Essex County, Vermont: hazard risk

FEMA rates Essex County's overall risk Very Low (score 3.2 of 100, higher than 3% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 501 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Essex County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Winter WeatherRelatively Low44.0$66K
Cold WaveRelatively Low24.2$383K
LandslideVery Low60.4$3K
HurricaneVery Low56.4$172K
AvalancheVery Low45.0$458
EarthquakeVery Low22.5$44K
Ice StormVery Low20.4$21K
Riverine FloodingVery Low15.4$2.3M
Heat WaveVery Low12.5$33K
LightningVery Low10.6$44K
TornadoVery Low4.9$23K
Strong WindVery Low4.6$39K
WildfireVery Low3.8$2K
HailVery Low1.7$3K
DroughtNo Rating0.0$0

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Winter storms2882$3.1M7th of 13153rd of 3,077
Severe thunderstorm wind890$757K13th of 132251st of 3,080
High wind and dust storms390$884K11th of 13724th of 3,080
Extreme cold300$113K7th of 13553rd of 3,076
Floods280$4.7M13th of 131807th of 3,080
Hail130$10K12th of 132737th of 3,080
Heavy rain50–7th of 131063rd of 3,080
Heat40$643K12th of 131792nd of 3,076
Tornadoes30$96K8th of 132649th of 3,080
Lightning10$14K13th of 132071st of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Essex County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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