Hamilton County, Indiana: hazard risk

FEMA rates Hamilton County's overall risk Relatively Moderate (score 88.8 of 100, higher than 88% of rated U.S. counties); 3 of its 14 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by tornado, winter weather, lightning. Its storm record holds 709 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Hamilton County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
TornadoRelatively High96.8$30M
Winter WeatherRelatively High91.2$740K
LightningRelatively High83.9$1.5M
HailRelatively Moderate93.5$4.0M
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate91.1$73M
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate86.1$9.0M
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate86.0$3.6M
Strong WindRelatively Moderate80.8$2.3M
Ice StormRelatively Moderate73.4$448K
EarthquakeRelatively Low84.9$4.7M
DroughtRelatively Low51.5$267K
LandslideVery Low47.6$2K
HurricaneVery Low25.6$16K
WildfireVery Low20.3$13K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind2691$2.6M7th of 91215th of 3,080
Hail1870$8.7M5th of 91416th of 3,080
Floods794$70M40th of 91441st of 3,080
Lightning531$13M1st of 9130th of 3,080
Winter storms462$155K54th of 911332nd of 3,077
Tornadoes306$245M6th of 91153rd of 3,080
High wind and dust storms220$223K15th of 91966th of 3,080
Drought110–22nd of 911395th of 3,063
Extreme cold60–36th of 911388th of 3,076
Heat30–27th of 911654th of 3,076
Heavy rain20–48th of 911751st of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Hamilton County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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