Scott County, Indiana

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 18143 · population 24,384 · 190 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 196 records for Scott County, Indiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 150 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (88 records). The deadliest single record is the April 3, 1974 tornado: 1 death and 15 injuries. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1974, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
196on 150 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
274 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$12Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
17strongest F5
FEMA declarations
17latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Scott County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 88 since 1969. 48% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1969 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Indiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Scott County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 88 65 1969-2026 0 11 $768K 32 of 91
Winter storms 32 32 1996-2026 0 0 – 38 of 91
Hail 27 22 1985-2025 0 0 – 54 of 91
Floods 23 19 1996-2026 0 0 $125K 50 of 91
Tornadoes 17 15 1961-2026 2 63 $11M 4 of 91
Extreme cold 5 5 2016-2025 0 0 – 13 of 91
High wind and dust storms 4 4 2008-2023 0 0 $6K 66 of 91

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Scott County had?

NOAA records 17 tornadoes in Scott County from 1961 to 2026, the strongest rated F5, with 2 deaths and 63 injuries recorded in the county. That is 4th of 91 Indiana counties and 113th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 15 tornadoes whose track touched Scott County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 17: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 22 people, 2 of them in Scott County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Scott County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2012-03-02 13:50, as SPC files itNew PekinCrossed IN, KYEF446.6 mi11
1974-04-03 14:19, as SPC files itHenryvilleF435.6 mi11
1990-06-02 20:25, as SPC files itCrothersvilleF341 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Indiana.

Every tornado record filed for Scott County (17)
Every tornado recorded in Scott County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-18 Austin, Scott County EF1 6.3 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 –
2025-04-02 Leota, Scott County EF0 0.63 mi x 5 yd 0 0 –
2021-10-15 Lexington, Scott County EF0 0.6 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2017-03-01 Vienna, Scott County EF1 2.15 mi x 125 yd 0 10 $301K
2012-03-02 Nabb, Scott County EF4 0.61 mi x 500 yd 1 0 $643K
2011-04-19 Scottsburg, Scott County EF0 6.08 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2011-04-19 Leota, Scott County EF0 9.13 mi x 80 yd 0 0 –
2008-01-29 Lexington, Scott County EF1 1.81 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $96K
1997-03-28 Blocher, Scott County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1990-06-02 Scott County F3 6 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $250K step
1986-03-10 Scott County F2 9 mi x 300 yd 0 25 $2.5M step
1985-04-05 Scott County F2 2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1974-04-03 Scott County F4 5.2 mi x 1,200 yd 1 15 –
1974-04-03 Scott County F5 1.9 mi x 33 yd 0 10 –
1968-08-09 Scott County F2 0 0 $25K step
1963-01-11 Scott County F2 5.1 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $25K step
1961-03-06 Scott County F2 1 mi x 33 yd 0 3 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Scott County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 1, 2017 thunderstorm wind (8 injuries and $241,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A 1-2 mile swath of strong straight-line winds estimated at 60-80 mph moved across southern Scott County, downing trees and power lines and causing mainly minor roof damage. An EF-1 tornado was embedded within this area just east of Interstate 65. Between this area and another to the northeast of Austin, the Scott Emergency Manager reported that at least 15 homes were severely damaged, including those damaged by the tornado. Within the county, the winds and tornado resulted in approximately 23 minor injuries. There were numerous trees and power lines down which resulted in the closure of seven roadways across the county.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 686763)
The 12 most recent records kept for Scott County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-18 TornadoAustin, Scott County EF1 6.3 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-27 Flash FloodScottsburg, Scott County 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindScottsburg, Scott County 60 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Winter StormScott County · forecast zone Scott 0 0 –
2025-10-24 Frost/FreezeScott County · forecast zone Scott 0 0 –
2025-04-02 Thunderstorm WindScottsburg, Scott County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-04-02 TornadoLeota, Scott County EF0 0.63 mi x 5 yd 0 0 –
2025-03-15 HailScottsburg, Scott County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-01-05 Winter StormScott County · forecast zone Scott 0 0 –
2021-10-15 TornadoLexington, Scott County EF0 0.6 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2017-03-01 Thunderstorm WindVienna, Scott County 70 kt wind 0 8 $241K
2017-03-01 TornadoVienna, Scott County EF1 2.15 mi x 125 yd 0 10 $301K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Scott County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1974-04-03 TornadoScott County F4 5.2 mi x 1,200 yd 1 15 –
2012-03-02 TornadoNabb, Scott County After exiting Clark County as an EF-4, this one-third mile wide tornado tracked for only six tenths of a mile across extreme southeastern Scott County before entering Jefferson County between the eastern endpoint of County Road 550 South and State Route 362. Despite its limited distance in Scott County, however, the ... EF4 0.61 mi x 500 yd 1 0 $643K
1986-03-10 TornadoScott County F2 9 mi x 300 yd 0 25 $2.5M step
2017-03-01 TornadoVienna, Scott County The National Weather Service in conjunction with Scott County Emergency Management, determined an EF-1 Tornado touched down 4 miles south of Scottsburg, on Interstate 65 at approximately mile marker 25.5. After overturning a semi tractor-trailer on the Interstate, the tornado moved east-southeast, collapsed a wall on ... EF1 2.15 mi x 125 yd 0 10 $301K
1974-04-03 TornadoScott County F5 1.9 mi x 33 yd 0 10 –
2017-03-01 Thunderstorm WindVienna, Scott County A 1-2 mile swath of strong straight-line winds estimated at 60-80 mph moved across southern Scott County, downing trees and power lines and causing mainly minor roof damage. An EF-1 tornado was embedded within this area just east of Interstate 65. Between this area and another to the northeast of Austin, the Scott ... 70 kt wind 0 8 $241K
2017-03-01 Thunderstorm WindAustin, Scott County A 1-2 mile swath of strong straight-line winds moved across northern Scott County and into western Jefferson County, damaging buildings and toppling trees. Much of the roof of one home northeast of Austin was blown off, and several others sustained significant siding and roof damage. Local media reported a 5 inch ... 78 kt wind 0 3 $241K
1961-03-06 TornadoScott County F2 1 mi x 33 yd 0 3 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Scott County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2017-03-01 TornadoVienna, Scott County EF1 2.15 mi x 125 yd 0 10 $301K
2017-03-01 Thunderstorm WindAustin, Scott County 78 kt wind 0 3 $241K
2008-01-29 TornadoLexington, Scott County EF1 1.81 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $96K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 10, 1986 (tornado, Scott County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Scott County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Scott County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind011314193515
Winter storms––––3618 z5
Hail000271071
Floods––––21272
Tornadoes03222143

