Brown County, Illinois: hazard risk

FEMA rates Brown County's overall risk Very Low (score 4.7 of 100, higher than 4% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 261 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Brown County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
LandslideRelatively Low78.6$15K
Heat WaveRelatively Low62.6$686K
DroughtRelatively Low54.9$216K
Cold WaveRelatively Low48.2$922K
Strong WindRelatively Low25.0$249K
EarthquakeVery Low28.0$64K
HailVery Low22.8$87K
TornadoVery Low17.7$206K
Ice StormVery Low16.0$11K
Winter WeatherVery Low12.0$10K
LightningVery Low12.0$43K
HurricaneVery Low9.1$2K
Riverine FloodingVery Low4.1$653K
WildfireVery Low0.2$84

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind680$395K74th of 1021477th of 3,080
Hail520$110K45th of 1021073rd of 3,080
Winter storms520–41st of 102876th of 3,077
Heat400–21st of 102213th of 3,076
Floods181$96K76th of 1021327th of 3,080
Tornadoes100$26M89th of 1021401st of 3,080
Extreme cold80–50th of 102930th of 3,076
High wind and dust storms80$4K56th of 1021542nd of 3,080
Drought50–73rd of 1021768th of 3,063

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Brown County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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