Washington County, Georgia

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 13303 · population 19,925 · 679 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 307 records for Washington County, Georgia from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 247 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (127 records). The deadliest single record is the September 27, 2024 hurricane, filed for the forecast zone Washington, which covers the county: 2 deaths. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1966, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
307on 247 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
211 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$17Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
23strongest F2
FEMA declarations
16latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Washington County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 127 since 1965. 40% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1965 fell in July and August. The rank column places the county among Georgia's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Washington County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 127 111 1965-2026 0 3 $937K 145 of 159
Hail 52 41 1980-2022 0 0 $80K 127 of 159
Drought 31 31 1997-2026 0 0 $12M 135 of 159
Tornadoes 23 13 1958-2023 0 8 $3.5M 139 of 159
Hurricanes and tropical storms 16 16 2002-2024 2 0 $181K 126 of 159
Extreme cold 14 14 1996-2007 0 0 – 102 of 159
Floods 11 9 1998-2021 0 0 $239K 146 of 159
Heat 11 11 1999-2012 0 0 – 102 of 159
Winter storms 11 10 2002-2026 0 0 $151K 118 of 159
High wind and dust storms 4 4 2000-2013 0 0 $90K 117 of 159
Lightning 3 3 2000-2023 0 0 $115K 128 of 159
Heavy rain 2 2 2001-2002 0 0 – 134 of 159
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 2 2 2002-2005 0 0 – 127 of 159

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Washington County had?

NOAA records 23 tornadoes in Washington County from 1958 to 2023, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 8 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 23 tornadoes whose track touched Washington County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 23, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Georgia.

Every tornado record filed for Washington County (23)
Every tornado recorded in Washington County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-01-04 Kaolin, Washington County EF1 3.8 mi x 400 yd 0 1 –
2020-04-13 Riddleville, Washington County EF1 11.44 mi x 220 yd 0 0 $285K
2020-04-13 Chalker, Washington County EF0 1.01 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $57K
2020-04-13 Lindsey, Washington County EF0 3.08 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $57K
2020-04-13 Oconee, Washington County EF0 1.66 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $23K
2019-03-03 Heidrich, Washington County EF1 0.18 mi x 85 yd 0 0 $58K
2019-03-03 Irwins Crossroads, Washington County EF1 1.41 mi x 290 yd 0 0 $40K
2019-03-03 Oconee, Washington County EF1 0.55 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $58K
2017-04-03 Halls Crossing, Washington County EF1 2.77 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $60K
2017-04-03 Sparks, Washington County EF0 0.39 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $12K
2017-04-03 Ennis, Washington County EF1 5.72 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $36K
2017-01-21 Sun Hill, Washington County EF1 8.38 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $72K
2017-01-21 Tennille, Washington County EF1 1.3 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $60K
2017-01-21 Tennille, Washington County EF1 2.59 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $36K
2008-05-20 Lindsey, Washington County EF1 4.6 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $103K
2008-05-20 Davisboro, Washington County EF0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K
2008-05-11 Silas, Washington County EF0 11.23 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $206K
1989-10-01 Washington County F2 4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1980-05-23 Washington County F1 1 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $3K step
1976-05-30 Washington County F1 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1975-03-14 Washington County F2 6 mi x 100 yd 0 7 $250K step
1962-03-11 Washington County F1 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1958-04-15 Washington County F1 0.8 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Washington County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 16, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($1,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Washington County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-31 DroughtWashington County · forecast zone Washington 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindSilas, Washington County 43 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindIrwins Crossroads, Washington County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-01-31 Winter StormWashington County · forecast zone Washington 0 0 –
2025-06-25 Thunderstorm WindDavisboro, Washington County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-03-31 Thunderstorm WindEnnis, Washington County 48 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-02-16 Thunderstorm WindPeacocks Crossing, Washington County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-02-16 Thunderstorm WindSilas, Washington County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2024-09-27 Hurricane (Typhoon)Washington County · forecast zone Washington 2 0 –
2023-01-04 TornadoKaolin, Washington County EF1 3.8 mi x 400 yd 0 1 –
2020-04-13 TornadoRiddleville, Washington County EF1 11.44 mi x 220 yd 0 0 $285K
2020-04-13 TornadoChalker, Washington County EF0 1.01 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $57K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Washington County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-09-27 Hurricane (Typhoon)Washington County · forecast zone Washington An NWS Damage Survey observed extensive damage from trees down across the county, with the worst damage seen along and east of Hwy 15 from Davisboro to Riddleville to Harrison. Many trees were down on homes. Power outages covered the entire county for multiple days. 2 0 –
1975-03-14 TornadoWashington County F2 6 mi x 100 yd 0 7 $250K step
2023-01-04 TornadoKaolin, Washington County The tornado caused hundreds of trees to be blown down or snapped along and just north of Fall Line Fwy on the northern side of Sandersville. The tornado touched down just to the east of the Oconee Fall Line Technical College and traversed just north of the school, downing dozens of trees before crossing Deepstep Rd, ... EF1 3.8 mi x 400 yd 0 1 –
1991-03-29 Thunderstorm WindWashington County 0 1 –
1990-04-28 Thunderstorm WindWashington County 0 1 –
1988-07-25 Thunderstorm WindWashington County 0 1 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Washington County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2000-06-01 DroughtWashington County · forecast zone Washington 0 0 $8.5M
2008-05-11 TornadoSilas, Washington County EF0 11.23 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $206K
2008-05-11 Thunderstorm WindSandersville, Washington County 65 kt wind 0 0 $206K
2008-05-20 TornadoLindsey, Washington County EF1 4.6 mi x 125 yd 0 0 $103K
2017-01-21 TornadoSun Hill, Washington County EF1 8.38 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $72K
2017-04-03 TornadoHalls Crossing, Washington County EF1 2.77 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $60K
2019-03-03 TornadoIrwins Crossroads, Washington County EF1 1.41 mi x 290 yd 0 0 $40K
2017-04-03 TornadoSparks, Washington County EF0 0.39 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $12K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 14, 1975 (tornado, Washington County); October 1, 1989 (tornado, Washington County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Washington County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Washington County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind012923332732
Hail0001113361
Drought––––31891
Tornadoes11220395
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––01132
Extreme cold––––21200

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

40% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1965 fell in July and August. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 21 · Feb 13 · Mar 28 · Apr 30 · May 46 · Jun 35 · Jul 35 · Aug 39 · Sep 25 · Oct 13 · Nov 10 · Dec 12 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Washington County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Washington County: 7 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (7) and biological (2).

Declarations including Washington County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3642Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-30DR-4830HurricaneHurricane Helene
2024-09-26EM-3616Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2020-03-29DR-4501BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3464BiologicalCovid-19
2018-10-14DR-4400HurricaneHurricane Michael
2018-10-10EM-3406HurricaneHurricane Michael
2017-09-15DR-4338HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-09-08EM-3387HurricaneHurricane Irma
2014-03-06DR-4165Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2014-02-11EM-3368Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-05EM-3218HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-09-24DR-1560HurricaneTropical Storm Frances
1993-03-15EM-3097SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter Storm
1977-07-20EM-3044DroughtDrought
1966-03-14DR-214FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Washington County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 11 flood or flash flood records for Washington County from 1998 to 2021, on 9 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Washington County ranks 2245th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Washington County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Helene2024-09-2712

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $224,000 on 14 claims filed in Washington County; the most in one year was 7 in 2020. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1998: 2 · 2005: 2 · 2020: 7 · 2024: 3; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Washington County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Washington County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Washington County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1.0M51 modeled event-days a year
HurricaneRelatively Low$625Konce in about 12 years (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$443Konce in about 438 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$452K7.4 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Low$70Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$137K2.5 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$549Konce in about 3 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$192K2.2 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Washington County

  1. Washington County 307
  2. Baldwin County 299
  3. Johnson County 258
  4. Wilkinson County 248
  5. Jefferson County 232
  6. Hancock County 181
  7. Glascock County 128

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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