Hidalgo County, Texas: hazard risk

FEMA rates Hidalgo County's overall risk Relatively High (score 99.0 of 100, higher than 98% of rated U.S. counties); 11 of its 14 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by cold wave, hurricane, hail. Its storm record holds 1,069 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Hidalgo County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Cold WaveVery High99.9$88M
HurricaneVery High99.5$127M
HailVery High99.2$9.6M
Ice StormVery High98.5$1.8M
Heat WaveRelatively High98.8$13M
DroughtRelatively High98.6$3.7M
Riverine FloodingRelatively High96.4$55M
TornadoRelatively High96.0$7.7M
Winter WeatherRelatively High95.7$432K
LightningRelatively High93.1$833K
Strong WindRelatively High89.2$1.1M
WildfireRelatively Low83.8$350K
EarthquakeRelatively Low79.0$828K
LandslideVery Low48.3$685

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Drought2320$135M37th of 254176th of 3,063
Severe thunderstorm wind2100$20M168th of 2542430th of 3,080
Hail1630$272M222nd of 2542470th of 3,080
Heat1204–78th of 254582nd of 3,076
Floods1164$550M112th of 2541650th of 3,080
Extreme cold881$377M11th of 254710th of 3,076
Tornadoes430$31M189th of 2542066th of 3,080
Heavy rain300–12th of 254662nd of 3,080
High wind and dust storms210$161K76th of 2542221st of 3,080
Wildfires190$14M33rd of 254240th of 2,972
Lightning111$1.7M39th of 254970th of 3,080
Winter storms60$59K244th of 2542997th of 3,077
Hurricanes and tropical storms45$679M66th of 254928th of 1,849

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Hidalgo County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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