York County, Nebraska
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 31185 · population 14,106 · 573 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 730 records for York County, Nebraska from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 467 days; the most frequent are hail reports (260 records). The deadliest single record is the November 20, 2010 winter weather, filed for the forecast zone York, which covers the county: 4 deaths and $135,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 20 declarations naming the county since 1967, 18 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds” on May 21, 2025.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 730on 467 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 1040 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $490Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 49strongest F5
- FEMA declarations
- 20latest 2025
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit York County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 260 since 1957. 58% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Nebraska's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 260 | 145 | 1957-2025 | 0 | 0 | $207M | 21 of 93 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 158 | 111 | 1958-2025 | 0 | 1 | $92M | 22 of 93 |
| Winter storms | 112 | 111 | 1996-2025 | 7 | 4 | $2.2M | 24 of 93 |
| Tornadoes | 49 | 41 | 1953-2022 | 2 | 35 | $108M | 5 of 93 |
| Drought | 41 | 41 | 2000-2026 | 0 | 0 | $56M | 34 of 93 |
| High wind and dust storms | 41 | 36 | 1997-2026 | 1 | 0 | $1.5M | 29 of 93 |
| Heavy rain | 24 | 18 | 1997-2019 | 0 | 0 | $958K | 2 of 93 |
| Floods | 19 | 18 | 1999-2019 | 0 | 0 | $19M | 34 of 93 |
| Extreme cold | 12 | 12 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $71K | 60 of 93 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 9 | 6 | 2000-2007 | 0 | 0 | – | 11 of 93 |
| Heat | 3 | 3 | 2009-2023 | 0 | 0 | $2.1M | 37 of 93 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 2004-2006 | 0 | 0 | $214K | 31 of 93 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has York County had?
NOAA records 49 tornadoes in York County from 1953 to 2022, the strongest rated F5, with 2 deaths and 35 injuries recorded in the county. That is 5th of 93 Nebraska counties and 172nd of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 48 tornadoes whose track touched York County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 49: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 4 people, 2 of them in York County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964-05-05 18:30, as SPC files it | Bradshaw | F5 | 79.7 mi | 4 |
| 2014-05-11 15:57, as SPC files it | Cordova to Beaver Crossing | EF3 | 19.14 mi | 0 |
| 1957-06-21 18:15, as SPC files it | Waco to Utica | F3 | 5.4 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Nebraska.
Every tornado record filed for York County (49)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-06-14 | Lushton, York County | EF2 7.12 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 2 | $6.3M |
| 2018-08-06 | Arborville, York County | EF1 1.62 mi x 125 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.2M |
| 2014-05-11 | Mc Cool Jct, York County | EF3 3.81 mi x 2,640 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.9M |
| 2014-05-11 | Mc Cool Jct, York County | EF0 0.61 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2014-05-11 | Mc Cool Jct, York County | EF1 0.84 mi x 700 yd | 0 | 0 | $75K |
| 2014-04-27 | Bradshaw, York County | EF0 0.07 mi x 45 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2013-05-29 | York Airport, York County | EF1 8.39 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $633K |
| 2013-05-29 | Mc Cool Jct, York County | EF1 15.93 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.9M |
| 2013-05-29 | Bradshaw, York County | EF0 0.01 mi x 15 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2011-06-20 | Henderson, York County | EF2 15.26 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $5.2M |
| 2008-05-29 | Thayer, York County | EF0 4.12 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $55K |
| 2005-04-18 | Lushton, York County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-05-22 | Benedict, York County | F0 0.2 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $55K |
| 2003-06-22 | Bradshaw, York County | F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $40K |
| 2000-06-11 | York County | F0 0.5 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-06-11 | York County | F0 0.5 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-06-11 | Mc Cool Jct, York County | F0 0.5 mi x 5 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-06-09 | Lushton, York County | F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1998-05-15 | Benedict, York County | F0 0.5 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $634K |
| 1998-05-15 | Mc Cool Jct, York County | F1 5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.2M |
| 1994-07-04 | Benedict, York County | F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 1994-05-05 | Henderson, York County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1990-03-13 | York County | F4 23 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 2 | $25M step |
