Cameron County, Texas: hazard risk

FEMA rates Cameron County's overall risk Relatively High (score 97.3 of 100, higher than 97% of rated U.S. counties); 8 of its 15 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by cold wave, hurricane, heat wave. Its storm record holds 1,120 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Cameron County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Cold WaveVery High99.5$33M
HurricaneVery High99.0$84M
Heat WaveRelatively High97.3$6.1M
HailRelatively High96.6$2.3M
Ice StormRelatively High94.5$916K
Strong WindRelatively High87.6$1.1M
Winter WeatherRelatively High85.9$177K
LightningRelatively High82.3$491K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate92.8$32M
TornadoRelatively Moderate85.1$3.2M
DroughtRelatively Moderate83.2$678K
Coastal FloodingRelatively Moderate67.0$547K
WildfireRelatively Low83.8$379K
EarthquakeVery Low50.4$170K
LandslideVery Low37.3$330

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Drought2510$53M16th of 25462nd of 3,063
Severe thunderstorm wind1990$16M97th of 2542118th of 3,080
Floods1490$386M34th of 254821st of 3,080
Heat1222–32nd of 254342nd of 3,076
Hail1030$80M210th of 2542339th of 3,080
Extreme cold720$95M10th of 254602nd of 3,076
Tornadoes681$20M26th of 254323rd of 3,080
High wind and dust storms480$852K47th of 2541205th of 3,080
Heavy rain400$68K2nd of 254247th of 3,080
Rip currents and high surf2423–3rd of 25463rd of 2,080
Hurricanes and tropical storms230$1.3B8th of 254361st of 1,849
Winter storms110$78K219th of 2542894th of 3,077
Lightning60$8.0M42nd of 2541001st of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Cameron County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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