Guam natural disasters
The territory's storm and disaster record · population 153,310 · one county equivalent
NOAA's Storm Events Database records 303 storm events in Guam since 1950, 303 of them since 1996 when every event type began to be recorded. The most frequent records are rip current and surf records (90). In NOAA's storm record since 1950, the deadliest event in Guam is Tropical Storm Tingting (June 29, 2004): 7 deaths and $9.4 million in damage in 2025 dollars across 3 records filed by several offices. FEMA has made 25 declarations for Guam since 1962, 23 for natural hazards; 19 were major disasters.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm events recorded in Guam each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $1 million
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm events recorded
- 3031950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 81383 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $5.5Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- FEMA declarations
- 2519 major disasters
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); tornado count: NOAA Storm Prediction Center, 1950-2025; damage in 2025 dollars (BLS CPI-U). Search the record at NCEI.
What natural disasters happen in Guam?
By NOAA's records, Guam's most frequent hazards are rip current and surf records (90), floods and flash floods (89), fog, smoke and funnel cloud records (37); the deadliest are rip current and surf records (72 deaths). Each hazard is counted over the years NOAA has recorded it everywhere: tornadoes since 1950, hail and thunderstorm wind since 1955, everything else since 1996. Open a hazard for its years, months, counties and worst events.
| Hazard | Records | Last 10 years | Killed | Injured | Damage | Counties |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rip currents and high surf | 90 | 16 | 72 | 73 | $14M | 1 of 1 |
| Floods | 89 | 17 | 1 | 0 | $13M | 1 of 1 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | 1 of 1 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 31 | 8 | 5 | 306 | $5.5B | 1 of 1 |
| Lightning | 19 | 1 | 2 | 0 | $759K | 1 of 1 |
| High wind and dust storms | 14 | 3 | 0 | 3 | $1.5M | 1 of 1 |
| Drought | 12 | 8 | 0 | 0 | – | 1 of 1 |
| Wildfires | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | $453K | 1 of 1 |
| Heavy rain | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | $13K | 1 of 1 |
| Landslides and avalanches | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | $15K | 1 of 1 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | $114K | 1 of 1 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: every record counted once in the state; "last 10 years" is 2017-2026 (2026 to June 30, 2026).
What were the deadliest disasters in Guam?
The storms with the most deaths since 1950, from the National Weather Service's own entries. NOAA files one storm as several records when it crosses forecast zones and counties or changes type, and groups them under one episode; each row here is an episode, with its totals and the narrative of its deadliest record. Before 1996 tornado records carry no episode and stand alone. The narrative says what happened: some deaths the National Weather Service files under a weather type had another cause beside the weather.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004-06-29 | Tropical Storm Tingting · High SurfGuam · forecast zone Guam One named storm filed by several offices: 3 records in 3 episodes; the totals are the storm's. After five men went out into the waters off Piti in three kayaks, heavy surf overturned the kayaks. Two bodies were later recovered, and the other three are presumed drowned. The surf was related to Typhoon Ting-Ting, which had passed through the northern Mariana Islands the previous day, and was at that time about ... | 7 | 0 | $9.4M | |
| 2014-01-06 | High SurfGuam · forecast zone Guam On January 6th 2014 The body of 19 year old Petty Officer 3rd Class Rjay Domondon was recovered around 7 am on the 6th. The victim reportedly went spearfishing alone in waters behind the Agat Cemetery. A 911 call was placed at 7:23 pm on Sunday the 5th of January. A search was conducted by Guam Fire Department, U.S. ... | 3 | 1 | – | |
| 2001-01-03 | Rip CurrentRitidian Point, Guam A husband and wife (both 54 years of age) were snorkeling with their three children (a 26 year old female, a 23 year old male and a 20 year old male). Rough waters dragged them over the reef. One of the couple's sons was able to swim to shore and call for help at the nearby U.S Fish and Wildlife office. The officials ... | 2 | 3 | – | |
| 2013-12-25 | High SurfGuam · forecast zone Guam At around 12:00pm, Wednesday, December 25, 2013, Katwin Dois (37) and Edward Sotam (40) arrived at the Jonestown Overlook in Tamuning with two other relatives where they started drinking beer and vodka at the fishing area. Around 3:40 pm, Katwin fell off the right side of the cliff line onto a rock platform, rendering ... | 2 | 2 | – | |
| 2013-12-20 | High SurfGuam · forecast zone Guam One storm episode: 2 records; the totals are the episode's. Hazardous Surf and Strong Rip Currents Caused a number of deaths across Guam. | 2 | 2 | – | |
