Sunflower County, Mississippi

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 28133 · population 25,919 · 698 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 509 records for Sunflower County, Mississippi from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 348 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (233 records). The deadliest day on its record was February 21, 1971: tornado records filed for Sunflower County that day count 28 deaths across 2 records. FEMA has issued 22 declarations naming the county since 1971, 20 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 6, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
509on 348 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
31352 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$80Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
36strongest F5
FEMA declarations
22latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Sunflower County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 233 since 1971. The rank column places the county among Mississippi's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Sunflower County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 233 173 1971-2026 0 2 $13M 47 of 82
Hail 129 99 1968-2026 0 0 $10M 33 of 82
Floods 46 37 1999-2025 0 0 $6.0M 40 of 82
Tornadoes 36 24 1954-2020 28 350 $30M 69 of 82
Winter storms 32 29 1996-2026 1 0 $4.1M 32 of 82
Drought 13 13 2006-2026 0 0 $7.0M 65 of 82
Heat 6 6 2000-2010 1 0 – 53 of 82
High wind and dust storms 4 4 2009-2022 0 0 $33K 64 of 82
Extreme cold 3 3 2010-2026 1 0 $677K 46 of 82
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 3 2010-2017 0 0 – 18 of 82
Hurricanes and tropical storms 2 2 2005-2005 0 0 $8.6M 69 of 82
Lightning 2 2 2009-2010 0 0 $273K 57 of 82

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Sunflower County had?

NOAA records 36 tornadoes in Sunflower County from 1954 to 2020, the strongest rated F5, with 28 deaths and 350 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 33 tornadoes whose track touched Sunflower County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 36: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 4 people, 28 of them in Sunflower County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Sunflower County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1971-02-21 17:30, as SPC files itDrew to TutwilerF38.6 mi3
2005-09-24 15:25, as SPC files itIsolaF13.5 mi1
1988-11-19 18:25, as SPC files itUnnamedF34 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Mississippi.

Every tornado record filed for Sunflower County (36)
Every tornado recorded in Sunflower County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-01-11 Parchman, Sunflower County EF2 5.54 mi x 1,700 yd 0 0 $798K
2020-01-11 Dwiggins, Sunflower County EF2 5.43 mi x 850 yd 0 0 $91K
2015-05-29 Mackman, Sunflower County EF0 0.01 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2013-09-20 Dwiggins, Sunflower County EF0 0.42 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $32K
2011-09-25 Dockery, Sunflower County EF1 2.57 mi x 800 yd 0 0 $262K
2011-09-25 Drew, Sunflower County EF1 1.44 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $26K
2011-04-26 Sunflower County EF2 11.82 mi x 440 yd 0 3 $394K
2007-10-22 Mackman, Sunflower County EF1 3.47 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $256K
2007-02-24 Indianola, Sunflower County EF1 12 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $925K
2006-04-07 Indianola, Sunflower County F0 3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $37K
2005-09-24 Dockery, Sunflower County F0 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $38K
2005-09-24 Sunflower County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $30K
2005-09-24 Indianola, Sunflower County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2005-09-24 Inverness, Sunflower County F1 5 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $1.1M
2005-09-24 Inverness, Sunflower County F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2005-04-29 Sunflower County F0 1 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $76K
2003-05-05 Drew, Sunflower County F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $16K
2001-11-24 Lombardy, Sunflower County F1 6 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $133K
1999-01-21 Ruleville, Sunflower County F0 10 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-21 Indianola, Sunflower County F2 15 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $177K
1999-01-21 Linn, Sunflower County F0 8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-21 Fairview, Sunflower County F0 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1991-04-19 Sunflower County F0 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250 step
1991-04-19 Sunflower County F1 1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $25K step
1988-11-26 Sunflower County F2 2 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1988-11-19 Sunflower County F3 4 mi x 100 yd 0 3 $250K step
1983-05-18 Sunflower County F2 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1976-03-26 Sunflower County F1 4.3 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $25K step
1971-02-21 Sunflower County F3 8.6 mi x 33 yd 3 0 –
1971-02-21 Sunflower County F5 14.4 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1971-02-21 Sunflower County F5 5.7 mi x 33 yd 25 342 $2.5M step
1967-04-13 Sunflower County 0 0 –
1966-07-19 Sunflower County 0 0 $3K step
1964-11-19 Sunflower County F2 11.9 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1956-04-03 Sunflower County F2 9.3 mi x 33 yd 0 2 –
1954-07-24 Sunflower County 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Sunflower County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 24, 2025 thunderstorm wind.

