Richland County, Illinois: hazard risk

FEMA rates Richland County's overall risk Relatively Low (score 46.7 of 100, higher than 46% of rated U.S. counties). Its storm record holds 494 events since 1950.

FEMA's rating for each hazard

These are FEMA's county-wide model ratings and this county's storm record. They are not an assessment of any property, address or building, and not insurance advice: a property's risk depends on its own elevation, construction and location.

FEMA gives each hazard its own rating, and a rating does not follow the score from one hazard to the next: a hazard with a higher score can carry a lower rating than another. The table sorts by FEMA's rating, then by score (0 to 100, the county against every other county for that hazard).

National Risk Index (December 2025), Richland County, by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingScoreExpected annual loss
DroughtRelatively Moderate77.3$654K
Strong WindRelatively Moderate54.1$516K
EarthquakeRelatively Low89.6$4.2M
Heat WaveRelatively Low64.1$587K
Winter WeatherRelatively Low53.2$59K
TornadoRelatively Low52.4$1.1M
HailRelatively Low51.0$227K
Ice StormRelatively Low46.9$62K
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low41.3$4.2M
Cold WaveRelatively Low40.0$546K
LightningRelatively Low26.8$80K
LandslideVery Low53.6$1K
HurricaneVery Low38.7$23K
WildfireVery Low2.7$840

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 release. A model of future loss, not a count of past events. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

What the record holds

Storm records by hazard, with the county's rank by days with a record per 1,000 sq mi over each hazard's complete period
HazardRecordsDeathsDamageRank in stateRank in U.S.
Severe thunderstorm wind1100$1.3M50th of 1021125th of 3,080
Winter storms921$462K30th of 102605th of 3,077
Hail460$40382nd of 1021835th of 3,080
Heat461–24th of 102251st of 3,076
Floods410$92K32nd of 102728th of 3,080
Extreme cold400$18K21st of 102142nd of 3,076
High wind and dust storms320$238K23rd of 102496th of 3,080
Drought290$124M15th of 102620th of 3,063
Tornadoes180$35M47th of 102711th of 3,080
Lightning10$85K61st of 1021669th of 3,080

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, 1950 to 2026-06-30; damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

The full Richland County record: every hazard by year and month, the deadliest events and FEMA's declarations.

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