| 2015-08-04 | Rip CurrentGuam · forecast zone Guam At 10:12 a.m. on the morning of August the 4th Guam Fire Department responded to a call at Matapang Beach in Tumon Bay. Life guards had pulled a 67 year old man from the water. Fire Department rescuers took the man to the hospital at 10:36 a.m.. Swell from distant Super Typhoon Soudelor was impacting the area. A High ... | 2 | 2 | – | |
| 2011-01-02 | High SurfGuam · forecast zone Guam At about 17:30 GST the evening of January 2nd, a six-person outrigger canoe rowed by a high-school rowing club capsized in rough water and high surf along the reef line of Tumon Bay on the west coast of Guam. A man in a kayak who went out to help was also overturned in the surf. Two of the rowers in the canoe drowned, ... | 2 | 1 | – | |
| 2024-03-17 | Rip CurrentGuam · forecast zone Guam One storm episode: 2 records; the totals are the episode's. A mix of northerly and easterly swells led to hazardous conditions in the surf zone of Guam. | 2 | 1 | – | |
| 2016-10-20 | Rip CurrentGuam · forecast zone Guam On the morning of the 21st of October around 7:30 a.m. a man in his late 40s was pulled from the water near Sheraton Laguna Guam Resort in Tamuning. After the man was taken from the water CPR was performed on him on route to the hospital. The man survived. On the 22nd of October, two people were found face down by ... | 2 | 1 | – | |
| 2023-05-23 | Typhoon Mawar · Hurricane (Typhoon)Guam · forecast zone Guam On May 17th a circulation that had been over the area for a few days was classified as Invest 97W by JTWC. 97W was located to the west-southwest of Chuuk at that time. Scatterometer data showed a west-wind burst south of the circulation with winds up to 30 knots. On the morning of May 18th, 97W was located near ... | 2 | 0 | $3.9B |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed in this state, summed over the records of each episode (EPISODE_ID); a forecast-zone record counts the zone's deaths once. A tornado's whole-track deaths (SPC), on the state's tornado page, can be higher when the track crossed a state line. Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.
The costliest records in Guam
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-05-23 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Guam · forecast zone Guam | 2 | 0 | $3.9B | |
| 1997-12-15 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Andersen Afb, Guam | 0 | 2 | $919M | |
| 2026-04-13 | Tropical StormGuam · forecast zone Guam | 2 | 0 | $437M | |
| 2002-12-08 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Guam · forecast zone Guam | 1 | 300 | $205M | |
| 2013-10-11 | High SurfGuam · forecast zone Guam | 0 | 0 | $13M | |
| 2018-09-10 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Guam · forecast zone Guam | 0 | 0 | $11M | |
| 2004-06-27 | Flash FloodCountywide, Guam | 1 | 0 | $9.4M | |
| 2015-05-14 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Guam · forecast zone Guam | 0 | 0 | $7.7M |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. BLS consumer price index.
Which counties in Guam have the most records?
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950 attributed to each county (forecast-zone records count on every county the zone covers).
Every county in Guam
- Guam303
Federal disaster declarations in Guam
FEMA has made 25 declarations for Guam since 1962: 19 major disasters, 5 emergencies and one fire management assistance declaration. The most common incident types are typhoon (15), tropical storm (3), biological (2).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title | Areas named |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07-03 | EM-3648 | Typhoon | Typhoon Bavi | 1 |
| 2026-06-30 | DR-4921 | Typhoon | Super Typhoon Sinlaku | 1 |
| 2026-04-11 | EM-3644 | Tropical Storm | Typhoon Sinlaku | 1 |
| 2023-10-08 | EM-3601 | Tropical Storm | Tropical Storm Bolaven | 1 |
| 2023-05-25 | DR-4715 | Hurricane | Typhoon Mawar | 1 |
| 2023-05-22 | EM-3594 | Tropical Storm | Typhoon Mawar | 1 |
| 2020-03-27 | DR-4495 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic | 1 |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3466 | Biological | Covid-19 | 1 |
| 2019-05-07 | DR-4433 | Typhoon | Typhoon Wutip | 1 |
| 2018-10-01 | DR-4398 | Typhoon | Typhoon Mangkhut | 1 |
| 2015-06-05 | DR-4224 | Typhoon | Typhoon Dolphin | 1 |
| 2014-09-10 | DR-4191 | Severe Storm | Tropical Storm Halong | 1 |
| 2004-07-29 | DR-1533 | Severe Storm | High Winds, Flooding, and Mudslides As A Result of Tropical Storm Tingting | 1 |
| 2002-12-08 | DR-1446 | Typhoon | Super Typhoon Pongsona | 1 |
| 2002-07-06 | DR-1426 | Typhoon | Typhoon Chata'an | 1 |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.
Flood insurance claims in Guam
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.5 million on 182 claims in 1 Guam county. Claims count insured losses only.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.
Next
- Floods in GuamEvery recorded flood in Guam: by year, month and county
- Hurricanes and tropical storms in GuamEvery recorded hurricane or tropical storm record in Guam: by year, month and county
- Compare Guam with another stateSide by side: storm records per square mile, deaths per million, declarations
- How Guam ranks among the statesStates ranked by FEMA disaster declarations
- Download Guam's FEMA declarations (CSV)25 rows: every declaration in the state, for your own analysis