Pottawattamie County, Iowa

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 19155 · population 93,646 · 951 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 774 records for Pottawattamie County, Iowa from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 497 days; the most frequent are hail reports (260 records). The deadliest single record is the June 27, 2008 thunderstorm wind: 2 deaths, 1 injury and $18.1 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 26 declarations naming the county since 1965, 24 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes” on June 24, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
774on 497 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
6109 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$278Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
57strongest F4
FEMA declarations
26latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Pottawattamie County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 260 since 1962. 45% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Iowa's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Pottawattamie County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 260 161 1962-2026 0 0 $138K 27 of 99
Severe thunderstorm wind 204 130 1965-2026 3 5 $19M 83 of 99
Winter storms 91 87 1996-2026 0 0 $5.9M 99 of 99
Tornadoes 57 38 1970-2024 1 99 $219M 72 of 99
Floods 48 38 1997-2024 0 0 $32M 94 of 99
Extreme cold 41 40 1996-2026 0 0 – 66 of 99
Heat 26 26 1999-2026 0 0 – 18 of 99
High wind and dust storms 25 25 1996-2026 1 0 – 81 of 99
Drought 10 10 2012-2013 0 0 – 96 of 99
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 5 5 1998-2019 0 0 – 79 of 99
Heavy rain 3 2 2019-2023 0 0 – 92 of 99
Lightning 2 2 1996-2004 1 2 – 74 of 99
Wildfires 2 2 2005-2024 0 3 $1.6M 9 of 99

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Pottawattamie County had?

NOAA records 57 tornadoes in Pottawattamie County from 1970 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 1 death and 99 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 56 tornadoes whose track touched Pottawattamie County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 57: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Pottawattamie County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2024-04-26 16:25, as SPC files itMinden to TennantEF340.27 mi1
1976-06-26 17:15, as SPC files itNeola to MindenF45.1 mi0
2024-04-26 15:54, as SPC files itCouncil BluffsCrossed IA, NEEF319.06 mi0
2024-04-26 16:08, as SPC files itBentleyEF313.31 mi0
1988-07-15 15:16, as SPC files itCouncil BluffsF32.8 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Iowa.

Every tornado record filed for Pottawattamie County (57)
Every tornado recorded in Pottawattamie County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-24 Treynor, Pottawattamie County EF0 0.25 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-06 Minden, Pottawattamie County EF1 3.81 mi x 450 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-06 Macedonia, Pottawattamie County EF1 1.53 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-26 Mc Clelland, Pottawattamie County EF3 14.19 mi x 1,900 yd 1 3 –
2024-04-26 Dumfries, Pottawattamie County EF3 13.31 mi x 900 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-26 Carter Lake, Pottawattamie County EF3 14.8 mi x 550 yd 0 0 –
2024-04-26 Council Bluffs, Pottawattamie County EF1 1.12 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2023-07-12 Avoca, Pottawattamie County EF0 0.92 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2023-07-12 Hancock, Pottawattamie County EF1 1.51 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2023-04-19 Macedonia, Pottawattamie County EFU 0.5 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2022-06-14 Treynor, Pottawattamie County EF0 2.38 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2021-12-15 Macedonia, Pottawattamie County EF1 9.57 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2021-12-15 Bentley, Pottawattamie County EF2 6.7 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2021-12-15 Weston, Pottawattamie County EF2 2.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2021-12-15 Lake Manawa, Pottawattamie County EF0 0.9 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2016-08-04 Bartlett, Pottawattamie County EF0 0.58 mi x 15 yd 0 0 –
2016-06-29 Neola, Pottawattamie County EF0 4.18 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2015-11-11 Avoca, Pottawattamie County EF1 2.87 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $311K
2014-06-03 Bentley, Pottawattamie County EF2 2.81 mi x 680 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-14 Quick, Pottawattamie County EF1 1.04 mi x 440 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-20 Macedonia, Pottawattamie County EF0 0.32 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-11 Loveland, Pottawattamie County EF0 0.78 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-11 Loveland, Pottawattamie County EF1 2.35 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2007-05-05 Oakland, Pottawattamie County EF1 3.64 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2007-05-05 Macedonia, Pottawattamie County EF2 6.8 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –
2004-05-08 Walnut, Pottawattamie County F1 6 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2003-06-24 Council Bluffs, Pottawattamie County F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2001-04-11 Crescent, Pottawattamie County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2001-04-11 Treynor, Pottawattamie County F0 2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2001-04-11 Carson, Pottawattamie County F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $183K
2000-07-26 Walnut, Pottawattamie County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2000-06-13 Neola, Pottawattamie County F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1999-05-16 Treynor, Pottawattamie County F2 5 mi x 120 yd 0 0 $1.2M
1999-05-16 Treynor, Pottawattamie County F0 1 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $18K
1999-04-08 Honey Creek, Pottawattamie County F0 0.3 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
1996-07-24 Shelby, Pottawattamie County F1 1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $188K
1993-08-22 Macedonia, Pottawattamie County F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $103K
1992-06-16 Pottawattamie County F2 4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1991-04-29 Pottawattamie County F0 0.2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1991-04-29 Pottawattamie County F1 19 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $250K step
1990-06-16 Pottawattamie County F0 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1990-03-13 Pottawattamie County F1 8 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $250K step
1989-04-27 Pottawattamie County F0 3.8 mi x 60 yd 0 2 $250K step
1988-07-15 Pottawattamie County F1 3 mi x 73 yd 0 12 $25M step
1988-07-15 Pottawattamie County F3 2.8 mi x 73 yd 0 34 $25M step
1988-07-15 Pottawattamie County F2 2.3 mi x 100 yd 0 42 $25M step
1988-05-07 Pottawattamie County F2 7.2 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1987-05-31 Pottawattamie County F1 3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1987-05-26 Pottawattamie County F1 1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $25K step
1987-05-26 Pottawattamie County F1 17 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1987-05-26 Pottawattamie County F1 0.2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $25K step
1984-06-26 Pottawattamie County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $250 step
1982-05-15 Pottawattamie County F0 0 0 $30 step
1976-06-26 Pottawattamie County F4 5.1 mi x 200 yd 0 6 $2.5M step
1975-05-06 Pottawattamie County F2 10.6 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1975-05-06 Pottawattamie County F2 12.8 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $25K step
1970-05-12 Pottawattamie County F2 5.9 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Pottawattamie County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the January 16, 2026 strong wind (1 death).

