Kootenai County, Idaho

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 16055 · population 171,251 · 1,238 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,680 records for Kootenai County, Idaho from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 659 days; the most frequent are winter storm records (1,262 records). 1,545 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the January 7, 2020 avalanche, filed for the forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains, which covers the county: 3 deaths and 2 injuries. FEMA has issued 18 declarations naming the county since 1964, 16 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides” on June 30, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
1,680on 659 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
2167 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$216Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
2strongest F2
FEMA declarations
18latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Kootenai County most?

The most frequent records are winter storm records: 1,262 since 1996. 55% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The rank column places the county among Idaho's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Kootenai County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Winter storms 1,262 412 1996-2026 7 23 $13M 4 of 44
High wind and dust storms 125 64 1996-2026 4 7 $13M 10 of 44
Wildfires 91 57 1998-2026 2 22 $167M 5 of 44
Floods 56 40 1996-2025 0 3 $16M 5 of 44
Severe thunderstorm wind 42 34 1968-2024 0 4 $2.1M 20 of 44
Landslides and avalanches 26 22 1997-2026 8 7 $4.1M 3 of 44
Hail 23 19 1969-2023 0 1 $320K 19 of 44
Extreme cold 17 9 1996-2014 0 0 $91K 12 of 44
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 17 14 2014-2025 0 0 – 5 of 44
Heavy rain 8 6 1998-2015 0 0 – 9 of 44
Lightning 8 8 2006-2017 0 0 $403K 3 of 44
Heat 3 2 2021-2021 0 0 – 22 of 44
Tornadoes 2 2 1994-1997 0 0 $191K 34 of 44

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Kootenai County had?

NOAA records 2 tornadoes in Kootenai County from 1994 to 1997, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 2 tornadoes whose track touched Kootenai County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 2, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Idaho.

Every tornado record filed for Kootenai County (2)
Every tornado recorded in Kootenai County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1997-05-31 Athol, Kootenai County F2 5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $92K
1994-09-09 Kootenai County F0 0.5 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $100K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Kootenai County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 16, 2026 wildfire ($1.5 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

The fire start 8 miles from east of Kellogg. It burned an estimated 213 acres of timber, litter, and 3 out buildings. Around 200 people impacted by evacuations around Elizabeth Park and Elk Creek. It was contained on June 23. Wind gusts were into the low 20 mph range. Damage is estimated.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1353402)
The 12 most recent records kept for Kootenai County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-16 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $1.5M
2026-04-06 High WindBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-13 AvalancheBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Heavy SnowKootenai County · forecast zone Coeur D'alene Area 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Heavy SnowBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Heavy SnowBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 0 0 –
2026-03-11 High WindBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-11 High WindKootenai County · forecast zone Coeur D'alene Area 56 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2026-02-18 Heavy SnowBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 0 0 –
2026-01-07 Heavy SnowBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 0 0 –
2026-01-07 Heavy SnowKootenai County · forecast zone Coeur D'alene Area 0 0 –
2025-12-17 High WindBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 54 kt wind 0 0 $15K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Kootenai County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-01-07 AvalancheBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains Broadcast media reported an Avalanche at the Silver Mountain Ski Resort. 3 2 –
2003-02-22 AvalancheBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle After a night of new snowfall and warming daytime temperatures, two separate avalanches occurred just an hour and a half apart and within 20 miles of each other. The first event took place around 11:30 am near Keokee Lake about 10 miles northwest of Schweitzer Ski Resort. A couple of back country skiers were caught in ... 2 3 –
2025-06-29 WildfireKootenai County · forecast zone Coeur D'alene Area Nettleton Gulch Fire was started around 1220 PST on June 29 Eat of Hayden, Idaho. It was a deliberate human caused fire. The individual then fired on first responders causing 2 fatalities and one injury. It continued until July 5 and burned 23 acres of timber and grass. Cost is estimated. 2 0 $10K
2005-01-15 Heavy SnowBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains A large, and rather moist storm system moved up from the southwest from the tropics. This storm system dropped heavy snow to northern and central Idaho before raising snow levels to over 7000 feet by the evening of the 18th. Across the Northern Panhandle, 6 inches was reported by a spotter at Bonners Ferry while just ... 2 0 –
2009-12-14 Winter WeatherKootenai County · forecast zone Coeur D'alene Area A strong warm front brought heavy snow to portions of North Idaho. Behind the warm front, shallow cold air remained in the valleys which resulted in a mixed bag of snow, freezing rain, and freezing drizzle with minor ice accumulations reported. Icy roadways near Post Falls contributed to a fatal pileup on Interstate ... 1 6 –
2012-11-12 Winter WeatherBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle Slick road conditions due to compact snow and ice resulted in a car accident involving two vehicles on Highway 41 at the intersection of Highway 54 in Spirit Lake. One vehicle was traveling northbound along Highway 41 when the driver lost control of the vehicle and spun into an oncoming vehicle traveling southbound. ... 1 2 –
2024-03-01 AvalancheBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle Avalanche near Gunsight Peak resulted in 1 fatality. 1 1 –
2024-01-11 AvalancheBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains Avalanche near Stevens Peak stranded 3 people, injured one and killed one. The area had received 29.7 inches of snow since January 3. 1 1 –
The costliest records in Kootenai County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-08-03 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $23M
2023-09-01 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $23M
2025-08-13 WildfireBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 0 0 $18M
2025-09-01 WildfireBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 0 0 $18M
2022-10-01 WildfireBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 0 0 $15M
1996-11-16 Heavy SnowKootenai County · forecast zone Coeur D'alene Area 0 0 $11M
2023-06-30 WildfireBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 0 0 $8.9M
2023-07-01 WildfireBonner County and 2 more · forecast zone Northern Panhandle 0 0 $8.9M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Kootenai County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Kootenai County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Winter storms––––62306708186
High wind and dust storms––––4254749
Wildfires––––3938 z41
Floods––––1415225
Severe thunderstorm wind015281691
Landslides and avalanches––––23174

