Brown County, Wisconsin: hazard risk

FEMA rates Brown County's overall risk Relatively Moderate (score 90.0 of 100, higher than 90% of rated U.S. counties); 4 of its 15 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by cold wave, hail, lightning. Its storm record holds 609 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Brown County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Cold WaveRelatively High98.1$25M
HailRelatively High95.7$4.1M
LightningRelatively High95.0$2.3M
TornadoRelatively High93.4$12M
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate91.9$57M
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate83.9$313K
Heat WaveRelatively Low76.0$1.5M
Ice StormRelatively Low47.8$95K
Coastal FloodingRelatively Low46.4$69K
Strong WindRelatively Low31.0$367K
LandslideVery Low57.8$3K
EarthquakeVery Low35.3$139K
WildfireVery Low33.8$22K
HurricaneVery Low26.1$12K
DroughtNo Rating0.0$0

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind1901$2.1M16th of 721332nd of 3,080
Hail1290$32K20th of 721265th of 3,080
Winter storms961$830K33rd of 72828th of 3,077
Floods370$2.5M15th of 721153rd of 3,080
High wind and dust storms340$710K19th of 72674th of 3,080
Tornadoes300$37M13th of 72798th of 3,080
Extreme cold226–23rd of 72621st of 3,076
Heat190–22nd of 72675th of 3,076
Lightning160$454K11th of 72235th of 3,080
Heavy rain90$234K17th of 72545th of 3,080
Drought80–56th of 721811th of 3,063
Rip currents and high surf10$1K8th of 72185th of 2,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Brown County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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