FEMA Records
4
Total declarations
West Virginia · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index
Ohio County, WV
4 FEMA disaster declarations (2024–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Flood.
- 4
- FEMA declarations
- 3
- Major disasters
- 70
- NRI risk · Relatively Low
- Flood
- Top hazard
The verdict
Ohio County ranks in the riskiest 30% of U.S. counties for FEMA-modeled hazard risk, with more federally declared disasters than 57% of the 2,791 counties FEMA tracks. FEMA rates the county's overall risk as Relatively Low, based on 4 federal disaster declarations recorded since 2024, most often flood, 4% above the national county average of 4.
- Riskiest 30%
- of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
- Relatively Low
- FEMA National Risk Index rating
- 4
- FEMA declarations vs 4 national county avg
- 2
- flood declarations, the most common hazard here
FEMA's National Risk Index score reflects expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience; the declaration count above reflects only Presidentially declared disasters, not every hazard event.
How does Ohio County compare?
Ohio County vs. every U.S. county
FEMA disaster declarations, all-time
4 Top 43% higher than 57% of 2,791 counties
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-07-25
Ohio County's FEMA Risk Index score
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the West Virginia county average
How disaster-prone is Ohio County?
Declaration frequency
Ohio County, West Virginia has recorded 4 FEMA disaster declarations between 2024 and 2026, of which 3 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 2.0 declarations per year across a 2-year record, or roughly 86% above the West Virginia county average of 2.1 and 4% above the national county average of 3.8. The dominant disaster type on record is Flood, with 2 of 4 declarations falling under this category.
FEMA National Risk Index
This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 69.8/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $31.5M in annualized losses), and a Relatively Low social-vulnerability profile combined with Very High community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Even the county's top-rated hazard, Landslide, only reaches Relatively Low on FEMA's scale, none of the 18 modeled hazards stand out here.
Flood exposure & the bottom line
Taken together, Ohio County reads as low relative risk on this historical lens, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county.
Risk Assessment
Risk Level
Low
vs. West Virginia Avg
+86%
State avg: 2.1
vs. National Avg
+4%
National avg: 3.8
Avg Per Year
2.0
Over 2 years
FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Ohio County
How to read this radar
The radar plots Ohio County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.
NRI Source
FEMA 2023
Latest NRI release
County FIPS
54069
WV state code
Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release
Disaster Types
Flood 2
Winter Storm 1
Severe Storm 1
Declaration Types
What DR / EM / FM mean
FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).
Major Disaster - 3 75.0%
of all 4 declarations
Emergency - 1 25.0%
of all 4 declarations
FEMA Declarations Timeline
| Year | Declarations | |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 1 | |
| 2025 | 1 | |
| 2024 | 2 | |
Disaster Declarations
| DR# | Title | Type | Incident | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3639 | SEVERE WINTER STORM | EM | Winter Storm | 2026-01-24 |
| 4884 | SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES | DR | Flood | 2025-07-22 |
| 4787 | SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES | DR | Flood | 2024-05-24 |
| 4783 | SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES | DR | Severe Storm | 2024-05-22 |
Storm Events in West Virginia
| Storm Type | Events | Fatalities | Injuries | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thunderstorm Wind | 4,788 | 5 | 11 | $20.7M |
| Winter Weather | 2,493 | 0 | 22 | $1.4M |
| Flood | 1,495 | 14 | 0 | $119.2M |
| Flash Flood | 1,345 | 47 | 1 | $168.8M |
| Hail | 919 | 1 | 0 | $6.5M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025
FEMA National Risk Index
Overall Risk
Relatively Low
Score: 69.8/100
Expected Annual Loss
Relatively Low
$31.5M/year
Social Vulnerability
Relatively Low
Community Resilience
Very High
Hazard Risk Breakdown
Landslide Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Very Low
Hail Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Drought Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Cold Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri
Counties with Similar Risk in West Virginia
Disaster Preparedness Guides
Related
Frequently Asked Questions
How many natural disasters has Ohio County, West Virginia had?
Ohio County, West Virginia has received 4 FEMA disaster declarations from 2024 to 2026. Of these, 3 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Ohio County?
The most common disaster type in Ohio County is Flood, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Winter Storm (1), Severe Storm (1).
How does Ohio County's disaster risk compare to the West Virginia average?
Ohio County has 4 disaster declarations, which is 86% higher than the West Virginia county average of 2.1 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.8, it is 4% higher.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Ohio County received?
Ohio County has received 3 major disaster declarations, representing 75% of all 4 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in West Virginia?
The most common storm types in West Virginia include Thunderstorm Wind (4,788 events), Winter Weather (2,493 events), Flood (1,495 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Ohio County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Ohio County was 2024, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2024 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Ohio County?
Ohio County's 4 FEMA disaster declarations put it in the low-risk band, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county over the same span.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Ohio County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Ohio County, West Virginia has an overall risk score of 69.8 out of 100 (Relatively Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Low and community resilience is Very High. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $31.5M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Ohio County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Ohio County is Landslide (risk rating: Relatively Low). Other significant hazards include Lightning (Relatively Moderate) and Hurricane (Very Low). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology
Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.
Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.
This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.
What this means for Ohio County
Ohio County, WV runs 86% above the West Virginia county average for federal disaster declarations (4 vs 2), a low historical load overall.
- Its most common federal declaration type is major disaster (3 of 4) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. West Virginia overview
- See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
- Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide
Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.
According to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, this profile draws on 2,791 tracked U.S. counties in FEMA's Disaster Declarations Summaries dataset, refreshed as of 2026-07-25. Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
All federal data sources used on this page
- FEMA OpenFEMA, Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 - all federally-declared disasters for this county. fema.gov/openfema/disaster-declarations
- FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) - per-county per-hazard risk ratings and expected annual loss. hazards.fema.gov/nri
- NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database - state-level storm/severe-weather event records, 2015–2025. ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial
Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →
Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, or report a data error.