Wildfires in the 2010s: 38 records against 9 in the decade before, 38 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Kootenai County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

55% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 390 · Feb 264 · Mar 155 · Apr 60 · May 35 · Jun 46 · Jul 40 · Aug 50 · Sep 54 · Oct 61 · Nov 163 · Dec 362 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Kootenai County

FEMA's register lists 18 declarations that include Kootenai County: 15 major disasters, 2 emergencies and one fire management assistance declaration. Most were for severe storm (7) and flood (4).

Declarations including Kootenai County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-06-30DR-4917Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2026-04-07DR-4905Straight-Line WindsStraight-Line Winds
2021-03-04DR-4589Severe StormStraight-Line Winds
2020-04-09DR-4534BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3467BiologicalCovid-19
2017-05-18DR-4313FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2016-02-01DR-4252Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2015-12-23DR-4246Severe StormSevere Storm and Straight-Line Wind
2015-07-06FM-5088FireCape Horn Fire
2008-07-31DR-1781FloodFlooding
2005-09-13EM-3244HurricaneHurricane Katrina
1997-06-13DR-1177Severe StormSevere Storms, Snowmelt, Land/Mud Slides, Flooding
1997-01-04DR-1154Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud and Landslides
1996-02-11DR-1102Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1980-05-22DR-624Volcanic EruptionVolcanic Eruption, Mt. St. Helens
1974-01-25DR-415FloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & Flooding
1967-08-30DR-231FireForest Fires
1964-12-31DR-186FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Kootenai County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 56 flood or flash flood records for Kootenai County from 1996 to 2025, on 40 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Kootenai County ranks 1352nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $746,000 on 91 claims filed in Kootenai County; the most in one year was 22 in 1997. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 1 · 1980: 3 · 1982: 4 · 1983: 1 · 1987: 1 · 1990: 2 · 1992: 1 · 1995: 2 · 1996: 12 · 1997: 22 · 1998: 2 · 2000: 3 · 2002: 5 · 2008: 9 · 2011: 6 · 2012: 4 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2017: 6 · 2018: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2026: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Kootenai County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Kootenai County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $45.4 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Kootenai County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Winter WeatherRelatively High$571K27 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively High$634Konce in about 4 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Moderate$171Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$7.1M1.2 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$32M1.2 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$2.0M3.3 modeled event-days a year
WildfireRelatively Low$438Konce in about 1,845 years (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1.7Monce in about 438 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Kootenai County

  1. Kootenai County 1,680
  2. Spokane County, WA 1,492
  3. Bonner County 827
  4. Benewah County 777
  5. Shoshone County 609

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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