Jefferson County, Tennessee: hazard risk

FEMA rates Jefferson County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 44.9 of 100, higher than 44% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 376 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Jefferson County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
LandslideRelatively Moderate88.6$43K
LightningRelatively Moderate71.9$463K
EarthquakeRelatively Low82.6$1.9M
TornadoRelatively Low59.6$1.5M
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low56.8$7.1M
Ice StormRelatively Low50.6$76K
Strong WindRelatively Low42.9$389K
Cold WaveRelatively Low42.0$612K
Winter WeatherRelatively Low39.3$39K
DroughtRelatively Low33.0$30K
WildfireVery Low42.9$27K
HurricaneVery Low42.9$33K
HailVery Low25.8$83K
Heat WaveVery Low22.1$64K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind2300$2.9M9th of 9571st of 3,080
Hail510$2K27th of 951020th of 3,080
Winter storms500$27K33rd of 95997th of 3,077
Floods180$3.0M81st of 951411th of 3,080
Tornadoes100$352K70th of 951946th of 3,080
High wind and dust storms70$119K30th of 951567th of 3,080
Lightning50$215K17th of 95411th of 3,080
Hurricanes and tropical storms30$45K3rd of 95587th of 1,849
Drought10–69th of 952280th of 3,063

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Jefferson County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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