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Utah · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Washington County, UT

3 FEMA disaster declarations (2016–2025), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate. Most common hazard: Fire.

3
FEMA declarations
0
Major disasters
93
NRI risk · Relatively Moderate
Fire
Top hazard

The verdict

Washington County ranks in the riskiest 7% of U.S. counties for FEMA-modeled hazard risk, with more federally declared disasters than 41% of the 2,791 counties FEMA tracks. FEMA rates the county's overall risk as Relatively Moderate, based on 3 federal disaster declarations recorded since 2016, most often fire, 22% below the national county average of 4.

Riskiest 7%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Moderate
FEMA National Risk Index rating
3
FEMA declarations vs 4 national county avg
3
fire declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index score reflects expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience; the declaration count above reflects only Presidentially declared disasters, not every hazard event.

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How does Washington County compare?

Washington County vs. every U.S. county

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

3 41st percentile higher than 41% of 2,791 counties

This county 0 30 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-07-25

Washington County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Utah county average

0/100100/100Utah avg45/10092.8/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Utah county average

How disaster-prone is Washington County?

Declaration frequency

Washington County, Utah has recorded 3 FEMA disaster declarations between 2016 and 2025, of which 0 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 0.3 declarations per year across a 9-year record, or roughly 46% above the Utah county average of 2.1 and 22% below the national county average of 3.8. The dominant disaster type on record is Fire, with 3 of 3 declarations falling under this category.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county sits among the highest-risk counties nationally on FEMA's National Risk Index, a composite score of 92.8/100 (Relatively Moderate). Expected Annual Loss is rated Relatively Moderate (roughly $147.7M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability reads Relatively Low and community resilience Relatively Moderate, both critical modifiers of realized harm here. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Wildfire stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High.

Flood exposure & the bottom line

Taken together, Washington County reads as low relative risk on this historical lens, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Low

vs. Utah Avg

+46%

State avg: 2.1

vs. National Avg

-22%

National avg: 3.8

Avg Per Year

0.3

Over 9 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Washington County

Washington County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 0, Hurricane 0, Tornado 8, Wildfire 70, Drought 25, Heat Wave 48, Winter Storm 25. Overall composite 25 of 100, classified Moderate. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 25 composite
Washington County NRI risk profile FIPS 49053 · composite 25/100 (Moderate)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Washington County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

3

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

49053

UT state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Fire 3

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Fire Management - 3 100.0%

of all 3 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2025 1
2020 1
2016 1

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
5591 FORSYTH FIRE FM Fire 2025-06-20
5321 VEYO WEST FIRE FM Fire 2020-07-13
5130 SADDLE FIRE FM Fire 2016-06-21

Storm Events in Utah

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 1,713 3 7 $2.4M
Flash Flood 660 30 20 $138.2M
High Wind 605 4 60 $13.0M
Heavy Snow 567 2 4 $2.4M
Drought 368 0 0 $0

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Moderate

Score: 92.8/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Moderate

$147.7M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Low

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Wildfire Relatively High
Lightning Very High
Landslide Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Relatively High
Earthquake Relatively Low
Volcanic Activity Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Hail Very Low
Cold Wave Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Utah

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Washington County, Utah had?
Washington County, Utah has received 3 FEMA disaster declarations from 2016 to 2025.
What is the most common disaster type in Washington County?
The most common disaster type in Washington County is Fire, with 3 declarations.
How does Washington County's disaster risk compare to the Utah average?
Washington County has 3 disaster declarations, which is 46% higher than the Utah county average of 2.1 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.8, it is 22% lower.
What types of storms are most common in Utah?
The most common storm types in Utah include Thunderstorm Wind (1,713 events), Flash Flood (660 events), High Wind (605 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Washington County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Washington County was 2016, with 1 declaration. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2016 to 2025.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Washington County?
Washington County's 3 FEMA disaster declarations put it in the low-risk band, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county over the same span.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Washington County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Washington County, Utah has an overall risk score of 92.8 out of 100 (Relatively Moderate). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Low and community resilience is Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Moderate, representing $147.7M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Washington County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Washington County is Wildfire (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Lightning (Very High) and Landslide (Relatively High). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Washington County

Washington County, UT runs 46% above the Utah county average for federal disaster declarations (3 vs 2), a low historical load overall.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is fire management (3 of 3) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Utah overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, or report a data error.