Milwaukee County, Wisconsin: hazard risk

FEMA rates Milwaukee County's overall risk Relatively High (score 98.4 of 100, higher than 98% of rated U.S. counties); 6 of its 15 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by cold wave, tornado, winter weather. Its storm record holds 1,113 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Milwaukee County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
Cold WaveVery High100.0$177M
TornadoVery High99.0$32M
Winter WeatherVery High96.8$819K
Heat WaveRelatively High99.0$25M
Riverine FloodingRelatively High97.0$101M
Strong WindRelatively High94.8$2.6M
HailRelatively Moderate86.2$1.1M
Ice StormRelatively Moderate77.1$287K
LightningRelatively Moderate61.7$309K
EarthquakeRelatively Low80.8$1.5M
Coastal FloodingVery Low35.6$7K
LandslideVery Low31.0$290
WildfireVery Low29.5$12K
HurricaneVery Low18.8$5K
DroughtVery Low16.7$1K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind2500$46M1st of 7244th of 3,080
Winter storms22726$259K1st of 7217th of 3,077
Hail2120$12M1st of 7223rd of 3,080
Floods765$436M1st of 7283rd of 3,080
High wind and dust storms753$3.5M1st of 7272nd of 3,080
Extreme cold6447$28K1st of 7219th of 3,076
Heat5721–1st of 7255th of 3,076
Lightning290$4.2M1st of 7221st of 3,080
Tornadoes190$22M1st of 72139th of 3,080
Heavy rain180$71K1st of 72102nd of 3,080
Drought170$41K2nd of 72605th of 3,063
Rip currents and high surf55–1st of 7272nd of 2,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Milwaukee County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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