Latah County, Idaho

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 16057 · population 39,513 · 1,076 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 826 records for Latah County, Idaho from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 489 days; the most frequent are winter storm records (577 records). 727 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the January 7, 2020 avalanche, filed for the forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains, which covers the county: 3 deaths and 2 injuries. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1964, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides” on June 30, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
826on 489 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
1038 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$75Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
4strongest F1
FEMA declarations
16latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Latah County most?

The most frequent records are winter storm records: 577 since 1996. 52% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The rank column places the county among Idaho's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Latah County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Winter storms 577 319 1996-2026 6 8 $26K 5 of 44
High wind and dust storms 56 41 1996-2025 0 1 $4.1M 17 of 44
Wildfires 54 35 2006-2026 0 17 $63M 7 of 44
Floods 52 37 1996-2026 0 0 $5.5M 4 of 44
Severe thunderstorm wind 29 22 1957-2024 0 9 $524K 28 of 44
Hail 20 16 1964-2022 0 0 – 21 of 44
Landslides and avalanches 13 11 1999-2026 4 3 $1.2M 8 of 44
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 9 8 1996-2022 0 0 – 11 of 44
Heavy rain 5 5 2003-2022 0 0 $97K 11 of 44
Extreme cold 4 4 2009-2014 0 0 – 24 of 44
Tornadoes 4 4 1973-1991 0 0 $84K 16 of 44
Heat 2 2 2021-2021 0 0 – 16 of 44
Lightning 1 1 1996-1996 0 0 – 16 of 44

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Latah County had?

NOAA records 4 tornadoes in Latah County from 1973 to 1991, the strongest rated F1, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. That is 16th of 44 Idaho counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 4 tornadoes whose track touched Latah County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 4, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Idaho.

Every tornado record filed for Latah County (4)
Every tornado recorded in Latah County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1991-06-01 Latah County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1991-05-01 Latah County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1986-05-19 Latah County F1 2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $25K step
1973-05-02 Latah County F1 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Latah County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 16, 2026 wildfire ($1.5 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

The fire start 8 miles from east of Kellogg. It burned an estimated 213 acres of timber, litter, and 3 out buildings. Around 200 people impacted by evacuations around Elizabeth Park and Elk Creek. It was contained on June 23. Wind gusts were into the low 20 mph range. Damage is estimated.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1353402)
The 12 most recent records kept for Latah County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-16 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $1.5M
2026-03-13 AvalancheBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 –
2026-03-13 FloodMoscow, Latah County 0 0 $15K
2026-03-12 Heavy SnowBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 –
2026-02-17 Heavy SnowBenewah County and Latah County · forecast zone Idaho Palouse 0 0 –
2026-01-07 Winter WeatherBenewah County and Latah County · forecast zone Idaho Palouse 0 0 –
2025-12-17 High WindBenewah County and Latah County · forecast zone Idaho Palouse 52 kt wind 0 0 $20K
2025-12-17 High WindBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 57 kt wind 0 0 $15K
2025-12-10 High WindBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 35 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-02-23 FloodMoscow, Latah County 0 0 $2K
2025-02-04 Heavy SnowBenewah County and Latah County · forecast zone Idaho Palouse 0 0 –
2025-02-04 Heavy SnowBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Latah County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-01-07 AvalancheBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains Broadcast media reported an Avalanche at the Silver Mountain Ski Resort. 3 2 –
2014-02-02 Winter WeatherBenewah County and Latah County · forecast zone Idaho Palouse Snowfall amounts ranged from two to four inches leading to delays and disruptions during the Monday morning commute. Two children died Sunday, February 2nd after falling through ice covering a pond near Plummer. The children were looking for their dog and it is unknown if the children were unaware of the pond which ... 2 0 –
2005-01-15 Heavy SnowBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains A large, and rather moist storm system moved up from the southwest from the tropics. This storm system dropped heavy snow to northern and central Idaho before raising snow levels to over 7000 feet by the evening of the 18th. Across the Northern Panhandle, 6 inches was reported by a spotter at Bonners Ferry while just ... 2 0 –
2024-01-11 AvalancheBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains Avalanche near Stevens Peak stranded 3 people, injured one and killed one. The area had received 29.7 inches of snow since January 3. 1 1 –
2011-02-27 Heavy SnowBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains Numerous reports of traffic accidents were reported in the Silver Valley due to this storm, which carried over into March 1st. The Idaho State Police reported seven crashes and fourteen slide-offs. One fatality was reported near Mullan, ID, but the gender and age of the deceased person is unknown. 1 0 –
1997-12-20 Heavy SnowBenewah County and Latah County · forecast zone Benewah/Latah/Nez Perce/Lewis During the night of December 20-21, one to 4 inches of snow fell across northern Idaho. One man died when his car slid off the road between St. Maries and Plummer. 1 0 –
2021-09-01 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains The Character Complex was composed of two wildfires ignited by lightning north of Kellogg, Idaho on July 10th: Deceitful and Prichard fires. The fires burned a total of 12,367 acres before fully contained on September 30th. There were 14 firefighter injuries and 3 structures lost. The cost of the firefighting ... 0 14 $2K
2023-06-09 Thunderstorm WindHarvard, Latah County Latah county dispatch reported numerous large trees down at Pines RV Park. Several vehicles and RVs were damaged by fallen trees. Nine people suffered minor injures. 26 kt wind 0 9 $145K
The costliest records in Latah County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-08-03 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $23M
2023-09-01 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $23M
2024-07-15 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $2.6M
2023-07-21 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $2.3M
2022-09-03 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $2.1M
1999-02-24 Flash FloodTroy, Latah County 0 0 $1.8M
2018-08-01 WildfireBenewah County and 3 more · forecast zone Central Panhandle Mountains 0 0 $1.5M
2005-05-06 Flash FloodJuliaetta, Latah County 0 0 $1.5M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 19, 1986 (tornado, Latah County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Latah County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Latah County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Winter storms––––4617028675
High wind and dust storms––––6161816
Wildfires––––0524 z25
Floods––––11141710
Severe thunderstorm wind30156356
Hail02331452