A semi truck traveling southwest on Interstate 80 lost control in the wind and was blown over, resulting in one indirect fatality. The highest measured wind gust in the county was 51 mph measured by the KCBF AWOS at 1435 CST.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1311555)
The 12 most recent records kept for Pottawattamie County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-30 Thunderstorm WindMacedonia, Pottawattamie County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-28 HeatPottawattamie County · forecast zone Pottawattamie 0 0 –
2026-06-13 HailLake Manawa, Pottawattamie County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindOakland, Pottawattamie County 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindTreynor, Pottawattamie County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-05 Thunderstorm WindCarson, Pottawattamie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-05 Thunderstorm WindTreynor, Pottawattamie County 60 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-05 Thunderstorm WindMacedonia, Pottawattamie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-01 Thunderstorm WindOakland, Pottawattamie County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-01 Thunderstorm WindBentley, Pottawattamie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-17 Thunderstorm WindOakland, Pottawattamie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-23 HailOakland, Pottawattamie County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Pottawattamie County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-06-27 Thunderstorm WindLake Manawa, Pottawattamie County This is a continuation of a 5 to 7 mile wide damage path that a bow-echo thunderstorm caused across eastern Nebraska and southwest Iowa. In Pottawattamie county Iowa it was estimated by a NWS storm survey that winds reached 70 to 90 mph in an area from Council Bluffs to southwest of Treynor and north of Mineola. There ... 80 kt wind 2 1 $18M
2024-04-26 TornadoMc Clelland, Pottawattamie County A tornado developed approximately 3 miles east of McClelland, and developed prior to the dissipation of the EF-3 tornado that tracked near Treynor. This was confirmed by photo and video evidence of storm spotters. This tornado moved toward the north-northeast, damaging mainly trees, outbuildings and barns as it ... EF3 14.19 mi x 1,900 yd 1 3 –
2001-04-10 Thunderstorm WindCouncil Bluffs, Pottawattamie County Two men working alone atop a new meatpacking building were blown off the 40-foot-high roof by the thunderstorm that rolled through the area and produced the widespread hail reports. The winds were measured at 35 to 40 mph at the Council Bluffs airport and at Omaha Eppley Airfield, but could have been locally stronger. ... 50 kt wind 1 1 $33K
1996-05-03 LightningLake Manawa, Pottawattamie County Lightning killed one man and injured another as they were standing on a Lake Manawa boat dock. The two men had been loading their boat onto a trailer when the lightning hit them and they both fell backwards into the water. 1 1 –
2026-01-16 Strong WindPottawattamie County · forecast zone Pottawattamie A semi truck traveling southwest on Interstate 80 lost control in the wind and was blown over, resulting in one indirect fatality. The highest measured wind gust in the county was 51 mph measured by the KCBF AWOS at 1435 CST. 43 kt wind 1 0 –
1988-07-15 TornadoPottawattamie County F2 2.3 mi x 100 yd 0 42 $25M step
1988-07-15 TornadoPottawattamie County F3 2.8 mi x 73 yd 0 34 $25M step
1988-07-15 TornadoPottawattamie County F1 3 mi x 73 yd 0 12 $25M step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Pottawattamie County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-06-27 Thunderstorm WindLake Manawa, Pottawattamie County 80 kt wind 2 1 $18M
2015-09-23 Flash FloodChautauqua, Pottawattamie County 0 0 $7.5M
1999-08-07 Flash FloodCouncil Bluffs, Pottawattamie County 0 0 $7.1M
1997-10-25 Heavy SnowPottawattamie County · forecast zone Pottawattamie 0 0 $5.9M
2011-07-01 FloodGrable, Pottawattamie County 0 0 $3.9M
2007-05-06 FloodAvoca, Pottawattamie County 0 0 $2.2M
2005-03-06 WildfirePottawattamie County · forecast zone Pottawattamie 0 2 $1.5M
1999-05-16 TornadoTreynor, Pottawattamie County F2 5 mi x 120 yd 0 0 $1.2M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: July 15, 1988 (tornado, Pottawattamie County); July 15, 1988 (tornado, Pottawattamie County); July 15, 1988 (tornado, Pottawattamie County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Pottawattamie County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Pottawattamie County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail08102133845450
Severe thunderstorm wind0791926454652
Winter storms––––11343115
Tornadoes004111012515
Floods––––67278
Extreme cold––––1114106

