Adams County, Illinois: hazard risk

FEMA rates Adams County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 64.2 of 100, higher than 64% of rated U.S. counties); 1 of its 14 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by strong wind. Its storm record holds 641 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Adams County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Strong WindRelatively High90.1$2.2M
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate91.2$3.6M
DroughtRelatively Moderate84.1$1.3M
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate81.7$4.4M
HailRelatively Moderate78.1$857K
LightningRelatively Moderate76.2$679K
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate62.5$107K
LandslideRelatively Low78.1$14K
EarthquakeRelatively Low64.6$645K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low60.7$10M
TornadoRelatively Low58.8$1.8M
Ice StormRelatively Low53.5$107K
HurricaneVery Low23.9$9K
WildfireVery Low5.2$2K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind2520$358K65th of 1021338th of 3,080
Hail1910$35K36th of 102943rd of 3,080
Winter storms560–91st of 1022042nd of 3,077
Heat431–39th of 102526th of 3,076
Floods370$948K90th of 1021672nd of 3,080
Tornadoes360$22M86th of 1021351st of 3,080
High wind and dust storms90$1K96th of 1022311th of 3,080
Extreme cold70–93rd of 1021952nd of 3,076
Drought60–95th of 1022115th of 3,063
Lightning30$45K55th of 1021512th of 3,080
Heavy rain10–66th of 1022169th of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Adams County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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