523 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3493 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3489 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4446 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Flood 2019-06-17
4420 SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Flood 2019-03-21
4387 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2018-08-27
4375 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Snowstorm 2018-06-29
4325 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2017-08-01
4321 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2017-06-26
4225 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2015-06-25
4185 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2014-07-28
4183 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2014-07-24
4179 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Tornado 2014-06-17
4156 SEVERE STORMS, WINTER STORMS, TORNADOES AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2013-11-26
5009 REGION 23 FIRE COMPLEX FM Fire 2012-08-30
4014 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2011-08-12
4013 FLOODING DR Flood 2011-08-12
3323 FLOODING EM Flood 2011-06-18
2900 THEDFORD FIRE FM Fire 2011-04-22
1945 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, TORNADO, AND STRAIGHT-LIN DR Severe Storm 2010-10-21
1924 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2010-07-15
1902 SEVERE STORMS, ICE JAMS, AND FLOODING DR Flood 2010-04-21
1878 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND SNOWSTORM DR Severe Storm 2010-02-25
1864 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 2009-12-16
1853 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2009-07-31
1779 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2008-07-18
1770 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2008-06-20
1765 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2008-05-30
1739 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2008-01-11
1721 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2007-08-29
1714 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2007-07-24
1706 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2007-06-06

Showing 50 of 87 declarations.

FEMA National Risk Index

Composite natural hazard risk scores for Nebraska counties based on FEMA's National Risk Index.

Avg County Risk Score

25.8/100

High Risk Counties

1

of 93 counties

Top Hazard by EAL

Riverine Flooding

$0.4B annual loss est.

Top 5 Hazards by Expected Annual Loss

#1

Riverine Flooding

$400.8M EAL

#2

Hail

$271.6M EAL

#3

Tornado

$259.0M EAL

#4

Strong Wind

$122.8M EAL

#5

Drought

$103.0M EAL

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) EAL = Expected Annual Loss. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

National Flood Insurance Program claims across Nebraska from FEMA NFIP data.

Total Claims

5,716

Total Paid

$96.2M

Avg Per Claim

$16.8K

Counties With Claims

66

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

Counties in Nebraska

93 counties with FEMA disaster data. Declaration counts measure past federal action; NRI rating is FEMA's modeled composite, so a high count is not a high rating.

#CountyDisastersNRI ratingMajor
1Saunders County30Very Low28
2Douglas County29Relatively High26
3Cass County27Very Low23
4Sarpy County25Relatively Moderate22
5Nemaha County25Very Low22
6Cuming County24Relatively Low22
7Jefferson County24Very Low22
8Fillmore County24Very Low22
9Washington County24Very Low21
10Platte County23Relatively Low21
11Thayer County23Very Low21
12Howard County23Very Low21
13Otoe County23Very Low20
14Thurston County23Very Low20
15Gage County23Very Low21
16Richardson County23Very Low20
17Hamilton County23Very Low21
18Johnson County22Very Low20
19Saline County21Very Low19
20Nuckolls County21Very Low19
21Dodge County21Relatively Low19
22Colfax County20Very Low18
23Lincoln County20Relatively Low16
24Burt County20Very Low17
25Greeley County20Very Low18
26Custer County20Very Low18
27Boone County20Relatively Low18
28Pawnee County20Very Low18
29Polk County20Very Low18
30York County20Relatively Low18
31Seward County19Very Low17
32Stanton County19Very Low17
33Madison County19Relatively Low17
34Clay County19Relatively Low17
35Hayes County19Very Low17
36Dixon County19Very Low16
37Sherman County19Very Low17
38Butler County19Very Low17
39Buffalo County18Relatively Low16
40Wayne County18Very Low16
41Knox County18Very Low15
42Valley County18Very Low16
43Boyd County18Very Low14
44Nance County18Very Low16
45Adams County18Relatively Low16
46Hall County17Relatively Low15
47Morrill County17Very Low13
48Pierce County17Very Low15
49Frontier County16Very Low13
50Furnas County16Relatively Low13
51Holt County16Very Low14
52Lancaster County16Relatively Moderate14
53Dakota County16Very Low13
54Cedar County16Very Low13
55Webster County16Relatively Low14
56Kearney County16Very Low14
57Merrick County15Relatively Low13
58Dawson County15Relatively Low12
59Rock County14Very Low12
60Harlan County14Very Low12
61Garfield County14Very Low12
62Red Willow County14Very Low11
63Gosper County14Very Low12
64Phelps County14Very Low12
65Logan County14Very Low12
66Wheeler County14Very Low12
67Sioux County14Very Low9
68Loup County14Very Low12
69Garden County13Very Low9
70Keya Paha County13Very Low10
71Antelope County13Very Low11
72Blaine County12Very Low10
73Arthur County12Very Low9
74Dundy County12Very Low10
75Chase County12Very Low10
76Dawes County12Very Low7
77Brown County11Very Low9
78Cherry County11Very Low8
79Cheyenne County10Very Low8
80Perkins County10Very Low8
81Thomas County10Very Low7
82Scotts Bluff County10Relatively Low7
83McPherson County10Very Low8
84Franklin County10Very Low8
85Box Butte County9Very Low7
86Keith County9Very Low6
87Hitchcock County9Very Low7
88Sheridan County9Very Low6
89Deuel County9Very Low7
90Banner County8Very Low6
91Kimball County8Very Low6
92Grant County7Very Low4
93Hooker County6Very Low4

Highest-risk counties by FEMA National Risk Index

Declaration counts above measure past federal action; FEMA's NRI is a composite of Expected Annual Loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. By that separate measure the highest-risk counties in Nebraska are Douglas (Relatively High), Lancaster (Relatively Moderate), Sarpy (Relatively Moderate), Hall (Relatively Low), Platte (Relatively Low). Compare any county's recorded history with the Historical Activity tool.

All 93 counties in Nebraska are listed above.

Compare beyond this profile

Nationwide states with similar NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Nebraska: nearest states by average county National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Disaster Preparedness Guides

Learn more about natural disaster risk, preparedness, and data interpretation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What natural disasters affect Nebraska?
Nebraska is affected by severe storm, flood, fire, biological. The most common disaster type is Severe Storm, based on 87 FEMA disaster declarations on record.
How many FEMA disaster declarations has Nebraska had?
Nebraska has received 87 FEMA disaster declarations, including 70 major disaster declarations. The declaration history covers several disaster types, including Severe Storm (38), Flood (20), Fire (10).
What severe weather events are most common in Nebraska?
The most common severe weather events in Nebraska include hail (6,079 events), thunderstorm wind (4,757 events), drought (1,658 events). These NOAA storm events recorded from 2015 to 2025 have caused 32 fatalities and $2.5B in property and crop damage.
How active is Nebraska's federal disaster declaration record?
Nebraska has a moderate level of historical federal declaration activity, based on 87 FEMA declaration records. This band is not a future-risk forecast. Separately, NOAA storm events from 2015-2025 record 32 fatalities and 192 injuries. Combined NOAA-listed property and crop losses total $2.5B.
How many flood insurance claims has Nebraska had?
Nebraska has 5,716 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims with $96.2M total paid out. Claims average $16.8K, with 66 counties reporting flood insurance claims.
Which counties in Nebraska have the most disaster declarations?
Among 93 counties in Nebraska, those with the most FEMA declaration records include Saunders (30 declarations), Douglas (29 declarations), Cass (27 declarations). County-by-county figures show where the state's federal declaration history concentrates.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025) For informational purposes only

What this means for Nebraska

Saunders alone accounts for 34% of Nebraska's FEMA disaster declarations, out of 93 counties tracked statewide.

  • The declaration record is uneven within the state: Saunders and Douglas carry the most FEMA declarations. Browse counties
  • See how Nebraska ranks against other states for disaster frequency and damage. State rankings
  • Learn what FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and damage figures do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts and damage totals describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, the data & editorial changelog, or report a data error.