| 1986-04-13 | York County | F1 0.3 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1986-04-03 | York County | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1985-06-23 | York County | F1 0.2 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1985-03-03 | York County | F1 3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1985-03-03 | York County | F1 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1977-06-17 | York County | F1 1.3 mi x 70 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1977-05-16 | York County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 1976-04-15 | York County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1974-05-25 | York County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1973-05-26 | York County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1972-06-16 | York County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1971-06-04 | York County | F1 47.4 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1968-07-30 | York County | F2 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1966-05-22 | York County | F1 31.5 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1965-05-25 | York County | F0 0.2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1964-06-11 | York County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1964-05-05 | York County | F5 19.4 mi x 880 yd | 2 | 30 | $2.5M step |
| 1963-04-28 | York County | F1 1.3 mi x 180 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1959-06-20 | York County | F1 1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1959-05-28 | York County | 0 | 0 | $3K step | |
| 1958-08-05 | York County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1957-06-21 | York County | F3 5.4 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1957-06-06 | York County | F1 4.3 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1954-07-30 | York County | F2 1.5 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1953-07-21 | York County | F1 0.7 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1953-04-28 | York County | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in York County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 10, 2023 thunderstorm wind ($13.3 million in damage in 2025 dollars).
Wind gusts estimated to be at least 75 MPH, accompanied by hail up to the size of quarters, resulted in widespread damage mainly focused in the Waco area. Multiple irrigation pivots were overturned, a few grain bins were damaged or destroyed, trees were damaged, and power outages were reported in the area. Wind-driven hail shredded crops, with several fields a total loss. South of Waco, damage was reported at the travel center at the Interstate 80 interchange. At a campground just south of the interchange, power lines were downed, fencing was damaged, and a few RVs were tipped over. Local fire departments reported that there around six semi-trucks flipped on Interstate 80.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1117614)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-17 | DroughtYork County · forecast zone York | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-15 | High WindYork County · forecast zone York | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-05-13 | DroughtYork County · forecast zone York | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-04-17 | Thunderstorm WindYork Airport, York County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-17 | HailBenedict, York County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-19 | BlizzardYork County · forecast zone York | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-03-19 | High WindYork County · forecast zone York | 54 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-04 | Winter WeatherYork County · forecast zone York | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-03-04 | High WindYork County · forecast zone York | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-02-17 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillYork County · forecast zone York | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-02-17 | Winter WeatherYork County · forecast zone York | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-02-14 | Winter WeatherYork County · forecast zone York | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010-11-20 | Winter WeatherYork County · forecast zone York Light freezing drizzle across the area resulted in slick roads, which played a role in a late evening fatal accident one mile west of the Henderson interchange on Interstate 80. A SUV lost control and crossed the median into an oncoming semi, killing all 4 passengers in the SUV. | 4 | 0 | $135K | |
| 1964-05-05 | TornadoYork County | F5 19.4 mi x 880 yd | 2 | 30 | $2.5M step |
| 2010-12-15 | Winter WeatherYork County · forecast zone York Light freezing drizzle across the area resulted in slick roads, which played a role in a fatal accident near the Waco interchange of Interstate 80. Two people were killed when their vehicle lost control and became pinned under a semi. | 2 | 0 | – | |
| 2018-04-29 | Dust StormYork County · forecast zone York Sustained southerly winds of at least 30 MPH and frequent gusts over 40 MPH resulted in an extended period of blowing dust out of freshly tilled fields. This dust crossed portions of Interstate 80, resulting in quickly changing visibility, down to zero at times. A 29 vehicle pile-up occurred on Interstate 80 just ... | 1 | 0 | $118K | |
| 2004-01-25 | Winter StormYork County · forecast zone York A winter storm pounded a section of south-central Nebraska with heavy snow and strong winds. The storm primarily blasted areas along and east of U. S. Highway 281 from late Sunday evening into Monday.Snow began in earnest by late Sunday afternoon, and turned heavy at times overnight. The snow lingered across eastern ... | 1 | 0 | $78K | |
| 2019-02-23 | BlizzardYork County · forecast zone York Frequent north wind gusts of 35 to 40 mph produced quarter mile visibility or less when accompanied by heavy snow. The first of a series of crashes on Interstate 80 occurred at 245 p.m. at mile marker 355, two miles east of the York exit. This crash involved an estimated 30 vehicles, including at least 15 semis. More ... | 0 | 4 | – | |
