Macomb County, Michigan
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 26099 · population 880,347 · 479 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 894 records for Macomb County, Michigan from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 472 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (443 records). The deadliest single record is the May 8, 1964 tornado: 11 deaths and 224 injuries. FEMA has issued 18 declarations naming the county since 1972, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on February 8, 2024.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 894on 472 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 18321 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $908Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 22strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 18latest 2024
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Macomb County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 443 since 1960. 48% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1960 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Michigan's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 443 | 215 | 1960-2026 | 0 | 3 | $26M | 2 of 83 |
| Hail | 187 | 101 | 1958-2026 | 0 | 0 | $3K | 1 of 83 |
| Floods | 71 | 58 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $539M | 2 of 83 |
| Winter storms | 66 | 64 | 1996-2023 | 2 | 0 | $104M | 47 of 83 |
| High wind and dust storms | 42 | 42 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $71M | 1 of 83 |
| Lightning | 25 | 19 | 1998-2012 | 0 | 7 | $4.7M | 1 of 83 |
| Tornadoes | 22 | 20 | 1964-2025 | 12 | 240 | $162M | 10 of 83 |
| Extreme cold | 17 | 17 | 1996-2019 | 4 | 11 | $1.7M | 9 of 83 |
| Heat | 16 | 16 | 1999-2026 | 0 | 60 | – | 1 of 83 |
| Drought | 2 | 2 | 2001-2002 | 0 | 0 | – | 4 of 83 |
| Wildfires | 2 | 2 | 2003-2007 | 0 | 0 | $32K | 1 of 83 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 1 | 1 | 2000-2000 | 0 | 0 | – | 35 of 83 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Macomb County had?
NOAA records 22 tornadoes in Macomb County from 1964 to 2025, the strongest rated F4, with 12 deaths and 240 injuries recorded in the county. That is 10th of 83 Michigan counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 23 tornadoes whose track touched Macomb County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 22: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 12 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964-05-08 15:59, as SPC files it | New Baltimore | F4 | 3.3 mi | 11 |
| 1976-03-20 18:40, as SPC files it | Memphis | F3 | 17.1 mi | 1 |
| 1983-05-02 10:05, as SPC files it | St. Clair Shores | F3 | 23 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Michigan.
Every tornado record filed for Macomb County (22)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-06-18 | Fraser, Macomb County | EF0 2.36 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-07-24 | Armada, Macomb County | EF1 3.45 mi x 700 yd | 0 | 0 | $4.9M |
| 2014-08-20 | Ray Center, Macomb County | EF0 0.29 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 2010-08-19 | Mt Clemens, Macomb County | EF0 5.01 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $406K |
| 2010-08-19 | Utica Airport, Macomb County | EF1 2.55 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $677K |
| 2002-07-28 | New Haven Macomb Arp, Macomb County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-07-02 | Romeo, Macomb County | F0 0.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 6 | $55M |
| 1990-06-30 | Macomb County | F1 0.5 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1986-08-02 | Macomb County | F1 0.7 mi x 23 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1985-04-04 | Macomb County | F1 2.3 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 6 | $250K step |
| 1983-05-19 | Macomb County | F2 1.8 mi x 37 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1983-05-02 | Macomb County | F3 10 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $25M step |
| 1982-05-19 | Macomb County | F0 0.2 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1978-10-05 | Macomb County | 0 | 0 | $25K step | |
| 1976-07-07 | Macomb County | F1 0.3 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 1 | $25K step |
| 1976-03-20 | Macomb County | F3 17.1 mi x 100 yd | 1 | 3 | $250K step |
| 1975-06-04 | Macomb County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1975-06-02 | Macomb County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1974-07-14 | Macomb County | F1 0.3 mi x 13 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1974-07-14 | Macomb County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1974-06-15 | Macomb County | F2 2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1964-05-08 | Macomb County | F4 3.3 mi x 833 yd | 11 | 224 | $2.5M step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Macomb County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 13, 2026 high wind ($350,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
An intense low-pressure system tracking through the northern Great Lakes brought damaging winds of 50 to 71 mph to much of southeast Michigan. The strongest gusts were concentrated along and south of the M-59 corridor, where numerous trees and power lines were downed across the Detroit Metro area. Both Detroit City Airport and Ann Arbor Airport recorded peak gusts of 71 mph during the height of the storm. The most intense winds occurred in the afternoon following the passage of a strong cold front, leaving around 200,000 DTE Energy customers without power at the peak of the event. Tragically, the storm claimed the life of a Huntington Woods public works employee, who was struck by a falling tree limb while working to clear a roadway during the evening hours.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1320189)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-30 | Excessive HeatMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-19 | Thunderstorm WindFraser, Macomb County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-19 | Thunderstorm WindMt Vernon, Macomb County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-19 | Thunderstorm WindRomeo, Macomb County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-18 | Thunderstorm WindWaldenburg, Macomb County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-18 | Thunderstorm WindUtica Airport, Macomb County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-18 | Thunderstorm WindUtica, Macomb County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-18 | Thunderstorm WindUtica, Macomb County | 59 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-04 | Thunderstorm WindRoseville, Macomb County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-04 | Thunderstorm WindRoseville, Macomb County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-04 | Thunderstorm WindCady, Macomb County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-04 | Thunderstorm WindEast Detroit, Macomb County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964-05-08 | TornadoMacomb County | F4 3.3 mi x 833 yd | 11 | 224 | $2.5M step |
| 1976-03-20 | TornadoMacomb County | F3 17.1 mi x 100 yd | 1 | 3 | $250K step |
| 2018-01-01 | Cold/Wind ChillMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb A prolonged cold spell gripped southeast Michigan January 1st to January 7th leading to the deaths of at least 4 people in the Detroit Metro Area. High temperatures were in the single numbers and teens during this stretch, with low temperatures mostly in the -15 to +5 F degree range. The cold peaked January 4-5th, ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2007-12-01 | Winter WeatherMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb Trained spotters reported one to two inches of snow and around a tenth of an inch of ice on top of the snow. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2007-02-13 | Winter StormMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb A trained spotter reported 8 inches of snow in 12 hours. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2003-01-26 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb A 51-year old homeless man was found dead in the city of Roseville. An autopsy revealed that exposure to cold was the cause of the mans death. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1999-11-02 | Cold/Wind ChillMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb The body of a newborn baby - with the umbilical cord still attached - was found abandoned just outside of a church in Warren. The discovery was made at around 11 am. An autopsy showed that the baby was killed by exposure to cold. Most likely, the baby boy was still alive when left outside the church. Temperatures in ... | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1997-01-17 | Cold/Wind ChillMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb The coldest weather of the winter occurred from the 17th through the 19th. During that period, lows reached as low as -6 at Detroit's metro airport, and -9 at Flint's Bishop airport and the National Weather Service forecast office at White Lake. One man died of hypothermia in Bay City. A few days earlier, on the 12th, ... | 1 | 0 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-08-11 | Flash FloodSt Clair Shrs, Macomb County | 0 | 0 | $374M | |
| 2004-05-23 | FloodMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb | 0 | 0 | $156M | |
| 2003-04-03 | Ice StormMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb | 0 | 0 | $80M | |
| 1997-07-02 | TornadoRomeo, Macomb County | F0 0.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 6 | $55M |
| 2017-03-08 | High WindMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $36M |
| 1998-07-21 | Thunderstorm WindWarren, Macomb County | 0 | 0 | $11M | |
| 2016-02-19 | High WindMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $8.6M |
| 1997-03-13 | Ice StormMacomb County · forecast zone Macomb | 0 | 0 | $7.4M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 2, 1983 (tornado, Macomb County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Macomb County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 4 | 18 | 33 | 45 | 125 | 132 | 86 |
| Hail | 1 | 1 | 5 | 14 | 16 | 70 | 66 | 14 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 14 | 18 | 15 | 24 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 7 | 34 | 18 | 7 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 6 | 18 | 12 | 6 |
| Lightning | – | – | – | – | 2 | 19 | 4 | 0 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
48% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1960 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 32 · Feb 34 · Mar 45 · Apr 73 · May 117 · Jun 152 · Jul 211 · Aug 124 · Sep 49 · Oct 21 · Nov 12 · Dec 24 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Macomb County
FEMA's register lists 18 declarations that include Macomb County: 12 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (6) and severe storm (5).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-02-08 | DR-4757 | Flood | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2021-07-15 | DR-4607 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 2020-03-27 | DR-4494 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3455 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2014-09-25 | DR-4195 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2005-09-07 | EM-3225 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-06-30 | DR-1527 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2003-09-23 | EM-3189 | Other | Power Outage |
| 2001-01-10 | EM-3160 | Snowstorm | Snow |
| 1999-01-27 | EM-3137 | Snowstorm | Mi - Severe Weather 1/2 /99 |
| 1998-08-05 | DR-1237 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and High Winds |
| 1997-07-11 | DR-1181 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes,and Flooding |
| 1986-09-18 | DR-774 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1978-01-27 | EM-3057 | Snowstorm | Blizzards & Snowstorms |
| 1976-03-19 | DR-495 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Icing & Flooding |
| 1975-04-26 | DR-465 | Flood | Severe Storms, High Winds & Flooding |
| 1973-04-12 | DR-371 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1972-12-01 | DR-363 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Macomb County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 71 flood or flash flood records for Macomb County from 1996 to 2025, on 58 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Macomb County ranks 252nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $9.0 million on 1,437 claims filed in Macomb County; the most in one year was 515 in 1986. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 2 · 1979: 13 · 1980: 22 · 1981: 47 · 1982: 22 · 1983: 13 · 1984: 5 · 1985: 185 · 1986: 515 · 1987: 47 · 1988: 11 · 1989: 3 · 1990: 8 · 1991: 3 · 1993: 5 · 1994: 1 · 1995: 5 · 1996: 7 · 1997: 30 · 1998: 8 · 1999: 4 · 2000: 13 · 2001: 23 · 2002: 5 · 2003: 5 · 2004: 79 · 2005: 3 · 2006: 2 · 2007: 5 · 2008: 20 · 2009: 11 · 2010: 5 · 2011: 13 · 2012: 7 · 2013: 9 · 2014: 102 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 9 · 2017: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2019: 56 · 2020: 29 · 2021: 19 · 2022: 4 · 2023: 31 · 2024: 8 · 2025: 11 · 2026: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Macomb County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Macomb County Relatively High overall, with an expected annual loss of $268 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tornado | Very High | $59M | once in about 5 years (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Very High | $41M | 2.6 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Very High | $7.3M | 4.9 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Very High | $3.4M | 2 a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively High | $146M | 1.9 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively High | $1.2M | 34 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively High | $403K | 11 a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $5.9M | 4.2 modeled event-days a year |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Macomb County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in MichiganEvery Michigan tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in MichiganThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Michigan recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Macomb CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Macomb County's FEMA declarations (CSV)18 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis