Marshall County, Mississippi

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 28093 · population 33,484 · 706 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 439 records for Marshall County, Mississippi from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 365 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (142 records). The deadliest single record is the March 21, 1952 tornado: 9 deaths and 24 injuries. FEMA has issued 18 declarations naming the county since 1971, 16 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 6, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
439on 365 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
1464 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$19Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
24strongest EF4
FEMA declarations
18latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Marshall County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 142 since 1955. The rank column places the county among Mississippi's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Marshall County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 142 121 1955-2026 0 4 $1.2M 69 of 82
Heat 89 87 2007-2026 0 0 – 22 of 82
Hail 73 56 1967-2026 0 0 $43K 69 of 82
Winter storms 46 45 1996-2026 2 1 $1.8M 13 of 82
Floods 25 23 1997-2026 1 0 $1.6M 67 of 82
Tornadoes 24 22 1952-2025 11 59 $14M 72 of 82
Drought 18 18 2007-2026 0 0 – 44 of 82
Extreme cold 11 10 2007-2026 0 0 $500K 14 of 82
High wind and dust storms 4 4 2002-2025 0 0 $40K 65 of 82
Lightning 3 3 2002-2018 0 0 $312K 46 of 82
Heavy rain 2 1 2021-2021 0 0 – 35 of 82
Hurricanes and tropical storms 1 1 2005-2005 0 0 $15K 80 of 82
Wildfires 1 1 2024-2024 0 0 $19K 4 of 82

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Marshall County had?

NOAA records 24 tornadoes in Marshall County from 1952 to 2025, the strongest rated EF4, with 11 deaths and 59 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 23 tornadoes whose track touched Marshall County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 24: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 27 people, 11 of them in Marshall County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Marshall County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1952-03-21 22:00, as SPC files itMoscowCrossed MS, TNF429.6 mi16
2015-12-23 16:10, as SPC files itWalnutCrossed MS, TNEF475.09 mi9
2025-04-03 00:13, as SPC files itGrand JunctionCrossed MS, TNEF339.55 mi2

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Mississippi.

Every tornado record filed for Marshall County (24)
Every tornado recorded in Marshall County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-04-03 Taska, Marshall County EF3 10.29 mi x 1,200 yd 0 0 $2.5M
2023-03-31 Mt Pleasant, Marshall County EF1 8.11 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $97K
2020-01-11 Chulahoma, Marshall County EF0 5.85 mi x 70 yd 0 1 $29K
2019-07-16 Warsaw, Marshall County EF0 5.29 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $866K
2017-06-22 Red Banks, Marshall County EF0 2.75 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2015-12-23 Chulahoma, Marshall County EF4 25.14 mi x 1,300 yd 2 30 $6.2M
2004-10-23 Marianna, Marshall County F1 3 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $39K
2003-05-05 Mt Pleasant, Marshall County F0 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $48K
2000-02-18 Mt Pleasant, Marshall County F0 1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-17 Slayden, Marshall County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 2 $89K
1998-04-27 Potts Camp, Marshall County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $2K
1996-09-26 Holly Spgs, Marshall County F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $9K
1996-01-18 Byhalia, Marshall County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $94
1994-04-26 Victoria, Marshall County F0 0.25 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $995
1994-04-26 Red Banks, Marshall County F0 0.5 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $995
1994-03-24 Slayden, Marshall County 0 0 $995
1994-03-24 Byhalia, Marshall County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $995
1982-04-17 Marshall County F2 0 0 $250K step
1981-09-13 Marshall County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K step
1981-06-06 Marshall County F1 0.8 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $25K step
1973-05-11 Marshall County F1 0 2 $25K step
1971-02-21 Marshall County F4 42 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1968-05-16 Marshall County F1 0 0 –
1952-03-21 Marshall County F4 10.9 mi x 100 yd 9 24 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Marshall County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 28, 2026 flash flood ($15,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Marshall County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-30 HeatMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HeatMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall 0 0 –
2026-04-28 Flash FloodTaska, Marshall County 0 0 –
2026-04-28 Flash FloodCayce, Marshall County 0 0 $15K
2026-04-28 Thunderstorm WindVictoria, Marshall County 70 kt wind 0 0 $15K
2026-04-28 Thunderstorm WindBarton, Marshall County 50 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-04-01 DroughtMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindCayce, Marshall County 50 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-02-26 HailLaws Hill, Marshall County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-02-01 Cold/Wind ChillMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall 0 0 –
2026-01-31 Cold/Wind ChillMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall 0 0 $500K
2026-01-27 Cold/Wind ChillMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Marshall County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1952-03-21 TornadoMarshall County F4 10.9 mi x 100 yd 9 24 $250K step
2015-12-23 TornadoChulahoma, Marshall County The tornado tracked into Marshall County from Tate County. As it moved into Marshall County the tornado heavily damaged several homes along Highway 4. The tornado produced damage to a church and surrounding trees southwest of Holly Springs that approached EF-4. The tornado moved across the southeastern edge of Holly ... EF4 25.14 mi x 1,300 yd 2 30 $6.2M
2014-11-13 Winter WeatherMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall Over 140 accidents occurred in the Memphis area after a light sleet and snow band moved through before sunrise and the morning commute. A few hundredths accumulated on bridges and overpasses. 2 1 –
2011-04-27 Flash FloodByhalia, Marshall County Heavy rain caused extensive flash flooding all across Marshall County. Numerous roads had culverts washed out. Several motorists had to be rescued after vehicles were driven into the flood waters. One motorist died after driving his vehicle into flood waters on Slayden Road where the road had been washed out. 1 0 $656K
2008-05-10 Thunderstorm WindLaws Hill, Marshall County Straight line winds blew power lines and about 70 trees down county-wide including the area near Holly Springs, where a tree fell on a house. A tree also fell on a mobile home in Hudsonville where two women were slightly injured. Many county roads were blocked by fallen trees. 50 kt wind 0 2 $69K
1999-01-17 TornadoSlayden, Marshall County A tornado touched down near Slayden. Two mobile homes were destroyed. A new house under construction was levelled. A parked 18-wheeler was overturned. A few trees were blown down with one tree falling on a house. F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 2 $89K
1973-05-11 TornadoMarshall County F1 0 2 $25K step
2020-01-11 TornadoChulahoma, Marshall County The tornado began near Highway 4 and Muse Road, damaging trees and a couple of manufactured homes. Additional tree damage was observed north of Highway 4 along Mt. Gilead Road and along Old Highway 4 from Yarbough Chapel to McIntyre Church Road. Peak winds were estimated at 80 mph. EF0 5.85 mi x 70 yd 0 1 $29K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Marshall County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2015-12-23 TornadoChulahoma, Marshall County EF4 25.14 mi x 1,300 yd 2 30 $6.2M
2025-04-03 TornadoTaska, Marshall County EF3 10.29 mi x 1,200 yd 0 0 $2.5M
2026-01-23 Ice StormMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall 0 0 $1.8M
2019-07-16 TornadoWarsaw, Marshall County EF0 5.29 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $866K
2010-05-02 Flash FloodBarton, Marshall County 0 0 $677K
2011-04-27 Flash FloodByhalia, Marshall County 1 0 $656K
2026-01-31 Cold/Wind ChillMarshall County · forecast zone Marshall 0 0 $500K
2018-07-19 LightningByhalia, Marshall County 0 0 $294K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 21, 1952 (tornado, Marshall County, 9 killed); April 17, 1982 (tornado, Marshall County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Marshall County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Marshall County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind2791120332832
Heat––––012860
Hail012217231117
Winter storms––––3112111
Floods––––3886
Tornadoes11238333

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Marshall County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 34 · Feb 31 · Mar 33 · Apr 54 · May 53 · Jun 50 · Jul 74 · Aug 47 · Sep 11 · Oct 15 · Nov 14 · Dec 23 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Marshall County

FEMA's register lists 18 declarations that include Marshall County: 13 major disasters, 5 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (8) and hurricane (4).

Declarations including Marshall County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-02-06DR-4899Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3640Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2021-10-22DR-4626HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-28EM-3569HurricaneHurricane Ida
2020-04-05DR-4528BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3474BiologicalCovid-19
2016-01-04DR-4248Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-04-29DR-1972Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Associated Flooding
2010-05-14DR-1916Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-08-30EM-3291HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-08-29DR-1604HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2001-12-07DR-1398Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1994-02-18DR-1009Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Freeezing Rain and Sleet
1991-05-17DR-906Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1990-02-28DR-859Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1977-02-22EM-3032SnowstormDrought & Freezing
1973-03-27DR-368Severe StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & Flooding
1971-02-22DR-302TornadoStorms & Tornadoes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Marshall County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 25 flood or flash flood records for Marshall County from 1997 to 2026, on 23 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Marshall County ranks 2262nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $227,000 on 13 claims filed in Marshall County; the most in one year was 3 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1982: 1 · 1991: 1 · 1994: 2 · 2008: 1 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2026: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Marshall County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Marshall County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $19.4 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Marshall County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$5.7Monce in about 157 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4.4Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$1.1M17 modeled event-days a year
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$1.4M1.2 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$291K62 a year (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$14K1.4 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$245Konce in about 455 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$5.7Mabout once a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Marshall County

  1. Shelby County, TN 1,466
  2. DeSoto County 782
  3. Fayette County, TN 553
  4. Lafayette County 541
  5. Union County 460
  6. Marshall County 439
  7. Tate County 403
  8. Benton County 262

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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