| 2022-06-14 | TornadoLushton, York County Amongst the widespread damage from wind and hail, it was determined an EF2 tornado occurred. The tornado formed about two miles west-southwest of Lushton and immediately damaged three farmsteads. Damage included, but was not limited to the following: a garage being torn from a home; several outbuildings destroyed; ... | EF2 7.12 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 2 | $6.3M |
| 1990-03-13 | TornadoYork County | F4 23 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 2 | $25M step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-06-14 | HailYork County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $91M |
| 2022-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindWaco, York County | 91 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $50M |
| 2023-07-10 | Thunderstorm WindThayer, York County | 65 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $13M |
| 2022-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindYork County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $10M |
| 2014-06-03 | HailYork County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $6.5M |
| 2014-06-03 | HailYork County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $6.4M |
| 2022-06-14 | TornadoLushton, York County | EF2 7.12 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 2 | $6.3M |
| 2018-08-06 | HailBradshaw, York County | 2.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | $6.2M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 13, 1990 (tornado, York County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for York County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 2 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 36 | 86 | 80 | 24 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 2 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 27 | 30 | 31 | 37 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 16 | 31 | 37 | 28 |
| Tornadoes | 8 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 1 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 2 | 13 | 26 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 3 | 9 | 14 | 15 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
58% of its hail reports since 1957 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 36 · Feb 40 · Mar 38 · Apr 76 · May 132 · Jun 169 · Jul 86 · Aug 48 · Sep 33 · Oct 14 · Nov 16 · Dec 42 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for York County
FEMA's register lists 20 declarations that include York County: 18 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (10) and flood (4).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-05-21 | DR-4868 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2022-07-27 | DR-4662 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2021-09-06 | DR-4616 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2020-04-04 | DR-4521 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3483 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-03-21 | DR-4420 | Flood | Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2015-06-25 | DR-4225 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2014-06-17 | DR-4179 | Tornado | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2011-08-12 | DR-4014 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2010-04-21 | DR-1902 | Flood | Severe Storms, Ice Jams, and Flooding |
| 2010-02-25 | DR-1878 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorm |
| 2008-06-20 | DR-1770 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2007-01-07 | DR-1674 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2005-09-13 | EM-3245 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuees |
| 2005-06-23 | DR-1590 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2004-05-25 | DR-1517 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding |
| 1997-11-01 | DR-1190 | Severe Storm | Severe Snow Storms, Rain, and Strong Winds |
| 1993-07-19 | DR-998 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1976-04-08 | DR-500 | Severe Ice Storm | Ice Storms & High Winds |
| 1967-07-18 | DR-228 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has York County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 19 flood or flash flood records for York County from 1999 to 2019, on 18 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), York County ranks 2400th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $31,000 on 9 claims filed in York County; the most in one year was 2 in 2005. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1994: 1 · 1999: 1 · 2005: 2 · 2012: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2021: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for York County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates York County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $25.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | Relatively High | $9.3M | 7.7 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively High | $4.9M | 4.4 a year (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $1.9M | 28 modeled event-days a year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | $347K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | $199K | 14 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $3.4M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $332K | 44 a year (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Very Low | $32K | once in about 3,439 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with York County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in NebraskaEvery Nebraska tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in NebraskaThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Nebraska recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in York CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download York County's FEMA declarations (CSV)20 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis