Deuel County, Nebraska

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 31049 · population 1,838 · 440 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 506 records for Deuel County, Nebraska from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 353 days; the most frequent are hail reports (211 records). The deadliest single record is the April 13, 2018 blizzard, filed for the forecast zone Deuel, which covers the county: 1 death and $59,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 9 declarations naming the county since 2001, 7 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding” on March 21, 2019.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
506on 353 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
14 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$16Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
25strongest EF1
FEMA declarations
9latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Deuel County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 211 since 1956. 50% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Nebraska's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Deuel County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 211 130 1956-2026 0 0 $12M 7 of 93
Severe thunderstorm wind 92 66 1973-2026 0 0 $372K 44 of 93
High wind and dust storms 51 50 1996-2026 0 1 $79K 5 of 93
Drought 49 49 2012-2026 0 0 $2.4M 3 of 93
Winter storms 49 48 1996-2024 1 0 $65K 53 of 93
Tornadoes 25 22 1951-2022 0 2 $1.0M 24 of 93
Extreme cold 13 13 2011-2025 0 0 – 34 of 93
Floods 8 5 2005-2019 0 1 $37K 72 of 93
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 7 4 2008-2012 0 0 – 15 of 93
Heavy rain 1 1 2011-2011 0 0 – 57 of 93

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Deuel County had?

NOAA records 25 tornadoes in Deuel County from 1951 to 2022, the strongest rated EF1, with 0 deaths and 2 injuries recorded in the county. That is 24th of 93 Nebraska counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 31 tornadoes whose track touched Deuel County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 25: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Nebraska.