The 12 most recent records kept for Sunflower County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-22 Thunderstorm WindRuleville, Sunflower County 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtSunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtSunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower 0 0 –
2026-04-28 Thunderstorm WindInverness, Sunflower County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindIndianola, Sunflower County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 Thunderstorm WindBoyer, Sunflower County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-26 HailDrew, Sunflower County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-01-26 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillSunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Winter StormSunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower 0 0 –
2025-08-19 Thunderstorm WindIndianola, Sunflower County 65 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-05-24 Thunderstorm WindIndianola, Sunflower County 43 kt wind 0 0 $200
2025-05-17 Thunderstorm WindBallaston, Sunflower County 52 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Sunflower County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1971-02-21 TornadoSunflower County F5 5.7 mi x 33 yd 25 342 $2.5M step
1971-02-21 TornadoSunflower County F3 8.6 mi x 33 yd 3 0 –
2024-01-14 Winter StormSunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower Mainly sleet fell across the county, with 1.5 inches of sleet measured near Drew. Light snow and freezing rain also fell. Area roads were covered by sleet. A fatality resulted from a car wreck on the slick roads. 1 0 –
2017-01-08 Cold/Wind ChillSunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower The Coroner's office confirmed one fatality due to exposure early Sunday morning. 1 0 –
2000-07-17 HeatSunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower 1 0 –
2011-04-26 TornadoSunflower County Along this tornado path, numerous trees were blown down along with a large portion of the roof taken off a home. Numerous outbuildings and barns damaged or destroyed. Several mobile homes were damaged either from trees falling on them or from the wind. One mobile home was destroyed and the frame was wrapped around a ... EF2 11.82 mi x 440 yd 0 3 $394K
1988-11-19 TornadoSunflower County F3 4 mi x 100 yd 0 3 $250K step
1956-04-03 TornadoSunflower County F2 9.3 mi x 33 yd 0 2 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Sunflower County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-08-29 Hurricane (Typhoon)Sunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower 0 0 $8.3M
2006-03-09 Thunderstorm WindIndianola, Sunflower County 80 kt wind 0 0 $7.3M
2006-04-07 HailRuleville, Sunflower County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $4.7M
2006-10-01 DroughtSunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower 0 0 $2.9M
1998-12-23 Ice StormSunflower County · forecast zone Sunflower 0 0 $2.7M
2006-04-07 HailInverness, Sunflower County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $2.5M
2009-09-18 Flash FloodRuleville, Sunflower County 0 0 $1.2M
2009-10-13 Flash FloodDockery, Sunflower County 0 0 $1.1M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: February 21, 1971 (tornado, Sunflower County, 25 killed); November 26, 1988 (tornado, Sunflower County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Sunflower County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Sunflower County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind00161545516937
Hail039103343256
Floods––––116245
Tornadoes234361152
Winter storms––––291110
Drought––––0184

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Sunflower County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 43 · Feb 41 · Mar 55 · Apr 85 · May 75 · Jun 61 · Jul 36 · Aug 27 · Sep 19 · Oct 24 · Nov 22 · Dec 21 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Sunflower County

FEMA's register lists 22 declarations that include Sunflower County: 17 major disasters, 5 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (9) and hurricane (4).

Declarations including Sunflower County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-02-06DR-4899Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3640Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2021-10-22DR-4626HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-28EM-3569HurricaneHurricane Ida
2020-04-16DR-4536Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2020-04-05DR-4528BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3474BiologicalCovid-19
2020-03-12DR-4478Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2019-04-23DR-4429Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2016-03-25DR-4268FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2011-04-29DR-1972Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Associated Flooding
2008-08-30EM-3291HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-08-29DR-1604HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2001-12-07DR-1398Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
2001-02-23DR-1360Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
1999-01-25DR-1265Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms, Ice and Freezing Rain
1994-02-18DR-1009Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Freeezing Rain and Sleet
1991-05-17DR-906Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1991-03-05DR-895FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1977-02-22EM-3032SnowstormDrought & Freezing
1973-03-27DR-368Severe StormHeavy Rains, Tornadoes & Flooding
1971-02-22DR-302TornadoStorms & Tornadoes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Sunflower County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 46 flood or flash flood records for Sunflower County from 1999 to 2025, on 37 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Sunflower County ranks 964th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Sunflower County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0310
Hurricane Katrina2005-08-2910

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.7 million on 191 claims filed in Sunflower County; the most in one year was 32 in 1991. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 2 · 1979: 18 · 1980: 6 · 1981: 1 · 1982: 14 · 1983: 19 · 1984: 2 · 1986: 1 · 1987: 10 · 1988: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1991: 32 · 1992: 1 · 1993: 2 · 1994: 7 · 1995: 3 · 1996: 2 · 1997: 1 · 1998: 4 · 2000: 8 · 2001: 6 · 2002: 3 · 2003: 1 · 2005: 5 · 2006: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2009: 1 · 2011: 2 · 2016: 10 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2019: 12 · 2021: 9 · 2023: 1 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Sunflower County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Sunflower County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $17.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Sunflower County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Cold WaveRelatively High$5.0M1.3 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$962K13 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.6Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$476K2.9 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$119Kabout once a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$520K2.2 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1.8Monce in about 269 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$864K18 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Sunflower County

  1. Bolivar County 682
  2. Washington County 625
  3. Sunflower County 509
  4. Leflore County 493
  5. Coahoma County 479
  6. Tallahatchie County 415
  7. Humphreys County 282

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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