Sarpy County, Nebraska
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 31153 · population 190,379 · 238 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 743 records for Sarpy County, Nebraska from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 499 days; the most frequent are hail reports (251 records). The deadliest single record is the May 7, 1988 tornado: 2 deaths and 1 injury. FEMA has issued 25 declarations naming the county since 1967, 23 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds” on May 21, 2025.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 743on 499 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 530 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $570Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 15strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 25latest 2025
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Sarpy County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 251 since 1972. 55% of its hail reports since 1972 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Nebraska's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 251 | 155 | 1972-2026 | 0 | 0 | $44M | 2 of 93 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 215 | 142 | 1968-2026 | 0 | 0 | $15M | 2 of 93 |
| Winter storms | 96 | 90 | 1996-2026 | 2 | 7 | $15M | 2 of 93 |
| Floods | 48 | 42 | 1997-2025 | 1 | 0 | $489M | 2 of 93 |
| Extreme cold | 36 | 36 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 1 of 93 |
| Heat | 28 | 28 | 1999-2026 | 0 | 7 | – | 1 of 93 |
| High wind and dust storms | 28 | 27 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $13K | 6 of 93 |
| Tornadoes | 15 | 12 | 1957-2024 | 2 | 16 | $7.7M | 23 of 93 |
| Drought | 12 | 12 | 1999-2013 | 0 | 0 | – | 48 of 93 |
| Lightning | 6 | 6 | 1996-2006 | 0 | 0 | $230K | 2 of 93 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 4 | 4 | 1998-2018 | 0 | 0 | – | 1 of 93 |
| Heavy rain | 3 | 3 | 2007-2017 | 0 | 0 | – | 20 of 93 |
| Wildfires | 1 | 1 | 2020-2020 | 0 | 0 | – | 5 of 93 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Sarpy County had?
NOAA records 15 tornadoes in Sarpy County from 1957 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 2 deaths and 16 injuries recorded in the county. That is 23rd of 93 Nebraska counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 15 tornadoes whose track touched Sarpy County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 15, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 5 people, 2 of them in Sarpy County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1975-05-06 15:33, as SPC files it | Omaha | F4 | 8 mi | 3 |
| 1988-05-07 21:25, as SPC files it | Omaha | F2 | 16.2 mi | 2 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Nebraska.
Every tornado record filed for Sarpy County (15)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-05-24 | Ft Crook, Sarpy County | EF0 3.72 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-05-24 | La Vista, Sarpy County | EF0 0.48 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-05-24 | Gretna, Sarpy County | EF0 0.15 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-06-16 | Ft Crook, Sarpy County | EF1 4.86 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-06-16 | Ft Crook, Sarpy County | EF2 9.42 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-04-14 | Meadow, Sarpy County | EF1 1.16 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-06-08 | Gretna, Sarpy County | EF2 8.11 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-09-16 | Gretna, Sarpy County | F0 0.1 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-03-30 | Papillion, Sarpy County | F0 3 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-04-11 | Springfield, Sarpy County | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $17K |
| 1988-05-07 | Sarpy County | F2 6.7 mi x 73 yd | 2 | 1 | $2.5M step |
| 1975-05-06 | Sarpy County | F4 1.1 mi x 267 yd | 0 | 15 | $250K step |
| 1971-06-06 | Sarpy County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1957-05-16 | Sarpy County | F1 0.2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1957-05-13 | Sarpy County | F1 2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Sarpy County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 31, 2024 thunderstorm wind ($14.1 million in damage in 2025 dollars).
A line of intense thunderstorms swept across Sarpy county, resulting in widespread significant wind damage. While the greatest measured wind gust was 80 miles per hour, recorded by a mesonet station in Papillion, narrow swaths of enhanced straight line wind damage was consistent with wind speeds closer to 100 miles per hour. One such swath impacted portions of northeast Gretna, where multiple homes had windows blown out, trees uprooted, and large portions of their roofs blown off. Most of this damage was noted around the intersection of 168th Street and Meridian Street. Additionally, numerous powerlines and traffic lights were damaged or blown down across the county. Multiple semis were also noted as being flipped off of the road, one in north Gretna off of 204th street, and another off of Highway 370 in east Gretna. Power outages lasted for several days after the storms moved through. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1206771)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-28 | HeatSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-13 | HailOffutt Afb, Sarpy County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-13 | HailBellevue, Sarpy County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-05 | HailFt Crook, Sarpy County | 0.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-17 | Thunderstorm WindLa Vista, Sarpy County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-17 | Thunderstorm WindPapillion, Sarpy County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-17 | Thunderstorm WindSouth Omaha Airport, Sarpy County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-23 | HailChalco, Sarpy County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-23 | HailPapillion, Sarpy County | 1.25 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-23 | HailPapillion, Sarpy County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-23 | HailPapillion, Sarpy County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-23 | HailChalco, Sarpy County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988-05-07 | TornadoSarpy County | F2 6.7 mi x 73 yd | 2 | 1 | $2.5M step |
| 2005-01-04 | Winter StormSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy This storm dropped 8 to 14 inches of snow over most of eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa, with over a foot reported across the Omaha metro area. In fact, 14.1 inches was recorded at Omaha Eppley from this storm, tying it for the 3rd heaviest snowstorm on record. The storm came through in two main bursts, the first ... | 2 | 0 | – | |
