Jefferson County, West Virginia: hazard risk

FEMA rates Jefferson County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 47.8 of 100, higher than 47% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 819 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Jefferson County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
DroughtRelatively Moderate76.1$906K
Strong WindRelatively Moderate68.4$1.1M
HurricaneRelatively Low69.1$660K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low64.2$13M
EarthquakeRelatively Low62.8$658K
Heat WaveRelatively Low61.1$747K
Winter WeatherRelatively Low57.3$102K
LightningRelatively Low49.1$279K
HailRelatively Low45.8$274K
TornadoRelatively Low36.6$908K
LandslideVery Low56.2$3K
WildfireVery Low21.9$11K
AvalancheVery Low20.8$46
Ice StormVery Low14.8$11K
Cold WaveVery Low12.8$146K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind2522$2.0M2nd of 5331st of 3,080
Winter storms1940$42K1st of 5319th of 3,077
Floods790$39M3rd of 5385th of 3,080
Hail660$18K2nd of 53355th of 3,080
Extreme cold560$1.8M2nd of 5318th of 3,076
Heat420–1st of 5391st of 3,076
High wind and dust storms310$1.1M4th of 53199th of 3,080
Drought130$4.0M9th of 53736th of 3,063
Heavy rain130–2nd of 53133rd of 3,080
Tornadoes70$1.2M2nd of 531372nd of 3,080
Lightning50$1.2M2nd of 53295th of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Jefferson County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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