Every tornado record filed for Deuel County (25)
Every tornado recorded in Deuel County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2022-05-16 Big Spgs, Deuel County EFU 0.01 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2018-06-17 Big Spgs, Deuel County EF1 2.14 mi x 162 yd 0 0 $147K
2012-07-18 Big Spgs, Deuel County EF0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2012-07-03 Chappell, Deuel County EF0 0.52 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2008-08-13 Chappell, Deuel County EF0 0.4 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2007-03-24 Big Spgs, Deuel County EF0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2004-06-10 Chappell, Deuel County F1 10 mi x 220 yd 0 2 $125K
2003-06-20 Big Spgs, Deuel County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2002-08-24 Big Spgs, Deuel County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $36K
1999-08-17 Big Spgs, Deuel County F0 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1999-06-27 Chappell, Deuel County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1997-08-28 Big Spgs, Deuel County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1996-07-25 Chappell, Deuel County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1994-06-08 Chappell, Deuel County F0 0.8 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1987-06-08 Deuel County F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $30 step
1975-06-25 Deuel County F1 9.1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $25K step
1975-06-25 Deuel County F1 0.3 mi x 23 yd 0 0 $25K step
1971-10-17 Deuel County F0 0 0 $25K step
1960-06-17 Deuel County F0 0 0 $25K step
1956-07-04 Deuel County 0 0 –
1953-06-08 Deuel County 0 0 –
1953-06-08 Deuel County 0 0 –
1953-06-08 Deuel County 0 0 $250 step
1952-07-12 Deuel County F1 27.6 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1951-07-13 Deuel County F0 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Deuel County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 17, 2018 tornado ($147,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A tornado touched down and damaged two farmsteads along its path. The first farmstead had a livestock shed which lost its roof. Wooden beams were tossed 30 yards, piercing the side of a garage. Shingles were ripped off of nearby outbuildings. The tornado then passed onto another farmstead where two full irrigation pivots were flipped, the first by the tornado, and a second by straight line winds. Large branches were also broken off of trees at this location.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 756301)
The 12 most recent records kept for Deuel County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-30 Thunderstorm WindBig Spgs, Deuel County 69 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-30 Thunderstorm WindBig Spgs, Deuel County 63 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-30 Thunderstorm WindBig Spgs, Deuel County 58 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-24 HailChappell, Deuel County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel 0 0 –
2026-03-12 High WindDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel 60 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel 0 0 –
2026-02-01 DroughtDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel 0 0 –
2025-12-17 High WindDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-06-24 Thunderstorm WindBig Spgs, Deuel County 56 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Deuel County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2018-04-13 BlizzardDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel A Cooperative observer in near Big Springs reported blizzard conditions and 10 inches of total snowfall. Moderate to heavy snow developed Friday morning as northwest winds increased late Friday morning to 30 to 40 mph with gusts from 50 to 60 mph, resulting in blizzard conditions. These strong winds and blizzard ... 1 0 $59K
2004-06-10 TornadoChappell, Deuel County Shortly after the tornado touched down 10 miles ESE of Chappell, it hit a farmstead near the intersection of Highway 27 and Interstate 80. Three old, unanchored trailer homes were picked up and moved with two of them completely destroyed. A metal shed was tossed 40 yards and numerous trees were broken or uprooted. As ... F1 10 mi x 220 yd 0 2 $125K
2013-09-18 FloodBig Spgs, Deuel County Flooding occurred along the South Platte River from September 18th through September 26th as water from the historic rains in Colorado moved through the river system. Cropland and pastureland along the river was flooded. Near Big Springs, two businesses sustained minor flood damage, while two truck stops and a motel ... 0 1 $3K
2006-11-14 High WindDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel Severe wind gusts in excess of 60 mph caused blowing dust and reduced visibilities on Interstate 80. This attributed to an accident reported 10 miles east of Chappell causing closure of Interstate 80 at mile marker 96. The accident involved 3 semi trucks with 1 person treated and released with injury. The interstate ... 52 kt wind 0 1 $29K
The costliest records in Deuel County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1997-06-25 HailChappell, Deuel County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $7.4M
1995-08-03 HailChappell, Deuel County 1.25 in hail 0 0 $2.9M
2012-07-01 DroughtDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel 0 0 $1.3M
2012-06-20 DroughtDeuel County · forecast zone Deuel 0 0 $1.0M
2018-06-17 TornadoBig Spgs, Deuel County EF1 2.14 mi x 162 yd 0 0 $147K
2004-06-10 TornadoChappell, Deuel County F1 10 mi x 220 yd 0 2 $125K
2002-08-24 HailChappell, Deuel County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $82K
2003-07-07 Thunderstorm WindBig Spgs, Deuel County 91 kt wind 0 0 $80K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 17, 1960 (tornado, Deuel County); October 17, 1971 (tornado, Deuel County); June 25, 1975 (tornado, Deuel County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Deuel County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Deuel County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail325541687611
Severe thunderstorm wind00564204512
High wind and dust storms––––2162112
Drought––––002128
Winter storms––––1016176
Tornadoes61315531

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

50% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 19 · Feb 17 · Mar 30 · Apr 35 · May 67 · Jun 129 · Jul 70 · Aug 61 · Sep 21 · Oct 20 · Nov 17 · Dec 20 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Deuel County

FEMA's register lists 9 declarations that include Deuel County: 7 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (4) and biological (2).

Declarations including Deuel County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-04-04DR-4521BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3483BiologicalCovid-19
2019-03-21DR-4420FloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2018-06-29DR-4375SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds
2009-07-31DR-1853Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2007-01-07DR-1674Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2005-09-13EM-3245HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuees
2003-07-21DR-1480Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2001-05-16DR-1373Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Flooding and Tornadoes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Deuel County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 8 flood or flash flood records for Deuel County from 2005 to 2019, on 5 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Deuel County ranks 2685th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $16,000 on 3 claims filed in Deuel County; the most in one year was 2 in 2010. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

2010: 2 · 2019: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Deuel County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Deuel County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $2.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Deuel County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively Moderate$861K80 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Low$411K6.4 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$130K45 a year (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$19Konce in about 1,555 years (modeled)
Cold WaveVery Low$191K4.7 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherVery Low$13K14 a year (modeled)
TornadoVery Low$155Konce in about 3 years (modeled)
Strong WindVery Low$92K2 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Deuel County

  1. Cheyenne County 1,087
  2. Keith County 968
  3. Garden County 672
  4. Perkins County 662
  5. Deuel County 506
  6. Sedgwick County, CO 436

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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