Waller County, Texas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 48473 · population 56,764 · 513 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 204 records for Waller County, Texas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 161 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (60 records). The deadliest single record is the October 18, 1998 tornado: 1 death, 1 injury and $136,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 29 declarations naming the county since 1989, 27 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Beryl” on July 9, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
204on 161 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
26 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$467Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
20strongest F3
FEMA declarations
29latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Waller County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 60 since 1979. 43% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1979 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Texas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Waller County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 60 46 1979-2025 0 0 $1.5M 145 of 254
Hail 48 39 1973-2025 0 0 $634K 183 of 254
Floods 24 22 1997-2021 1 0 $9.0M 115 of 254
Tornadoes 20 15 1957-2024 1 6 $4.0M 139 of 254
Drought 16 15 1996-2023 0 0 $15M 202 of 254
Heat 12 12 1999-2023 0 0 – 92 of 254
Winter storms 11 11 1997-2025 0 0 $3K 163 of 254
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 6 6 2003-2018 0 0 – 25 of 254
Hurricanes and tropical storms 5 5 1998-2021 0 0 $437M 16 of 254
Extreme cold 1 1 2021-2021 0 0 $357K 195 of 254
High wind and dust storms 1 1 1997-1997 0 0 $4K 167 of 254

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Waller County had?

NOAA records 20 tornadoes in Waller County from 1957 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 1 death and 6 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 22 tornadoes whose track touched Waller County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 20: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Waller County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1998-10-18 05:25, as SPC files itPattisonF21 mi1
1957-10-14 15:00, as SPC files itPrairie ViewF31 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Texas.

Every tornado record filed for Waller County (20)
Every tornado recorded in Waller County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-12-28 Brookshire, Waller County EF1 10.91 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-16 Waller County EF1 0.71 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $141K
2020-05-27 Howth, Waller County EF1 1.45 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2020-05-27 Howth, Waller County EF1 0.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2017-08-26 Katy, Waller County EF1 0.4 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $241K
2017-08-26 Katy, Waller County EF1 0.58 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $602K
2017-05-21 Brookshire, Waller County EF0 7.23 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $6K
1998-10-18 Brookshire, Waller County F2 1 mi x 50 yd 1 1 $136K
1994-05-13 Waller County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $100K
1992-03-04 Waller County F1 0.7 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1991-04-13 Waller County F0 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1986-02-05 Waller County F2 4 mi x 170 yd 0 5 $250K step
1983-05-21 Waller County F0 0.3 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $30 step
1977-11-08 Waller County F1 0 0 $250 step
1977-11-08 Waller County F1 5.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $250K step
1977-04-16 Waller County F0 0 0 –
1962-06-18 Waller County F2 0 0 –
1957-10-14 Waller County F3 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1957-10-14 Waller County F2 0.5 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $25K step
1957-10-14 Waller County F2 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Waller County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 16, 2024 thunderstorm wind ($38,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The roof of a newly build home was damaged by strong winds from the derecho.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1188082)
The 12 most recent records kept for Waller County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-10-25 Thunderstorm WindBrkshire Mikeska Arp, Waller County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-10-25 Thunderstorm WindBrkshire Mikeska Arp, Waller County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-10-25 Thunderstorm WindHempstead, Waller County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-10-25 Thunderstorm WindHowth, Waller County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-05-05 HailWaller County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2025-01-20 Winter StormWaller County · forecast zone Waller 0 0 –
2024-12-28 TornadoBrookshire, Waller County EF1 10.91 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2024-05-16 Thunderstorm WindPrairie View, Waller County 70 kt wind 0 0 –
2024-05-16 Thunderstorm WindBrkshire Mikeska Arp, Waller County 70 kt wind 0 0 $38K
2024-05-16 Thunderstorm WindPrairie View, Waller County 70 kt wind 0 0 $941K
2024-05-16 TornadoWaller County EF1 0.71 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $141K
2021-02-15 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillWaller County · forecast zone Waller 0 0 $357K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Waller County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1998-10-18 TornadoBrookshire, Waller County Tornado destroyed mobile home. One person killed and another injured in the home. Nine other homes damaged and 2 barns destroyed. F2 1 mi x 50 yd 1 1 $136K
2016-04-18 Flash FloodHempstead, Waller County Flooding closed Highway 290 at the Harris and Waller County line. FM 362, FM 359 and FM 527 were all flooded. 1 0 $8.3M
1986-02-05 TornadoWaller County F2 4 mi x 170 yd 0 5 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Waller County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2017-08-25 Tropical StormWaller County · forecast zone Waller 0 0 $421M
2008-09-12 Tropical StormWaller County · forecast zone Waller 0 0 $15M
2016-04-18 Flash FloodHempstead, Waller County 1 0 $8.3M
2012-07-12 Flash FloodWaller County 0 0 $398K
2021-02-15 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillWaller County · forecast zone Waller 0 0 $357K
2017-08-26 TornadoKaty, Waller County EF1 0.4 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $241K
2024-05-16 TornadoWaller County EF1 0.71 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $141K
1998-10-18 TornadoBrookshire, Waller County F2 1 mi x 50 yd 1 1 $136K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: February 5, 1986 (tornado, Waller County); November 8, 1977 (tornado, Waller County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Waller County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Waller County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind001716121014
Hail0021201753
Floods––––9771
Tornadoes31324034
Drought––––7207
Heat––––2406

