Bristol County, Massachusetts: hazard risk

FEMA rates Bristol County's overall risk Relatively Moderate (score 89.9 of 100, higher than 89% of rated U.S. counties); 3 of its 15 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by riverine flooding, strong wind, ice storm. Its storm record holds 1,151 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Bristol County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Riverine FloodingRelatively High93.6$62M
Strong WindRelatively High86.6$1.8M
Ice StormRelatively High83.2$558K
HurricaneRelatively Moderate91.4$10M
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate87.3$2.6M
LightningRelatively Moderate75.8$650K
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate67.0$2.0M
Coastal FloodingRelatively Moderate66.4$922K
EarthquakeRelatively Low88.6$4.5M
DroughtRelatively Low60.0$295K
TornadoRelatively Low52.1$1.4M
Winter WeatherRelatively Low43.5$55K
LandslideVery Low46.4$1K
WildfireVery Low38.2$24K
HailVery Low7.2$22K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
High wind and dust storms3860$7.3M5th of 1232nd of 3,080
Floods1940$55M4th of 12202nd of 3,080
Severe thunderstorm wind1941$950K8th of 121621st of 3,080
Winter storms1751$7.5M9th of 12731st of 3,077
Hail800$9K11th of 122113th of 3,080
Lightning400$529K7th of 1281st of 3,080
Heavy rain330$25K5th of 12166th of 3,080
Drought140–5th of 121771st of 3,063
Tornadoes130$28M7th of 122038th of 3,080
Hurricanes and tropical storms120$7.2M6th of 12458th of 1,849
Heat50–10th of 122015th of 3,076
Extreme cold20–11th of 122673rd of 3,076
Rip currents and high surf11–3rd of 12189th of 2,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Bristol County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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