Putnam County, Tennessee: hazard risk

FEMA rates Putnam County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 65.8 of 100, higher than 65% of rated U.S. counties); 1 of its 14 hazards are rated Relatively High or Very High, led by lightning. Its storm record holds 640 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Putnam County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
LightningRelatively High88.3$1.1M
TornadoRelatively Moderate86.9$5.6M
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate84.8$261K
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate80.3$3.6M
Ice StormRelatively Moderate72.7$246K
Strong WindRelatively Moderate72.1$998K
EarthquakeRelatively Low85.7$2.9M
HailRelatively Low73.0$619K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low60.2$8.8M
LandslideVery Low54.1$2K
HurricaneVery Low48.0$59K
Heat WaveVery Low35.6$178K
DroughtVery Low30.2$25K
WildfireVery Low27.1$12K

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind2450$4.2M24th of 95282nd of 3,080
Hail1210$2K15th of 95744th of 3,080
Winter storms1080$16M8th of 95475th of 3,077
Floods750$36M6th of 95346th of 3,080
Drought360$427K16th of 95400th of 3,063
Tornadoes2030$117M30th of 95914th of 3,080
Lightning140$7.3M6th of 95247th of 3,080
High wind and dust storms120$846K35th of 951582nd of 3,080
Extreme cold20–31st of 952287th of 3,076
Heavy rain20–44th of 951762nd of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Putnam County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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