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

45% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 51 · Feb 41 · Mar 34 · Apr 89 · May 111 · Jun 174 · Jul 94 · Aug 76 · Sep 35 · Oct 13 · Nov 8 · Dec 48 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Pottawattamie County

FEMA's register lists 26 declarations that include Pottawattamie County: 23 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (12) and flood (7).

Declarations including Pottawattamie County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-06-24DR-4796Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2024-05-24DR-4784Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2024-05-14DR-4779TornadoSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2020-03-23DR-4483BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3480BiologicalCovid-19
2019-03-23DR-4421FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2014-07-14DR-4181Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-06-27DR-1998FloodFlooding
2010-03-02DR-1880Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2010-02-25DR-1877Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Snowstorm
2008-05-27DR-1763Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2007-05-25DR-1705Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2007-03-30EM-3275SnowstormSnow
2005-09-10EM-3239HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-05-25DR-1518Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2001-05-02DR-1367Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1999-07-22DR-1282Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1998-07-02DR-1230FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1997-11-20DR-1191SnowstormSevere Snowstorms
1996-08-21DR-1133Severe StormSevere Storms, and Flooding
1993-07-09DR-996FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1990-09-06DR-879FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1988-07-28DR-814TornadoRain, Winds, & Tornadoes
1984-06-27DR-715Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Hail & Floods
1972-09-26DR-354FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1965-04-22DR-193FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Pottawattamie County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 48 flood or flash flood records for Pottawattamie County from 1997 to 2024, on 38 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Pottawattamie County ranks 357th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $11.1 million on 867 claims filed in Pottawattamie County; the most in one year was 232 in 1999. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 8 · 1979: 3 · 1980: 6 · 1982: 29 · 1983: 10 · 1984: 24 · 1986: 2 · 1987: 48 · 1989: 3 · 1990: 4 · 1992: 1 · 1993: 74 · 1996: 10 · 1997: 4 · 1998: 13 · 1999: 232 · 2001: 3 · 2002: 2 · 2003: 2 · 2004: 2 · 2007: 27 · 2008: 16 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 6 · 2011: 177 · 2013: 1 · 2014: 42 · 2015: 28 · 2016: 4 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 7 · 2019: 56 · 2020: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2024: 16 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Pottawattamie County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Pottawattamie County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $49.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Pottawattamie County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively High$3.9M6.6 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively High$3.6M4.6 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively High$14Mabout once a year (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Moderate$77Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1.9M10 modeled event-days a year
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$2.2M7.8 modeled event-days a year
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$261K14 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$513Kabout once a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Pottawattamie County

  1. Douglas County, NE 1,272
  2. Pottawattamie County 774
  3. Sarpy County, NE 743
  4. Cass County 724
  5. Washington County, NE 699
  6. Harrison County 698
  7. Shelby County 590
  8. Mills County 516
  9. Montgomery County 454

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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