Cumberland County, Maine: hazard risk

FEMA rates Cumberland County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 77.0 of 100, higher than 76% of rated U.S. counties); 3 of its 16 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by winter weather, ice storm, lightning. Its storm record holds 1,360 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Cumberland County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Winter WeatherVery High99.0$3.4M
Ice StormVery High98.2$5.7M
LightningRelatively High85.0$1.8M
HurricaneRelatively Moderate90.7$16M
Coastal FloodingRelatively Moderate78.4$3.7M
Strong WindRelatively Moderate77.4$2.2M
HailRelatively Moderate76.0$1.4M
EarthquakeRelatively Low81.1$3.4M
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low72.3$27M
LandslideRelatively Low63.2$6K
Cold WaveRelatively Low60.7$2.7M
Heat WaveRelatively Low59.2$1.0M
DroughtRelatively Low41.0$136K
WildfireVery Low38.9$45K
TornadoVery Low25.5$703K
AvalancheVery Low5.1$4

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Winter storms4020$95M5th of 16450th of 3,077
Severe thunderstorm wind3201$1.6M2nd of 161669th of 3,080
Floods1601$91M1st of 16485th of 3,080
Hail1470–1st of 161976th of 3,080
High wind and dust storms1353$3.1M5th of 16402nd of 3,080
Drought540$3.6M6th of 161452nd of 3,063
Extreme cold470–7th of 16925th of 3,076
Lightning422$2.9M1st of 16124th of 3,080
Hurricanes and tropical storms220$699K2nd of 16301st of 1,849
Tornadoes130$80K1st of 162300th of 3,080
Heat60–9th of 162020th of 3,076
Rip currents and high surf50$109K2nd of 16128th of 2,080
Heavy rain40–6th of 161802nd of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Cumberland County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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