Lake County, South Dakota: hazard risk

FEMA rates Lake County's overall risk Very Low (score 32.6 of 100, higher than 32% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 664 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Lake County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate82.7$266K
Ice StormRelatively Moderate77.9$390K
TornadoRelatively Moderate73.0$3.1M
HailRelatively Low68.0$570K
Cold WaveRelatively Low65.0$1.9M
DroughtRelatively Low47.8$139K
Strong WindRelatively Low44.9$530K
WildfireVery Low53.9$65K
Heat WaveVery Low38.6$236K
Riverine FloodingVery Low34.1$4.4M
LandslideVery Low27.9$286
EarthquakeVery Low21.5$36K
LightningVery Low7.7$27K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Winter storms1791$4.2M11th of 66299th of 3,077
Hail1500$2.7M17th of 66915th of 3,080
Severe thunderstorm wind1300$3.0M13th of 661913th of 3,080
High wind and dust storms440$282K21st of 66492nd of 3,080
Drought410$8.1M14th of 66571st of 3,063
Extreme cold410–5th of 66285th of 3,076
Floods261$37M24th of 661821st of 3,080
Tornadoes240$7.6M17th of 661438th of 3,080
Heat230–12th of 66621st of 3,076
Lightning30$4K11th of 661176th of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Lake County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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