Culpeper County, Virginia: hazard risk

FEMA rates Culpeper County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 46.2 of 100, higher than 46% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 881 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Culpeper County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
DroughtRelatively Moderate81.0$1.0M
LightningRelatively Moderate72.2$548K
Strong WindRelatively Moderate59.8$742K
HurricaneRelatively Low70.9$657K
EarthquakeRelatively Low65.1$622K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low62.0$9.8M
Heat WaveRelatively Low60.3$598K
HailRelatively Low43.5$210K
Winter WeatherRelatively Low40.9$48K
TornadoRelatively Low31.3$561K
Ice StormRelatively Low29.9$32K
LandslideVery Low41.5$743
WildfireVery Low35.5$20K
Cold WaveVery Low7.3$44K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind2600$1.4M20th of 96276th of 3,080
Floods1564$2.9M10th of 96126th of 3,080
Winter storms1440$3.5M23rd of 96204th of 3,077
Heat550–9th of 96186th of 3,076
Extreme cold520$18K13th of 96103rd of 3,076
Hail520$200K41st of 961730th of 3,080
High wind and dust storms190$3.2M42nd of 96892nd of 3,080
Heavy rain140–50th of 96237th of 3,080
Drought110$9.2M32nd of 961369th of 3,063
Tornadoes100$13M37th of 961855th of 3,080
Lightning41$55K40th of 96682nd of 3,080
Hurricanes and tropical storms10–65th of 96861st of 1,849

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Culpeper County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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