Winter storms in the 2010s: 18 records against 6 in the decade before, 18 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Scott County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

48% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1969 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 14 · Feb 18 · Mar 23 · Apr 29 · May 16 · Jun 25 · Jul 37 · Aug 16 · Sep 3 · Oct 4 · Nov 3 · Dec 8 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Scott County

FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Scott County: 13 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (8) and flood (3).

Declarations including Scott County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3641Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-04-03DR-4515BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3456BiologicalCovid-19
2012-03-09DR-4058Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2011-06-23DR-1997Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and
2009-03-05DR-1828Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-09-23DR-1795Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-10EM-3238HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-01-21DR-1573Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Flooding
2005-01-11EM-3197SnowstormSnow
2004-09-01DR-1542Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
2004-06-03DR-1520Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
1996-04-02DR-1109FloodBlizzard of 96
1992-08-17DR-953FloodSevere Storms & Flash Flooding
1991-01-05DR-891FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1990-06-04DR-869Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1974-04-04DR-423TornadoTornadoes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Scott County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 23 flood or flash flood records for Scott County from 1996 to 2026, on 19 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Scott County ranks 2291st of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $210,000 on 12 claims filed in Scott County; the most in one year was 3 in 1993. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1979: 1 · 1993: 3 · 2000: 1 · 2005: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2026: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Scott County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Scott County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $8.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Scott County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3.1Monce in about 7 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$923K5.4 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$655Konce in about 400 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$62K3.5 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Low$45Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$122K50 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$445K1.4 a year (modeled)
LandslideVery Low$3Konce in about 9 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Scott County

  1. Clark County 535
  2. Jackson County 452
  3. Washington County 368
  4. Jefferson County 350
  5. Jennings County 238
  6. Scott County 196

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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