Wildfires in the 2010s: 24 records against 5 in the decade before, 24 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Latah County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

52% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 171 · Feb 145 · Mar 77 · Apr 43 · May 35 · Jun 22 · Jul 23 · Aug 22 · Sep 31 · Oct 26 · Nov 68 · Dec 163 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Latah County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Latah County: 12 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 2 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (5) and severe storm (3).

Declarations including Latah County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-06-30DR-4917Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2026-04-07DR-4905Straight-Line WindsStraight-Line Winds
2024-07-26FM-5520FireGwen Fire
2024-07-16FM-5510FireTexas Fire
2020-04-09DR-4534BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3467BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-12DR-4443FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2017-05-18DR-4313FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2005-09-13EM-3244HurricaneHurricane Katrina
1997-01-04DR-1154Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mud and Landslides
1996-02-11DR-1102Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1980-05-22DR-624Volcanic EruptionVolcanic Eruption, Mt. St. Helens
1974-01-25DR-415FloodSevere Storms, Snowmelt & Flooding
1972-03-02DR-324FloodSevere Storms & Extensive Flooding
1967-08-30DR-231FireForest Fires
1964-12-31DR-186FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Latah County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 52 flood or flash flood records for Latah County from 1996 to 2026, on 37 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Latah County ranks 1558th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $744,000 on 61 claims filed in Latah County; the most in one year was 21 in 1996. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 1 · 1982: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1991: 1 · 1996: 21 · 1997: 2 · 2003: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2009: 1 · 2011: 1 · 2019: 20 · 2022: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2026: 6; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Latah County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Latah County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $13.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Latah County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
WildfireRelatively Moderate$2.3Monce in about 253 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$12Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.3Mabout once a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$492K3.3 modeled event-days a year
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$8.4M1.1 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$207Konce in about 4 years (modeled)
AvalancheVery Low$2Konce in about 15 years (modeled)
EarthquakeVery Low$237Konce in about 764 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Latah County

  1. Latah County 826
  2. Benewah County 777
  3. Shoshone County 609
  4. Clearwater County 516
  5. Whitman County, WA 343
  6. Nez Perce County 310

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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