Sarpy County, Nebraska

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 31153 · population 190,379 · 238 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 743 records for Sarpy County, Nebraska from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 499 days; the most frequent are hail reports (251 records). The deadliest single record is the May 7, 1988 tornado: 2 deaths and 1 injury. FEMA has issued 25 declarations naming the county since 1967, 23 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds” on May 21, 2025.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
743on 499 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
530 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$570Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
15strongest F4
FEMA declarations
25latest 2025

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Sarpy County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 251 since 1972. 55% of its hail reports since 1972 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Nebraska's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Sarpy County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 251 155 1972-2026 0 0 $44M 2 of 93
Severe thunderstorm wind 215 142 1968-2026 0 0 $15M 2 of 93
Winter storms 96 90 1996-2026 2 7 $15M 2 of 93
Floods 48 42 1997-2025 1 0 $489M 2 of 93
Extreme cold 36 36 1996-2025 0 0 – 1 of 93
Heat 28 28 1999-2026 0 7 – 1 of 93
High wind and dust storms 28 27 1996-2026 0 0 $13K 6 of 93
Tornadoes 15 12 1957-2024 2 16 $7.7M 23 of 93
Drought 12 12 1999-2013 0 0 – 48 of 93
Lightning 6 6 1996-2006 0 0 $230K 2 of 93
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 4 1998-2018 0 0 – 1 of 93
Heavy rain 3 3 2007-2017 0 0 – 20 of 93
Wildfires 1 1 2020-2020 0 0 – 5 of 93

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Sarpy County had?

NOAA records 15 tornadoes in Sarpy County from 1957 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 2 deaths and 16 injuries recorded in the county. That is 23rd of 93 Nebraska counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 15 tornadoes whose track touched Sarpy County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 15, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 5 people, 2 of them in Sarpy County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Sarpy County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1975-05-06 15:33, as SPC files itOmahaF48 mi3
1988-05-07 21:25, as SPC files itOmahaF216.2 mi2

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Nebraska.

Every tornado record filed for Sarpy County (15)
Every tornado recorded in Sarpy County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-24 Ft Crook, Sarpy County EF0 3.72 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-24 La Vista, Sarpy County EF0 0.48 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-24 Gretna, Sarpy County EF0 0.15 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2017-06-16 Ft Crook, Sarpy County EF1 4.86 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2017-06-16 Ft Crook, Sarpy County EF2 9.42 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-14 Meadow, Sarpy County EF1 1.16 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-08 Gretna, Sarpy County EF2 8.11 mi x 440 yd 0 0 –
2006-09-16 Gretna, Sarpy County F0 0.1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2006-03-30 Papillion, Sarpy County F0 3 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2001-04-11 Springfield, Sarpy County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $17K
1988-05-07 Sarpy County F2 6.7 mi x 73 yd 2 1 $2.5M step
1975-05-06 Sarpy County F4 1.1 mi x 267 yd 0 15 $250K step
1971-06-06 Sarpy County F0 0 0 $3K step
1957-05-16 Sarpy County F1 0.2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1957-05-13 Sarpy County F1 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Sarpy County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 31, 2024 thunderstorm wind ($14.1 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

A line of intense thunderstorms swept across Sarpy county, resulting in widespread significant wind damage. While the greatest measured wind gust was 80 miles per hour, recorded by a mesonet station in Papillion, narrow swaths of enhanced straight line wind damage was consistent with wind speeds closer to 100 miles per hour. One such swath impacted portions of northeast Gretna, where multiple homes had windows blown out, trees uprooted, and large portions of their roofs blown off. Most of this damage was noted around the intersection of 168th Street and Meridian Street. Additionally, numerous powerlines and traffic lights were damaged or blown down across the county. Multiple semis were also noted as being flipped off of the road, one in north Gretna off of 204th street, and another off of Highway 370 in east Gretna. Power outages lasted for several days after the storms moved through. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1206771)
The 12 most recent records kept for Sarpy County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-28 HeatSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy 0 0 –
2026-06-13 HailOffutt Afb, Sarpy County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-13 HailBellevue, Sarpy County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-05 HailFt Crook, Sarpy County 0.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-05-17 Thunderstorm WindLa Vista, Sarpy County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-17 Thunderstorm WindPapillion, Sarpy County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-17 Thunderstorm WindSouth Omaha Airport, Sarpy County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-23 HailChalco, Sarpy County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-23 HailPapillion, Sarpy County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-23 HailPapillion, Sarpy County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-23 HailPapillion, Sarpy County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-23 HailChalco, Sarpy County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Sarpy County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1988-05-07 TornadoSarpy County F2 6.7 mi x 73 yd 2 1 $2.5M step
2005-01-04 Winter StormSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy This storm dropped 8 to 14 inches of snow over most of eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa, with over a foot reported across the Omaha metro area. In fact, 14.1 inches was recorded at Omaha Eppley from this storm, tying it for the 3rd heaviest snowstorm on record. The storm came through in two main bursts, the first ... 2 0 –
2014-06-20 Flash FloodPortal, Sarpy County Significant flash flooding occurred in central and eastern Sarpy County due to heavy rainfall. Slow moving thunderstorms deposited over 7 inches of rainfall during the evening and early morning hours of June 20th into the 21st. In addition to street flooding, that led to several road closures, the Papio Creek reached ... 1 0 –
1975-05-06 TornadoSarpy County F4 1.1 mi x 267 yd 0 15 $250K step
2024-06-24 HeatSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy A max heat index of 115 was observed at Offutt Airforce Base. 7 heat related hospitalizations were reported in Sarpy County by Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services. 0 7 –
2010-12-15 Winter WeatherSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy Freezing rain was followed by a period of light snow during the afternoon and early evening of 12/15. Although snow amounts were mainly an inch or less, the slick conditions caused a few accidents across the county. 0 7 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Sarpy County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2019-03-15 FloodOffutt Afb, Sarpy County 0 0 $485M
1995-05-16 HailBellevue, Sarpy County 3.00 in hail 0 0 $39M
1997-10-25 Heavy SnowSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy 0 0 $15M
2024-07-31 Thunderstorm WindGretna, Sarpy County 87 kt wind 0 0 $14M
1996-07-27 HailOffutt Afb, Sarpy County 1.50 in hail 0 0 $4.9M
1997-06-24 Flash FloodOffutt Afb, Sarpy County 0 0 $1.9M
1997-02-18 FloodSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy 0 0 $699K
2011-08-01 FloodAvery, Sarpy County 0 0 $328K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 7, 1988 (tornado, Sarpy County, 2 killed).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Sarpy County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Sarpy County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail00162029827331
Severe thunderstorm wind01123133454548
Winter storms––––11323815
Floods––––88257
Extreme cold––––1011105
Heat––––13159

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

55% of its hail reports since 1972 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 47 · Feb 48 · Mar 45 · Apr 77 · May 122 · Jun 181 · Jul 66 · Aug 79 · Sep 17 · Oct 14 · Nov 9 · Dec 38 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Sarpy County

FEMA's register lists 25 declarations that include Sarpy County: 22 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (12) and flood (8).

Declarations including Sarpy County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2025-05-21DR-4868Winter StormSevere Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds
2024-10-21DR-4838Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2024-08-20DR-4808Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2022-02-23DR-4641Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2021-09-06DR-4616Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight-Line Winds
2020-04-04DR-4521BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3483BiologicalCovid-19
2019-03-21DR-4420FloodSevere Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2017-08-01DR-4325Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds
2011-08-12DR-4013FloodFlooding
2011-06-18EM-3323FloodFlooding
2010-07-15DR-1924Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2010-02-25DR-1878Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Snowstorm
2008-07-18DR-1779Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2008-06-20DR-1770Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2005-09-13EM-3245HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuees
2004-05-25DR-1517Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1997-11-01DR-1190Severe StormSevere Snow Storms, Rain, and Strong Winds
1993-07-19DR-998FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-04-02DR-983FloodIce Jams & Flooding
1990-07-04DR-873Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1984-07-03DR-716TornadoTornadoes & Flooding
1978-03-24DR-552FloodStorms, Ice Jams, Snowmelt & Flooding
1971-02-23DR-303FloodFloods
1967-07-18DR-228FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Sarpy County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 48 flood or flash flood records for Sarpy County from 1997 to 2025, on 42 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Sarpy County ranks 362nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $21.5 million on 848 claims filed in Sarpy County; the most in one year was 212 in 1993. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 35 · 1979: 19 · 1981: 4 · 1982: 29 · 1983: 11 · 1984: 125 · 1985: 1 · 1987: 5 · 1989: 3 · 1990: 24 · 1992: 1 · 1993: 212 · 1994: 4 · 1995: 4 · 1996: 31 · 1997: 15 · 1998: 9 · 1999: 1 · 2001: 7 · 2002: 3 · 2006: 1 · 2007: 6 · 2008: 6 · 2010: 33 · 2011: 22 · 2013: 1 · 2014: 10 · 2015: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2019: 206 · 2020: 1 · 2024: 5; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Sarpy County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Sarpy County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $80.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Sarpy County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
TornadoRelatively High$29Monce in about 5 years (modeled)
HailRelatively High$6.5M7 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively High$5.5M4.3 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively High$531K13 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively High$1.1Mabout once a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$4.7M8.2 modeled event-days a year
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$6.8M4.6 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$24M1.3 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Sarpy County

  1. Douglas County 1,272
  2. Saunders County 967
  3. Cass County 781
  4. Pottawattamie County, IA 774
  5. Sarpy County 743
  6. Mills County, IA 516

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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