McDonough County, Illinois: hazard risk

FEMA rates McDonough County's overall risk Very Low (score 37.5 of 100, higher than 37% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 786 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), McDonough County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
DroughtRelatively Moderate83.5$975K
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate82.2$1.4M
HailRelatively Moderate74.4$584K
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate72.9$2.1M
Strong WindRelatively Moderate72.6$893K
Ice StormRelatively Moderate65.6$148K
EarthquakeRelatively Low59.6$380K
Winter WeatherRelatively Low53.6$62K
TornadoRelatively Low52.0$1.1M
LightningRelatively Low47.3$180K
LandslideVery Low61.5$3K
Riverine FloodingVery Low21.1$2.2M
HurricaneVery Low20.1$5K
WildfireVery Low0.9$290

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind2560$11M54th of 1021170th of 3,080
Hail1970$153K29th of 102764th of 3,080
Winter storms1220$33K34th of 102680th of 3,077
Floods780$2.3M29th of 102644th of 3,080
Tornadoes440$9.3M21st of 102278th of 3,080
Heavy rain250$332K13th of 102375th of 3,080
Extreme cold170$12M46th of 102854th of 3,076
Drought150$24M52nd of 1021473rd of 3,063
High wind and dust storms90$280K94th of 1022235th of 3,080
Heat50–95th of 1021582nd of 3,076
Lightning40$5K30th of 102994th of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full McDonough County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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