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North Carolina · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Pasquotank County, NC

23 FEMA disaster declarations (1968-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Hurricane.

23
FEMA declarations
9
Major disasters
59
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Hurricane
Top hazard

The verdict

Pasquotank County has a nationally busy FEMA history: 23 declarations, more than 62% of counties in this registry. But the state comparison tempers that reading: the total is 4% below the North Carolina county mean. FEMA's separate National Risk Index places the county in the riskiest 41%; that score models loss and vulnerability rather than counting declarations.

Riskiest 41%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
23
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
531
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 37139 · Pasquotank County 23 declarations · rank 1143/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-LIGHT · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-BELOW

  • DECL-HEAVY 23
  • MAJOR-LIGHT 39%
  • RANK-LOWER #1,143
  • PHOTO-FINISH Roanoke
  • NRI-LOW 59
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Hurricane
  • VS-ST-BELOW -4%

Nearest declaration peer: Roanoke, VA (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · North Carolina state profile

Pasquotank County in the declaration-count neighbourhood

FEMA declaration records among Pasquotank County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Pasquotank County carries 23 FEMA declaration records, ranked 1143 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

How Pasquotank County's FEMA declaration count compares nationally

Pasquotank County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Pasquotank County

23 Top 38% higher than 62% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Pasquotank County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100North Carolina avg67/10058.7/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the North Carolina county average

What does Pasquotank County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

FEMA's NFIP table contains a substantial paid-claim history for this county: 531 claims and $6.5M in payments. PlainHazard labels 500 or more claims a heavy registry record; that is a reporting bucket, not an official FEMA risk grade. The average paid claim was $12.2K. NFIP totals exclude uninsured flood losses and do not measure how many properties currently carry a policy.

Start with the state benchmark: a North Carolina county averages 24.0 federal declaration records, while Pasquotank County has 23. The gap is 4% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 58.7/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $17.8M in annualized losses), and a Relatively Moderate social-vulnerability profile combined with Relatively High community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Hurricane carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at roughly once every 3 years here, based on 106 historical events on record.

54 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Pasquotank County, NC · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
17/30

23 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.1x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
12/25

23 declarations (1.0x state county average of 24)

Major Disaster Share Moderate
10/25

9 of 23 declarations are major disasters (39%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
15/20

6 different disaster types declared in Pasquotank County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Pasquotank County

Pasquotank County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 48, Hurricane 48, Tornado 25, Wildfire 8, Drought 8, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 70. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 30 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 30 8-hazard mean
Pasquotank County NRI risk profile FIPS 37139 · displayed-hazard mean 30/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

23

Above median

Major Disaster share

39%

Mixed major share

NRI risk score

59

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Pasquotank County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Hurricane Relatively Moderate roughly once every 3 years
Winter Weather Relatively High an average of 2.8 times per year
Lightning Relatively Moderate an average of 45 times per year
Coastal Flooding Relatively Moderate an average of 3.2 times per year
Heat Wave Relatively Low 7.1 modeled event-days per year
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate roughly once every 1 years
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Tornado Relatively Low roughly once every 7 years
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 3,582 years
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 1,199 years
Ice Storm Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Cold Wave Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Hail Very Low an average of 1.7 times per year
Drought Very Low 0.3 modeled event-days per year
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 38 years

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 16
Tropical Storm 2
Biological 2
Winter Storm 1
Snowstorm 1
Severe Ice Storm 1

What Hurricane declarations mean here

Hurricane is the most frequent declaration type on Pasquotank County's federal record, 70% of its declarations. Atlantic tropical systems run on a defined season, 1 June to 30 November, with most activity concentrated between August and October; Pacific and territorial basins run on their own calendars. A single named storm routinely produces one declaration number covering a long corridor of counties at once, well inland as well as on the coast, which is why an affected county's count can jump by several in one year without several separate events having occurred.

One practical distinction matters when reading these records: a tropical declaration usually bundles wind, storm surge and inland rainfall flooding under a single incident, but the insurance behind them is split. Wind damage falls to property insurers, while flood and surge damage is covered only under a separate National Flood Insurance Program policy. That is why a county can show heavy declaration activity and a comparatively small NFIP claims record, or the reverse.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Emergency - 14 60.9%

of all 23 declarations

Major Disaster - 9 39.1%

of all 23 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2024 2
2023 1
2020 4
2019 1
2018 1
2017 2
2011 2
2010 1
2005 2
2003 1
1999 2
1998 1
1996 1
1968 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 23 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 23 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3637 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
3617 HURRICANE HELENE EM Tropical Storm 2024-09-26
3608 TROPICAL STORM DEBBY EM Tropical Storm 2024-08-06
3586 HURRICANE IAN EM Hurricane 2022-10-01
3534 HURRICANE ISAIAS EM Hurricane 2020-08-02
4487 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-25
3471 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4465 HURRICANE DORIAN DR Hurricane 2019-10-04
3423 HURRICANE DORIAN EM Hurricane 2019-09-03
3401 HURRICANE FLORENCE EM Hurricane 2018-09-10
4285 HURRICANE MATTHEW DR Hurricane 2016-10-10
3380 HURRICANE MATTHEW EM Hurricane 2016-10-07
4019 HURRICANE IRENE DR Hurricane 2011-08-31
3327 HURRICANE IRENE EM Hurricane 2011-08-25
3314 HURRICANE EARL EM Hurricane 2010-09-01
3254 HURRICANE OPHELIA EM Hurricane 2005-09-14
3222 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-05
1490 HURRICANE ISABEL DR Hurricane 2003-09-18
1292 HURRICANE FLOYD MAJOR DISASTER DECLARATIONS DR Hurricane 1999-09-16
3146 HURRICANE FLOYD EMERGENCY DECLARATIONS EM Hurricane 1999-09-15
Show 3 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
1240 HURRICANE BONNIE DR Hurricane 1998-08-27
1087 BLIZZARD OF 96 DR Snowstorm 1996-01-13
234 SEVERE ICE STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 1968-02-10

Storm Events in North Carolina

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Pasquotank County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 7,123 11 60 $62.9M
Flash Flood 1,881 105 6 $2.3B
Hail 1,623 0 0 $122.5M
Winter Weather 1,272 6 2 $425.0K
Winter Storm 743 7 0 $10.7M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

531

Total Paid

$6.5M

Avg Per Claim

$12.2K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 58.7/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$17.8M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Moderate

Community Resilience

Relatively High

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Hurricane Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Coastal Flooding Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Drought Very Low
Landslide Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Hurricane

Hurricane exposure in the model bundles the three ways a tropical system does harm, which arrive on different timescales and are insured differently: wind, storm surge on the coast, and rainfall flooding that can reach far inland well after landfall.

For Pasquotank County the two measures on this page point the same way: Hurricane is the county's highest-rated modeled hazard (Relatively Moderate), and Hurricane declarations also lead its federal record. Where the model and the declaration history agree, the reading is comparatively straightforward, the hazard is both expected and repeatedly realised.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Pasquotank County's closest FEMA peer: Bell County, TX

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Pasquotank County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Pasquotank County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Pasquotank County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Pasquotank County's NFIP claims file (531 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Pasquotank County?
The most common disaster type in Pasquotank County is Hurricane, with 16 declarations. Other disaster types include Tropical Storm (2), Biological (2), Winter Storm (1).
How does Pasquotank County's FEMA declaration record compare with the North Carolina average?
The typical North Carolina county has 24.0 FEMA declaration records; Pasquotank County has 23, or 4% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 11% higher. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Pasquotank County received?
Pasquotank County has received 9 major disaster declarations, representing 39% of all 23 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Pasquotank County filed?
Pasquotank County has 531 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $6.5M in payments, with an average of $12.2K per claim.
What was the worst year for disasters in Pasquotank County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Pasquotank County was 2020, with 4 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1968 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Pasquotank County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Pasquotank County, North Carolina has an overall risk score of 58.7 out of 100 (Relatively Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Moderate and community resilience is Relatively High. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $17.8M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Pasquotank County?
FEMA's NRI data points to Pasquotank County is Hurricane (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Winter Weather (Relatively High) and Lightning (Relatively Moderate). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts hurricane here at roughly once every 3 years, drawn from 106 historical events on record. FEMA derives these ratings from historical event frequency, the assets exposed, and the community's vulnerability profile.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Pasquotank County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · North Carolina profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events