| 2014-06-20 | Flash FloodPortal, Sarpy County Significant flash flooding occurred in central and eastern Sarpy County due to heavy rainfall. Slow moving thunderstorms deposited over 7 inches of rainfall during the evening and early morning hours of June 20th into the 21st. In addition to street flooding, that led to several road closures, the Papio Creek reached ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1975-05-06 | TornadoSarpy County | F4 1.1 mi x 267 yd | 0 | 15 | $250K step |
| 2024-06-24 | HeatSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy A max heat index of 115 was observed at Offutt Airforce Base. 7 heat related hospitalizations were reported in Sarpy County by Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services. | 0 | 7 | – | |
| 2010-12-15 | Winter WeatherSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy Freezing rain was followed by a period of light snow during the afternoon and early evening of 12/15. Although snow amounts were mainly an inch or less, the slick conditions caused a few accidents across the county. | 0 | 7 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-03-15 | FloodOffutt Afb, Sarpy County | 0 | 0 | $485M | |
| 1995-05-16 | HailBellevue, Sarpy County | 3.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | $39M |
| 1997-10-25 | Heavy SnowSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy | 0 | 0 | $15M | |
| 2024-07-31 | Thunderstorm WindGretna, Sarpy County | 87 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $14M |
| 1996-07-27 | HailOffutt Afb, Sarpy County | 1.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $4.9M |
| 1997-06-24 | Flash FloodOffutt Afb, Sarpy County | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | |
| 1997-02-18 | FloodSarpy County · forecast zone Sarpy | 0 | 0 | $699K | |
| 2011-08-01 | FloodAvery, Sarpy County | 0 | 0 | $328K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 7, 1988 (tornado, Sarpy County, 2 killed).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Sarpy County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 16 | 20 | 29 | 82 | 73 | 31 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 1 | 12 | 31 | 33 | 45 | 45 | 48 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 11 | 32 | 38 | 15 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 8 | 8 | 25 | 7 |
| Extreme cold | – | – | – | – | 10 | 11 | 10 | 5 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 1 | 3 | 15 | 9 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
55% of its hail reports since 1972 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 47 · Feb 48 · Mar 45 · Apr 77 · May 122 · Jun 181 · Jul 66 · Aug 79 · Sep 17 · Oct 14 · Nov 9 · Dec 38 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Sarpy County
FEMA's register lists 25 declarations that include Sarpy County: 22 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (12) and flood (8).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-05-21 | DR-4868 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2024-10-21 | DR-4838 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2024-08-20 | DR-4808 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2022-02-23 | DR-4641 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes |
| 2021-09-06 | DR-4616 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2020-04-04 | DR-4521 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3483 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-03-21 | DR-4420 | Flood | Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2017-08-01 | DR-4325 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2011-08-12 | DR-4013 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2011-06-18 | EM-3323 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2010-07-15 | DR-1924 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2010-02-25 | DR-1878 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorm |
| 2008-07-18 | DR-1779 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2008-06-20 | DR-1770 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2005-09-13 | EM-3245 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuees |
| 2004-05-25 | DR-1517 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding |
| 1997-11-01 | DR-1190 | Severe Storm | Severe Snow Storms, Rain, and Strong Winds |
| 1993-07-19 | DR-998 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1993-04-02 | DR-983 | Flood | Ice Jams & Flooding |
| 1990-07-04 | DR-873 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1984-07-03 | DR-716 | Tornado | Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1978-03-24 | DR-552 | Flood | Storms, Ice Jams, Snowmelt & Flooding |
| 1971-02-23 | DR-303 | Flood | Floods |
| 1967-07-18 | DR-228 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Sarpy County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 48 flood or flash flood records for Sarpy County from 1997 to 2025, on 42 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Sarpy County ranks 362nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $21.5 million on 848 claims filed in Sarpy County; the most in one year was 212 in 1993. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 35 · 1979: 19 · 1981: 4 · 1982: 29 · 1983: 11 · 1984: 125 · 1985: 1 · 1987: 5 · 1989: 3 · 1990: 24 · 1992: 1 · 1993: 212 · 1994: 4 · 1995: 4 · 1996: 31 · 1997: 15 · 1998: 9 · 1999: 1 · 2001: 7 · 2002: 3 · 2006: 1 · 2007: 6 · 2008: 6 · 2010: 33 · 2011: 22 · 2013: 1 · 2014: 10 · 2015: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2019: 206 · 2020: 1 · 2024: 5; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Sarpy County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Sarpy County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $80.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tornado | Relatively High | $29M | once in about 5 years (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively High | $6.5M | 7 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively High | $5.5M | 4.3 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively High | $531K | 13 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively High | $1.1M | about once a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $4.7M | 8.2 modeled event-days a year |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate | $6.8M | 4.6 a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Moderate | $24M | 1.3 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Sarpy County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in NebraskaEvery Nebraska tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in NebraskaThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Nebraska recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Sarpy CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Sarpy County's FEMA declarations (CSV)25 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis