FEMA Records
4
Total declarations
Oregon · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index
Lane County, OR
4 FEMA disaster declarations (2020–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively High. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.
- 4
- FEMA declarations
- 2
- Major disasters
- 96
- NRI risk · Relatively High
- Severe Storm
- Top hazard
The verdict
Lane County ranks in the riskiest 4% of U.S. counties for FEMA-modeled hazard risk, with more federally declared disasters than 57% of the 2,791 counties FEMA tracks. FEMA rates the county's overall risk as Relatively High, based on 4 federal disaster declarations recorded since 2020, most often severe storm, 4% above the national county average of 4.
- Riskiest 4%
- of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
- Relatively High
- FEMA National Risk Index rating
- 4
- FEMA declarations vs 4 national county avg
- 2
- severe storm declarations, the most common hazard here
FEMA's National Risk Index score reflects expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience; the declaration count above reflects only Presidentially declared disasters, not every hazard event.
How does Lane County compare?
Lane County vs. every U.S. county
FEMA disaster declarations, all-time
4 Top 43% higher than 57% of 2,791 counties
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-07-25
Lane County's FEMA Risk Index score
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Oregon county average
How disaster-prone is Lane County?
Declaration frequency
Lane County, Oregon has recorded 4 FEMA disaster declarations between 2020 and 2026, of which 2 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 0.7 declarations per year across a 6-year record, or roughly 9% above the Oregon county average of 3.7 and 4% above the national county average of 3.8. The dominant disaster type on record is Severe Storm, with 2 of 4 declarations falling under this category.
FEMA National Risk Index
This county sits among the highest-risk counties nationally on FEMA's National Risk Index, a composite score of 96.4/100 (Relatively High). Expected Annual Loss is rated Relatively High (roughly $221.3M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability reads Relatively Moderate and community resilience Relatively High, both critical modifiers of realized harm here. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Earthquake stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High.
Flood exposure & the bottom line
Taken together, Lane County reads as low relative risk on this historical lens, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county.
Risk Assessment
Risk Level
Low
vs. Oregon Avg
+9%
State avg: 3.7
vs. National Avg
+4%
National avg: 3.8
Avg Per Year
0.7
Over 6 years
FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Lane County
How to read this radar
The radar plots Lane County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.
NRI Source
FEMA 2023
Latest NRI release
County FIPS
41039
OR state code
Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release
Disaster Types
Severe Storm 2
Fire 2
Declaration Types
What DR / EM / FM mean
FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).
Major Disaster - 2 50.0%
of all 4 declarations
Fire Management - 2 50.0%
of all 4 declarations
FEMA Declarations Timeline
| Year | Declarations | |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 1 | |
| 2024 | 1 | |
| 2023 | 1 | |
| 2020 | 1 | |
Disaster Declarations
| DR# | Title | Type | Incident | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4907 | SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES | DR | Severe Storm | 2026-04-07 |
| 4768 | SEVERE WINTER STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES | DR | Severe Storm | 2024-04-13 |
| 5457 | CEDAR CREEK FIRE | FM | Fire | 2023-01-27 |
| 5357 | HOLIDAY FARM FIRE | FM | Fire | 2020-09-08 |
Storm Events in Oregon
| Storm Type | Events | Fatalities | Injuries | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| High Wind | 967 | 17 | 15 | $3.2B |
| Heavy Snow | 724 | 2 | 0 | $139.3M |
| Frost/Freeze | 452 | 0 | 0 | $0 |
| Wildfire | 341 | 17 | 38 | $15.6M |
| Flood | 283 | 3 | 1 | $69.5M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025
FEMA National Risk Index
Overall Risk
Relatively High
Score: 96.4/100
Expected Annual Loss
Relatively High
$221.3M/year
Social Vulnerability
Relatively Moderate
Community Resilience
Relatively High
Hazard Risk Breakdown
Earthquake Relatively High
Volcanic Activity Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively High
Winter Weather Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Wildfire Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Coastal Flooding Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Tsunami Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Drought Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri
Counties with Similar Risk in Oregon
Disaster Preparedness Guides
Related
Frequently Asked Questions
How many natural disasters has Lane County, Oregon had?
Lane County, Oregon has received 4 FEMA disaster declarations from 2020 to 2026. Of these, 2 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Lane County?
The most common disaster type in Lane County is Severe Storm, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Fire (2).
How does Lane County's disaster risk compare to the Oregon average?
Lane County has 4 disaster declarations, which is 9% higher than the Oregon county average of 3.7 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.8, it is 4% higher.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Lane County received?
Lane County has received 2 major disaster declarations, representing 50% of all 4 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in Oregon?
The most common storm types in Oregon include High Wind (967 events), Heavy Snow (724 events), Frost/Freeze (452 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Lane County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Lane County was 2020, with 1 declaration. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2020 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Lane County?
Lane County's 4 FEMA disaster declarations put it in the low-risk band, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county over the same span.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Lane County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Lane County, Oregon has an overall risk score of 96.4 out of 100 (Relatively High). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Moderate and community resilience is Relatively High. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively High, representing $221.3M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Lane County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Lane County is Earthquake (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Volcanic Activity (Relatively Moderate) and Heat Wave (Relatively Moderate). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology
Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.
Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.
This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.
What this means for Lane County
Lane County, OR runs 9% above the Oregon county average for federal disaster declarations (4 vs 4), a low historical load overall.
- Its most common federal declaration type is major disaster (2 of 4) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Oregon overview
- See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
- Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide
Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.
According to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, this profile draws on 2,791 tracked U.S. counties in FEMA's Disaster Declarations Summaries dataset, refreshed as of 2026-07-25. Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
All federal data sources used on this page
- FEMA OpenFEMA, Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 - all federally-declared disasters for this county. fema.gov/openfema/disaster-declarations
- FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) - per-county per-hazard risk ratings and expected annual loss. hazards.fema.gov/nri
- NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database - state-level storm/severe-weather event records, 2015–2025. ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial
Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →
Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, or report a data error.