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

43% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1979 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 9 · Feb 16 · Mar 10 · Apr 27 · May 44 · Jun 21 · Jul 6 · Aug 19 · Sep 12 · Oct 21 · Nov 15 · Dec 4 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Waller County

FEMA's register lists 29 declarations that include Waller County: 17 major disasters, 11 emergencies and one fire management assistance declaration. Most were for hurricane (9) and fire (6).

Declarations including Waller County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-07-09DR-4798HurricaneHurricane Beryl
2024-05-17DR-4781FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2021-02-19DR-4586Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-14EM-3554Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-08-24EM-3540HurricaneTropical Storms Marco and Laura
2020-03-25DR-4485BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3458BiologicalCovid-19
2017-08-25DR-4332HurricaneHurricane Harvey
2016-06-11DR-4272FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2016-04-25DR-4269FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2015-05-29DR-4223Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding
2011-09-09DR-4029FireWildfires
2011-09-06FM-2964FireRiley Road Fire
2008-09-13DR-1791HurricaneHurricane Ike
2008-09-10EM-3294HurricaneHurricane Ike
2008-08-29EM-3290HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-03-14EM-3284FireWildfires
2006-01-11DR-1624FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-24DR-1606HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3261HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-02EM-3216HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2001-06-09DR-1379Coastal StormTx-Tropical Storm Allison-06-06-2001
1999-09-01EM-3142FireExtreme Fire Hazards
1998-10-21DR-1257FloodTx-Flooding 10/18/98
1998-08-26DR-1239Severe StormTropical Storm Charley
1996-02-23EM-3117FireExtreme Fire Hazard
1994-10-18DR-1041FloodSevere Thunderstorms and Flooding
1993-09-10EM-3113DroughtExtreme Fire Hazard
1989-05-19DR-828Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Waller County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 24 flood or flash flood records for Waller County from 1997 to 2021, on 22 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Waller County ranks 355th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Waller County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Harvey2017-08-2510
Hurricane Ike2008-09-1210

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $44.0 million on 878 claims filed in Waller County; the most in one year was 334 in 2017. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 2 · 1979: 6 · 1981: 1 · 1982: 1 · 1983: 2 · 1984: 1 · 1985: 6 · 1986: 1 · 1988: 1 · 1992: 3 · 1994: 37 · 1997: 3 · 1998: 75 · 2000: 4 · 2001: 13 · 2002: 9 · 2004: 4 · 2005: 2 · 2006: 8 · 2007: 3 · 2008: 3 · 2009: 5 · 2012: 15 · 2014: 7 · 2015: 23 · 2016: 290 · 2017: 334 · 2019: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 7 · 2022: 3 · 2024: 5; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Waller County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Waller County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $23.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Waller County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively High$1.5M26 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively High$6.1Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$2.6Monce in about 7 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$952K1.6 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$2.0Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$363K69 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$137Kabout once a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$150Konce in about 569 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Waller County

  1. Harris County 2,111
  2. Montgomery County 641
  3. Fort Bend County 499
  4. Austin County 270
  5. Washington County 263
  6. Grimes County 253
  7. Waller County 204

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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